Good practice in occupational health services – The influence of hazardous conditions and nuisance coexisting in the work environment and at home on the course and outcome of pregnancy

The key activity in good practice of occupational medicine is to control, on a regular basis, the workers’ health and how it is affected by the work environment and – consequently – to provide the employers and employees with advice regarding the organization, ergonomics, physiology and psychology o...

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Main Authors: Andrzej Marcinkiewicz, Agata Wężyk, Paweł Muszyński, Kinga Polańska, Teresa Makowiec-Dąbrowska, Marta Wiszniewska, Jolanta Walusiak-Skorupa, Wojciech Hanke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine 2015-10-01
Series:Medycyna Pracy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medpr.imp.lodz.pl/Dobre-praktyki-w-opiece-profilaktycznej-nad-kobieta-ciezarna-w-miejscu-pracy-wplyw-czynnikow-szkodliwych-i-uciazliwosci-wystepujacych-w-srodowisku-pracy-i-domowym-na-przebieg-oraz-wynik-ciazy,59003,0,2.html
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author Andrzej Marcinkiewicz
Agata Wężyk
Paweł Muszyński
Kinga Polańska
Teresa Makowiec-Dąbrowska
Marta Wiszniewska
Jolanta Walusiak-Skorupa
Wojciech Hanke
author_facet Andrzej Marcinkiewicz
Agata Wężyk
Paweł Muszyński
Kinga Polańska
Teresa Makowiec-Dąbrowska
Marta Wiszniewska
Jolanta Walusiak-Skorupa
Wojciech Hanke
author_sort Andrzej Marcinkiewicz
collection DOAJ
description The key activity in good practice of occupational medicine is to control, on a regular basis, the workers’ health and how it is affected by the work environment and – consequently – to provide the employers and employees with advice regarding the organization, ergonomics, physiology and psychology of work. Occupational medicine practitioners should remember that certain duties are performed both at work and at home. This issue is particularly important in preventive healthcare of pregnant working women. Taking the above into consideration, we reviewed the literature with respect to nuisance and occupational risk factors, which might be associated with professional and household duties. The research indicates the need to reduce activities that require frequent bending or lifting, put a women at risk of falling or cause excess occupational stress for pregnant women. We would like to draw the doctors’ attention to the possibility of exceeding a 4-hour limit of work at video display terminals and negative effects of low physical exercise and sitting for a long time both at work and at home. Since long working hours (over 40 h/week) affect the course of pregnancy negatively, total working time at work (including any additional jobs) and at home must be taken into account in the occupational risk assessment. To sum up, we emphasize that preventive healthcare of pregnant working women should mainly include education programmes. Women need to know how to perform their work safely and pay attention to the scope and frequency of household tasks (duties). Med Pr 2015;66(5):713–724
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spelling doaj.art-5918ff0caa2345d485b880f6e60271fc2022-12-22T00:26:23ZengNofer Institute of Occupational MedicineMedycyna Pracy0465-58932353-13392015-10-0166571372410.13075/mp.5893.00201Good practice in occupational health services – The influence of hazardous conditions and nuisance coexisting in the work environment and at home on the course and outcome of pregnancyAndrzej MarcinkiewiczAgata WężykPaweł MuszyńskiKinga PolańskaTeresa Makowiec-DąbrowskaMarta WiszniewskaJolanta Walusiak-SkorupaWojciech HankeThe key activity in good practice of occupational medicine is to control, on a regular basis, the workers’ health and how it is affected by the work environment and – consequently – to provide the employers and employees with advice regarding the organization, ergonomics, physiology and psychology of work. Occupational medicine practitioners should remember that certain duties are performed both at work and at home. This issue is particularly important in preventive healthcare of pregnant working women. Taking the above into consideration, we reviewed the literature with respect to nuisance and occupational risk factors, which might be associated with professional and household duties. The research indicates the need to reduce activities that require frequent bending or lifting, put a women at risk of falling or cause excess occupational stress for pregnant women. We would like to draw the doctors’ attention to the possibility of exceeding a 4-hour limit of work at video display terminals and negative effects of low physical exercise and sitting for a long time both at work and at home. Since long working hours (over 40 h/week) affect the course of pregnancy negatively, total working time at work (including any additional jobs) and at home must be taken into account in the occupational risk assessment. To sum up, we emphasize that preventive healthcare of pregnant working women should mainly include education programmes. Women need to know how to perform their work safely and pay attention to the scope and frequency of household tasks (duties). Med Pr 2015;66(5):713–724http://medpr.imp.lodz.pl/Dobre-praktyki-w-opiece-profilaktycznej-nad-kobieta-ciezarna-w-miejscu-pracy-wplyw-czynnikow-szkodliwych-i-uciazliwosci-wystepujacych-w-srodowisku-pracy-i-domowym-na-przebieg-oraz-wynik-ciazy,59003,0,2.htmlpregnancypsychological factorsoccupational hazardshousehold choresoccupational health serviceoccupational health
spellingShingle Andrzej Marcinkiewicz
Agata Wężyk
Paweł Muszyński
Kinga Polańska
Teresa Makowiec-Dąbrowska
Marta Wiszniewska
Jolanta Walusiak-Skorupa
Wojciech Hanke
Good practice in occupational health services – The influence of hazardous conditions and nuisance coexisting in the work environment and at home on the course and outcome of pregnancy
Medycyna Pracy
pregnancy
psychological factors
occupational hazards
household chores
occupational health service
occupational health
title Good practice in occupational health services – The influence of hazardous conditions and nuisance coexisting in the work environment and at home on the course and outcome of pregnancy
title_full Good practice in occupational health services – The influence of hazardous conditions and nuisance coexisting in the work environment and at home on the course and outcome of pregnancy
title_fullStr Good practice in occupational health services – The influence of hazardous conditions and nuisance coexisting in the work environment and at home on the course and outcome of pregnancy
title_full_unstemmed Good practice in occupational health services – The influence of hazardous conditions and nuisance coexisting in the work environment and at home on the course and outcome of pregnancy
title_short Good practice in occupational health services – The influence of hazardous conditions and nuisance coexisting in the work environment and at home on the course and outcome of pregnancy
title_sort good practice in occupational health services the influence of hazardous conditions and nuisance coexisting in the work environment and at home on the course and outcome of pregnancy
topic pregnancy
psychological factors
occupational hazards
household chores
occupational health service
occupational health
url http://medpr.imp.lodz.pl/Dobre-praktyki-w-opiece-profilaktycznej-nad-kobieta-ciezarna-w-miejscu-pracy-wplyw-czynnikow-szkodliwych-i-uciazliwosci-wystepujacych-w-srodowisku-pracy-i-domowym-na-przebieg-oraz-wynik-ciazy,59003,0,2.html
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