Synthesis of Dimpled Particles by Seeded Emulsion Polymerization and Their Application in Superhydrophobic Coatings
Dimpled particles are synthesized through the seeded polymerization of fluoroacrylate and styrene on swelled polystyrene spheres. The morphologies of the particles can be controlled by the polymerization temperature, the amount of solvent swelling the seeds or the ratio of the fluoroacrylate monomer...
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MDPI AG
2022-09-01
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Series: | Membranes |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/9/876 |
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author | Likui Wang Florian Ion Tiberiu Petrescu Jing Liu Hongping Li Gang Shi |
author_facet | Likui Wang Florian Ion Tiberiu Petrescu Jing Liu Hongping Li Gang Shi |
author_sort | Likui Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Dimpled particles are synthesized through the seeded polymerization of fluoroacrylate and styrene on swelled polystyrene spheres. The morphologies of the particles can be controlled by the polymerization temperature, the amount of solvent swelling the seeds or the ratio of the fluoroacrylate monomer over styrene. Golf-ball-like particles with many small dimples on their surfaces are obtained at low polymerization temperatures or with a small amount of solvent. Particles with a large single dimple are formed at higher polymerization temperatures, with larger solvent amounts or a higher ratio of fluoroacrylate over styrene. The morphology formation mechanism of these dimpled particles is proposed and the application of these particles in the fabrication of superhydrophobic coatings is demonstrated. |
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id | doaj.art-59206ddf2cc1438da9e4ef7ce52707e1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-0375 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:11:41Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Membranes |
spelling | doaj.art-59206ddf2cc1438da9e4ef7ce52707e12023-11-23T17:42:53ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752022-09-0112987610.3390/membranes12090876Synthesis of Dimpled Particles by Seeded Emulsion Polymerization and Their Application in Superhydrophobic CoatingsLikui Wang0Florian Ion Tiberiu Petrescu1Jing Liu2Hongping Li3Gang Shi4The Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaDepartment of Mechanisms and Robots Theory, Bucharest Polytechnic University, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaThe Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaDimpled particles are synthesized through the seeded polymerization of fluoroacrylate and styrene on swelled polystyrene spheres. The morphologies of the particles can be controlled by the polymerization temperature, the amount of solvent swelling the seeds or the ratio of the fluoroacrylate monomer over styrene. Golf-ball-like particles with many small dimples on their surfaces are obtained at low polymerization temperatures or with a small amount of solvent. Particles with a large single dimple are formed at higher polymerization temperatures, with larger solvent amounts or a higher ratio of fluoroacrylate over styrene. The morphology formation mechanism of these dimpled particles is proposed and the application of these particles in the fabrication of superhydrophobic coatings is demonstrated.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/9/876dimpled particlesseeded emulsion polymerizationfluoroacrylatesuperhydrophobic |
spellingShingle | Likui Wang Florian Ion Tiberiu Petrescu Jing Liu Hongping Li Gang Shi Synthesis of Dimpled Particles by Seeded Emulsion Polymerization and Their Application in Superhydrophobic Coatings Membranes dimpled particles seeded emulsion polymerization fluoroacrylate superhydrophobic |
title | Synthesis of Dimpled Particles by Seeded Emulsion Polymerization and Their Application in Superhydrophobic Coatings |
title_full | Synthesis of Dimpled Particles by Seeded Emulsion Polymerization and Their Application in Superhydrophobic Coatings |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of Dimpled Particles by Seeded Emulsion Polymerization and Their Application in Superhydrophobic Coatings |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of Dimpled Particles by Seeded Emulsion Polymerization and Their Application in Superhydrophobic Coatings |
title_short | Synthesis of Dimpled Particles by Seeded Emulsion Polymerization and Their Application in Superhydrophobic Coatings |
title_sort | synthesis of dimpled particles by seeded emulsion polymerization and their application in superhydrophobic coatings |
topic | dimpled particles seeded emulsion polymerization fluoroacrylate superhydrophobic |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/9/876 |
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