Green Synthesis of a Functionalized Zirconium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Water and Ethanol Adsorption

Aqueous synthesis of metal−organic frameworks (MOFs) at room temperature offers many advantages such as reduction in the generation of toxic byproducts and operation costs, as well as increased safety in the material’s production. Functional group-bearing MOFs have received growi...

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Main Authors: Zhijie Chen, Xingjie Wang, Timur Islamoglu, Omar K. Farha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Inorganics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/7/5/56
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author Zhijie Chen
Xingjie Wang
Timur Islamoglu
Omar K. Farha
author_facet Zhijie Chen
Xingjie Wang
Timur Islamoglu
Omar K. Farha
author_sort Zhijie Chen
collection DOAJ
description Aqueous synthesis of metal&#8722;organic frameworks (MOFs) at room temperature offers many advantages such as reduction in the generation of toxic byproducts and operation costs, as well as increased safety in the material&#8217;s production. Functional group-bearing MOFs have received growing attention compared to nonfunctionalized analogues due to enhanced adsorption properties of the former in many cases. Here, we report an aqueous solution-based synthesis of a robust zirconium MOF, UiO-66-NO<sub>2</sub>, at room temperature. We evaluated the phase purity, porosity, thermal stability, particle morphology and size of the resulting material. High uptake, as well as near complete recyclability of water and ethanol vapor isotherms at room temperature supports the potential of UiO-66-NO<sub>2</sub> as a solid adsorbent in adsorption-based cooling applications or water harvesting systems.
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spelling doaj.art-5919372c77a54e68961bbc32a6f38a622022-12-21T17:45:14ZengMDPI AGInorganics2304-67402019-04-01755610.3390/inorganics7050056inorganics7050056Green Synthesis of a Functionalized Zirconium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Water and Ethanol AdsorptionZhijie Chen0Xingjie Wang1Timur Islamoglu2Omar K. Farha3Department of Chemistry and International Institute of Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL 60208, USADepartment of Chemistry and International Institute of Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL 60208, USADepartment of Chemistry and International Institute of Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL 60208, USADepartment of Chemistry and International Institute of Nanotechnology, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL 60208, USAAqueous synthesis of metal&#8722;organic frameworks (MOFs) at room temperature offers many advantages such as reduction in the generation of toxic byproducts and operation costs, as well as increased safety in the material&#8217;s production. Functional group-bearing MOFs have received growing attention compared to nonfunctionalized analogues due to enhanced adsorption properties of the former in many cases. Here, we report an aqueous solution-based synthesis of a robust zirconium MOF, UiO-66-NO<sub>2</sub>, at room temperature. We evaluated the phase purity, porosity, thermal stability, particle morphology and size of the resulting material. High uptake, as well as near complete recyclability of water and ethanol vapor isotherms at room temperature supports the potential of UiO-66-NO<sub>2</sub> as a solid adsorbent in adsorption-based cooling applications or water harvesting systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/7/5/56zirconium-based MOFswater adsorptionethanol adsorptionporous materialsadsorption heat pump
spellingShingle Zhijie Chen
Xingjie Wang
Timur Islamoglu
Omar K. Farha
Green Synthesis of a Functionalized Zirconium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Water and Ethanol Adsorption
Inorganics
zirconium-based MOFs
water adsorption
ethanol adsorption
porous materials
adsorption heat pump
title Green Synthesis of a Functionalized Zirconium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Water and Ethanol Adsorption
title_full Green Synthesis of a Functionalized Zirconium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Water and Ethanol Adsorption
title_fullStr Green Synthesis of a Functionalized Zirconium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Water and Ethanol Adsorption
title_full_unstemmed Green Synthesis of a Functionalized Zirconium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Water and Ethanol Adsorption
title_short Green Synthesis of a Functionalized Zirconium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Water and Ethanol Adsorption
title_sort green synthesis of a functionalized zirconium based metal organic framework for water and ethanol adsorption
topic zirconium-based MOFs
water adsorption
ethanol adsorption
porous materials
adsorption heat pump
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/7/5/56
work_keys_str_mv AT zhijiechen greensynthesisofafunctionalizedzirconiumbasedmetalorganicframeworkforwaterandethanoladsorption
AT xingjiewang greensynthesisofafunctionalizedzirconiumbasedmetalorganicframeworkforwaterandethanoladsorption
AT timurislamoglu greensynthesisofafunctionalizedzirconiumbasedmetalorganicframeworkforwaterandethanoladsorption
AT omarkfarha greensynthesisofafunctionalizedzirconiumbasedmetalorganicframeworkforwaterandethanoladsorption