Effects of Interfaces of Goethite and Humic Acid-Goethite Complex on Microbial Degradation of Methyl Parathion

Microbial degradation plays an essential role in the removal of hydrophobic organic compounds (HOCs) dispersed in soil and sediment, and its performance is greatly affected by mineral particles which regulate HOCs bioavailability by interfacial adsorption. Likewise, bacteria cells attach to the surf...

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Main Authors: Gang Zhao, Enze Li, Jianjun Li, Meiying Xu, Qiaoyun Huang, Xingmin Rong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01748/full
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author Gang Zhao
Gang Zhao
Enze Li
Enze Li
Jianjun Li
Jianjun Li
Meiying Xu
Meiying Xu
Qiaoyun Huang
Xingmin Rong
author_facet Gang Zhao
Gang Zhao
Enze Li
Enze Li
Jianjun Li
Jianjun Li
Meiying Xu
Meiying Xu
Qiaoyun Huang
Xingmin Rong
author_sort Gang Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Microbial degradation plays an essential role in the removal of hydrophobic organic compounds (HOCs) dispersed in soil and sediment, and its performance is greatly affected by mineral particles which regulate HOCs bioavailability by interfacial adsorption. Likewise, bacteria cells attach to the surfaces of mineral particles as well but how bacterial attachment affects biodegradation is largely unknown. Here we report inhibitory effects of goethite and humic acid (HA)-goethite complex addition on microbial degradation of methyl parathion (MP). Using attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, we observed that the adhesion of bacterial cells responsible for MP degradation on goethite occurred and the adhesive strength increased over time. We then replaced goethite with phosphate-adsorbed goethite to weaken the goethite-bacteria association and the inhibition of MP biodegradation was alleviated. These results suggested the formation of goethite-bacteria association hinder MP biodegradation. Meanwhile, our results showed that HA coating prevented bacterial attachment on goethite particles along with a drastically increased MP adsorption by goethite. The combined effect would lead to decreased mass fluxes of MP to bacterial cells and could represent another mechanism responsible for the decreased degradation rate observed in the current study.
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spelling doaj.art-5918a88459d842a3a2a6c63a7b2f32922022-12-22T03:00:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2018-08-01910.3389/fmicb.2018.01748389013Effects of Interfaces of Goethite and Humic Acid-Goethite Complex on Microbial Degradation of Methyl ParathionGang Zhao0Gang Zhao1Enze Li2Enze Li3Jianjun Li4Jianjun Li5Meiying Xu6Meiying Xu7Qiaoyun Huang8Xingmin Rong9Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangzhou, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, ChinaMicrobial degradation plays an essential role in the removal of hydrophobic organic compounds (HOCs) dispersed in soil and sediment, and its performance is greatly affected by mineral particles which regulate HOCs bioavailability by interfacial adsorption. Likewise, bacteria cells attach to the surfaces of mineral particles as well but how bacterial attachment affects biodegradation is largely unknown. Here we report inhibitory effects of goethite and humic acid (HA)-goethite complex addition on microbial degradation of methyl parathion (MP). Using attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, we observed that the adhesion of bacterial cells responsible for MP degradation on goethite occurred and the adhesive strength increased over time. We then replaced goethite with phosphate-adsorbed goethite to weaken the goethite-bacteria association and the inhibition of MP biodegradation was alleviated. These results suggested the formation of goethite-bacteria association hinder MP biodegradation. Meanwhile, our results showed that HA coating prevented bacterial attachment on goethite particles along with a drastically increased MP adsorption by goethite. The combined effect would lead to decreased mass fluxes of MP to bacterial cells and could represent another mechanism responsible for the decreased degradation rate observed in the current study.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01748/fullATR-FTIRgoethiteHA-goethite complexmicrobial degradationmineral interface
spellingShingle Gang Zhao
Gang Zhao
Enze Li
Enze Li
Jianjun Li
Jianjun Li
Meiying Xu
Meiying Xu
Qiaoyun Huang
Xingmin Rong
Effects of Interfaces of Goethite and Humic Acid-Goethite Complex on Microbial Degradation of Methyl Parathion
Frontiers in Microbiology
ATR-FTIR
goethite
HA-goethite complex
microbial degradation
mineral interface
title Effects of Interfaces of Goethite and Humic Acid-Goethite Complex on Microbial Degradation of Methyl Parathion
title_full Effects of Interfaces of Goethite and Humic Acid-Goethite Complex on Microbial Degradation of Methyl Parathion
title_fullStr Effects of Interfaces of Goethite and Humic Acid-Goethite Complex on Microbial Degradation of Methyl Parathion
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Interfaces of Goethite and Humic Acid-Goethite Complex on Microbial Degradation of Methyl Parathion
title_short Effects of Interfaces of Goethite and Humic Acid-Goethite Complex on Microbial Degradation of Methyl Parathion
title_sort effects of interfaces of goethite and humic acid goethite complex on microbial degradation of methyl parathion
topic ATR-FTIR
goethite
HA-goethite complex
microbial degradation
mineral interface
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01748/full
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