Consolidated briefing of biochemical ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass

Bioethanol production is one pathway for crude oil reduction and environmental compliance. Bioethanol can be used as fuel with significant characteristics like high octane number, low cetane number and high heat of vaporization. Its main drawbacks are the corrosiveness, low flame luminosity, lower v...

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Main Authors: Spyridon Achinas, Gerrit Jan Willem Euverink
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-09-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S071734581630077X
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author Spyridon Achinas
Gerrit Jan Willem Euverink
author_facet Spyridon Achinas
Gerrit Jan Willem Euverink
author_sort Spyridon Achinas
collection DOAJ
description Bioethanol production is one pathway for crude oil reduction and environmental compliance. Bioethanol can be used as fuel with significant characteristics like high octane number, low cetane number and high heat of vaporization. Its main drawbacks are the corrosiveness, low flame luminosity, lower vapor pressure, miscibility with water, and toxicity to ecosystems. One crucial problem with bioethanol fuel is the availability of raw materials. The supply of feedstocks for bioethanol production can vary season to season and depends on geographic locations. Lignocellulosic biomass, such as forest-based woody materials, agricultural residues and municipal waste, is prominent feedstock for bioethanol cause of its high availability and low cost, even though the commercial production has still not been established. In addition, the supply and the attentive use of microbes render the bioethanol production process highly peculiar. Many conversion technologies and techniques for biomass-based ethanol production are under development and expected to be demonstrated. In this work a technological analysis of the biochemical method that can be used to produce bioethanol is carried out and a review of current trends and issues is conducted.
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spelling doaj.art-591877525f0149c2b42abdd9508058d32022-12-21T18:58:12ZengElsevierElectronic Journal of Biotechnology0717-34582016-09-0123C445310.1016/j.ejbt.2016.07.006Consolidated briefing of biochemical ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomassSpyridon AchinasGerrit Jan Willem EuverinkBioethanol production is one pathway for crude oil reduction and environmental compliance. Bioethanol can be used as fuel with significant characteristics like high octane number, low cetane number and high heat of vaporization. Its main drawbacks are the corrosiveness, low flame luminosity, lower vapor pressure, miscibility with water, and toxicity to ecosystems. One crucial problem with bioethanol fuel is the availability of raw materials. The supply of feedstocks for bioethanol production can vary season to season and depends on geographic locations. Lignocellulosic biomass, such as forest-based woody materials, agricultural residues and municipal waste, is prominent feedstock for bioethanol cause of its high availability and low cost, even though the commercial production has still not been established. In addition, the supply and the attentive use of microbes render the bioethanol production process highly peculiar. Many conversion technologies and techniques for biomass-based ethanol production are under development and expected to be demonstrated. In this work a technological analysis of the biochemical method that can be used to produce bioethanol is carried out and a review of current trends and issues is conducted.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S071734581630077XBioconversionBioethanolFermentationHydrolysisRenewable fuels
spellingShingle Spyridon Achinas
Gerrit Jan Willem Euverink
Consolidated briefing of biochemical ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass
Electronic Journal of Biotechnology
Bioconversion
Bioethanol
Fermentation
Hydrolysis
Renewable fuels
title Consolidated briefing of biochemical ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass
title_full Consolidated briefing of biochemical ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass
title_fullStr Consolidated briefing of biochemical ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass
title_full_unstemmed Consolidated briefing of biochemical ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass
title_short Consolidated briefing of biochemical ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass
title_sort consolidated briefing of biochemical ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass
topic Bioconversion
Bioethanol
Fermentation
Hydrolysis
Renewable fuels
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S071734581630077X
work_keys_str_mv AT spyridonachinas consolidatedbriefingofbiochemicalethanolproductionfromlignocellulosicbiomass
AT gerritjanwillemeuverink consolidatedbriefingofbiochemicalethanolproductionfromlignocellulosicbiomass