Shake table test of RC walls' coupling provided by slabs
When designed to the seismic load effects, reinforced concrete walls connected by slabs without coupling beams are usually considered cantilever walls. Several recent studies indicated that slabs themselves could provide strong coupling in some cases, and the walls could respond differently from can...
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Society for Materials and Structures testing of Serbia
2021-01-01
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Series: | Građevinski Materijali i Konstrukcije |
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Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-8139/2021/2217-81392104225I.pdf |
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author | Isaković Tatiana Gams M. Janevski A. Rakićević Z. Bogdanović A. Jekić G. Kolozvari K. Wallace J. Fischinger M. |
author_facet | Isaković Tatiana Gams M. Janevski A. Rakićević Z. Bogdanović A. Jekić G. Kolozvari K. Wallace J. Fischinger M. |
author_sort | Isaković Tatiana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | When designed to the seismic load effects, reinforced concrete walls connected by slabs without coupling beams are usually considered cantilever walls. Several recent studies indicated that slabs themselves could provide strong coupling in some cases, and the walls could respond differently from cantilever walls. To study the slab-to-wall piers interaction, a shake table test of the half-scale three-story specimen was conducted within HORIZON 2020 SERA-TA project. The specimen consisted of four rectangular walls linked by three slabs. It was subjected to a series of seismic excitations of increasing intensity. In the last three tests, the nonlinear response of the slabs and wall piers was observed. At the strong seismic excitations, one pier was subjected to strong tensile, while the adjacent pier was subjected to strong compression forces. The crack pattern of piers was asymmetric and different from the cross-shaped damage pattern, typical for cantilever walls. The coupling of wall piers provided by slabs was considerably stronger than it was expected. The share of the overturning moment resisted by the frame action induced by the slabs was more than 50%. All slabs were fully activated and significantly damaged. Their damage was primarily flexural. The effective width of slabs was equal to their total width. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:45:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-59298e1714d74838bec94bed75583c10 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2217-8139 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:45:28Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Society for Materials and Structures testing of Serbia |
record_format | Article |
series | Građevinski Materijali i Konstrukcije |
spelling | doaj.art-59298e1714d74838bec94bed75583c102022-12-21T18:13:15ZengSociety for Materials and Structures testing of SerbiaGrađevinski Materijali i Konstrukcije2217-81392021-01-0164422523410.5937/GRMK2104225I2217-81392104225IShake table test of RC walls' coupling provided by slabsIsaković Tatiana0Gams M.1Janevski A.2Rakićević Z.3Bogdanović A.4Jekić G.5Kolozvari K.6Wallace J.7Fischinger M.8University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering, Ljubljana, SlovenijaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering, Ljubljana, SlovenijaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering, Ljubljana, SlovenijaInstitute of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Seismology IZIIS, Skopje, North MacedoniaInstitute of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Seismology IZIIS, Skopje, North MacedoniaInstitute of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Seismology IZIIS, Skopje, North MacedoniaCalifornia State University, Fullerton, United State of AmericaUniversity of California, Los Angeles, United State of AmericaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering, Ljubljana, SlovenijaWhen designed to the seismic load effects, reinforced concrete walls connected by slabs without coupling beams are usually considered cantilever walls. Several recent studies indicated that slabs themselves could provide strong coupling in some cases, and the walls could respond differently from cantilever walls. To study the slab-to-wall piers interaction, a shake table test of the half-scale three-story specimen was conducted within HORIZON 2020 SERA-TA project. The specimen consisted of four rectangular walls linked by three slabs. It was subjected to a series of seismic excitations of increasing intensity. In the last three tests, the nonlinear response of the slabs and wall piers was observed. At the strong seismic excitations, one pier was subjected to strong tensile, while the adjacent pier was subjected to strong compression forces. The crack pattern of piers was asymmetric and different from the cross-shaped damage pattern, typical for cantilever walls. The coupling of wall piers provided by slabs was considerably stronger than it was expected. The share of the overturning moment resisted by the frame action induced by the slabs was more than 50%. All slabs were fully activated and significantly damaged. Their damage was primarily flexural. The effective width of slabs was equal to their total width.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-8139/2021/2217-81392104225I.pdfrc coupled wallsshake table testfloor-to-piers interactionlarge scale experiment |
spellingShingle | Isaković Tatiana Gams M. Janevski A. Rakićević Z. Bogdanović A. Jekić G. Kolozvari K. Wallace J. Fischinger M. Shake table test of RC walls' coupling provided by slabs Građevinski Materijali i Konstrukcije rc coupled walls shake table test floor-to-piers interaction large scale experiment |
title | Shake table test of RC walls' coupling provided by slabs |
title_full | Shake table test of RC walls' coupling provided by slabs |
title_fullStr | Shake table test of RC walls' coupling provided by slabs |
title_full_unstemmed | Shake table test of RC walls' coupling provided by slabs |
title_short | Shake table test of RC walls' coupling provided by slabs |
title_sort | shake table test of rc walls coupling provided by slabs |
topic | rc coupled walls shake table test floor-to-piers interaction large scale experiment |
url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-8139/2021/2217-81392104225I.pdf |
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