Radioprotective Effects from Propolis: A Review

Propolis is a natural bee-produced substance with antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties, containing some components from the leaves, buds and resins of plants. It has been used for centuries for various health benefits. In this manuscript, our group reviewed the radioprotect...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Blanca Ibáñez, Ana Melero, Alegría Montoro, Nadia San Onofre, Jose M. Soriano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/15/5842
_version_ 1797586227171426304
author Blanca Ibáñez
Ana Melero
Alegría Montoro
Nadia San Onofre
Jose M. Soriano
author_facet Blanca Ibáñez
Ana Melero
Alegría Montoro
Nadia San Onofre
Jose M. Soriano
author_sort Blanca Ibáñez
collection DOAJ
description Propolis is a natural bee-produced substance with antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties, containing some components from the leaves, buds and resins of plants. It has been used for centuries for various health benefits. In this manuscript, our group reviewed the radioprotective effect of propolis using PubMed and Embase, and our review was conducted according to the PRISMA statement. Finally, 27 articles were included in this review, which includes the radioprotective effect of propolis from cell-based studies (<i>n</i> = 8), animal models (<i>n</i> = 14), and human trials (<i>n</i> = 5). Results reflected that the dosage forms of propolis extracted in the scientific literature were ethanolic extracts of propolis, a water-soluble derivate of propolis, or capsules. The efficacy of the radioprotective properties from propolis is extracted from the bibliography, as several compounds of this resinous mixture individually or synergistically are possible candidates that have the radioprotective effect. In fact, studies prior to 2011 lacked a comprehensive characterization of propolis due to the variability in active compounds among different batches of propolis and were limited to analytical techniques. Furthermore, in this manuscript, we have selected studies to include primarily propolis types from Brazil, Croatia, Egypt, European countries, and those commercialized in Spain. They all contained ethanolic extract of propolis (EEP) and were influenced by different dosage forms. EEP showed a significant presence of lipophilic bioactive compounds like flavones, flavonols, and flavanones.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T00:20:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-59230dafdd034f91a768dc63ab8e0fd7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T00:20:27Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-59230dafdd034f91a768dc63ab8e0fd72023-11-18T23:19:35ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-08-012815584210.3390/molecules28155842Radioprotective Effects from Propolis: A ReviewBlanca Ibáñez0Ana Melero1Alegría Montoro2Nadia San Onofre3Jose M. Soriano4Food & Health Laboratory, Institute of Materials Science, University of Valencia, 46980 Paterna, SpainDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Valencia, 46100 Burjassot, SpainService of Radiological Protection, Clinical Area of Medical Image, University and Polytechnic La Fe Hospital, 46026 Valencia, SpainFood & Health Laboratory, Institute of Materials Science, University of Valencia, 46980 Paterna, SpainFood & Health Laboratory, Institute of Materials Science, University of Valencia, 46980 Paterna, SpainPropolis is a natural bee-produced substance with antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties, containing some components from the leaves, buds and resins of plants. It has been used for centuries for various health benefits. In this manuscript, our group reviewed the radioprotective effect of propolis using PubMed and Embase, and our review was conducted according to the PRISMA statement. Finally, 27 articles were included in this review, which includes the radioprotective effect of propolis from cell-based studies (<i>n</i> = 8), animal models (<i>n</i> = 14), and human trials (<i>n</i> = 5). Results reflected that the dosage forms of propolis extracted in the scientific literature were ethanolic extracts of propolis, a water-soluble derivate of propolis, or capsules. The efficacy of the radioprotective properties from propolis is extracted from the bibliography, as several compounds of this resinous mixture individually or synergistically are possible candidates that have the radioprotective effect. In fact, studies prior to 2011 lacked a comprehensive characterization of propolis due to the variability in active compounds among different batches of propolis and were limited to analytical techniques. Furthermore, in this manuscript, we have selected studies to include primarily propolis types from Brazil, Croatia, Egypt, European countries, and those commercialized in Spain. They all contained ethanolic extract of propolis (EEP) and were influenced by different dosage forms. EEP showed a significant presence of lipophilic bioactive compounds like flavones, flavonols, and flavanones.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/15/5842radioprotectionpropolisradiation
spellingShingle Blanca Ibáñez
Ana Melero
Alegría Montoro
Nadia San Onofre
Jose M. Soriano
Radioprotective Effects from Propolis: A Review
Molecules
radioprotection
propolis
radiation
title Radioprotective Effects from Propolis: A Review
title_full Radioprotective Effects from Propolis: A Review
title_fullStr Radioprotective Effects from Propolis: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Radioprotective Effects from Propolis: A Review
title_short Radioprotective Effects from Propolis: A Review
title_sort radioprotective effects from propolis a review
topic radioprotection
propolis
radiation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/15/5842
work_keys_str_mv AT blancaibanez radioprotectiveeffectsfrompropolisareview
AT anamelero radioprotectiveeffectsfrompropolisareview
AT alegriamontoro radioprotectiveeffectsfrompropolisareview
AT nadiasanonofre radioprotectiveeffectsfrompropolisareview
AT josemsoriano radioprotectiveeffectsfrompropolisareview