Nature, civility and eschatology: Thomas Hobbes’s progress in three acts

This paper argues that Thomas Hobbes’s theory contains an account of progressive defragmentation and unification of power, accompanied by the progression in human reasoning capacities. If the consequence of human nature is abandonment of natural condition and subjection to a sovereign, then...

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Main Author: Simendić Marko
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Institute for Philosophy and Social Theory, Belgrade 2016-01-01
Series:Filozofija i Društvo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-5738/2016/0353-57381604884S.pdf
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author Simendić Marko
author_facet Simendić Marko
author_sort Simendić Marko
collection DOAJ
description This paper argues that Thomas Hobbes’s theory contains an account of progressive defragmentation and unification of power, accompanied by the progression in human reasoning capacities. If the consequence of human nature is abandonment of natural condition and subjection to a sovereign, then similar principles should apply to the sovereigns themselves, since Hobbes sees them as continuing to exist in the state of nature. In turn, the relations between sovereigns must also lead to defragmentation of political authority, either by conquest or through peaceful submission. Total defragmentation of power might also have eschatological consequences, as the unified power of one human being over the whole world would remove “external violence” as a cause of “the dissolution of a commonwealth” while the perfection of reason would progressively remove the “internal” causes. This is a hypothetical situation that could relate Hobbes’s description of the Kingdom of God from Leviathan to his wider political theory by marking the single sovereign representative of now immortal all-encompassing Leviathan as the Antichrist and thus announcing the second coming of Christ.
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spelling doaj.art-5921caa341cc4ca7a8c9a79625f241d62022-12-22T02:19:22ZdeuInstitute for Philosophy and Social Theory, BelgradeFilozofija i Društvo0353-57382334-85772016-01-0127488490010.2298/FID1604884S0353-57381604884SNature, civility and eschatology: Thomas Hobbes’s progress in three actsSimendić Marko0Faculty of Political Sciences, BelgradeThis paper argues that Thomas Hobbes’s theory contains an account of progressive defragmentation and unification of power, accompanied by the progression in human reasoning capacities. If the consequence of human nature is abandonment of natural condition and subjection to a sovereign, then similar principles should apply to the sovereigns themselves, since Hobbes sees them as continuing to exist in the state of nature. In turn, the relations between sovereigns must also lead to defragmentation of political authority, either by conquest or through peaceful submission. Total defragmentation of power might also have eschatological consequences, as the unified power of one human being over the whole world would remove “external violence” as a cause of “the dissolution of a commonwealth” while the perfection of reason would progressively remove the “internal” causes. This is a hypothetical situation that could relate Hobbes’s description of the Kingdom of God from Leviathan to his wider political theory by marking the single sovereign representative of now immortal all-encompassing Leviathan as the Antichrist and thus announcing the second coming of Christ.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-5738/2016/0353-57381604884S.pdfHobbesprogressdeterminismsovereignworld governmentantichrist
spellingShingle Simendić Marko
Nature, civility and eschatology: Thomas Hobbes’s progress in three acts
Filozofija i Društvo
Hobbes
progress
determinism
sovereign
world government
antichrist
title Nature, civility and eschatology: Thomas Hobbes’s progress in three acts
title_full Nature, civility and eschatology: Thomas Hobbes’s progress in three acts
title_fullStr Nature, civility and eschatology: Thomas Hobbes’s progress in three acts
title_full_unstemmed Nature, civility and eschatology: Thomas Hobbes’s progress in three acts
title_short Nature, civility and eschatology: Thomas Hobbes’s progress in three acts
title_sort nature civility and eschatology thomas hobbes s progress in three acts
topic Hobbes
progress
determinism
sovereign
world government
antichrist
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-5738/2016/0353-57381604884S.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT simendicmarko naturecivilityandeschatologythomashobbessprogressinthreeacts