Ecology or Health—How to Successfully Promote Palm Oil Free Products: A Comparison between Spain and Poland

Palm oil, widely used in the food industry, is causing some concern due to its negative impact on the environment and human health. The goal of the conducted research was to answer the question of what would be a better strategy for the marketing communication of palm oil substitutes, its health ben...

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Main Authors: Dominika Adamczyk, Dominika Maison
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/10/2380
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author Dominika Adamczyk
Dominika Maison
author_facet Dominika Adamczyk
Dominika Maison
author_sort Dominika Adamczyk
collection DOAJ
description Palm oil, widely used in the food industry, is causing some concern due to its negative impact on the environment and human health. The goal of the conducted research was to answer the question of what would be a better strategy for the marketing communication of palm oil substitutes, its health benefits or its environmental friendliness? This article presents a research project exploring the potential of chocolate bread spread based on a saturated fat and palm oil substitute. The research was conducted on two samples of Spanish (<i>n</i> = 675) and Polish (<i>n</i> = 661) bread spread consumers. In the experimental study, consumers were presented with a description of a new chocolate spread entering the market, with references to (a) its health benefits or (b) its environmental benefits resulting from the absence of palm oil in the product. The results showed that ecology references in food-related marketing communication in Spain have a stronger influence on the consumer decision-making process than health references. In Poland, the effect of communication was moderated by an evaluation of a person’s eating style and the individual level of eco-friendly behavior of the consumer.
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spelling doaj.art-5939de9aff3e457b819b07eddff591192023-11-22T18:15:09ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582021-10-011010238010.3390/foods10102380Ecology or Health—How to Successfully Promote Palm Oil Free Products: A Comparison between Spain and PolandDominika Adamczyk0Dominika Maison1Faculty of Psychology, University of Warsaw, Stawki 5/7, 00-183 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Psychology, University of Warsaw, Stawki 5/7, 00-183 Warsaw, PolandPalm oil, widely used in the food industry, is causing some concern due to its negative impact on the environment and human health. The goal of the conducted research was to answer the question of what would be a better strategy for the marketing communication of palm oil substitutes, its health benefits or its environmental friendliness? This article presents a research project exploring the potential of chocolate bread spread based on a saturated fat and palm oil substitute. The research was conducted on two samples of Spanish (<i>n</i> = 675) and Polish (<i>n</i> = 661) bread spread consumers. In the experimental study, consumers were presented with a description of a new chocolate spread entering the market, with references to (a) its health benefits or (b) its environmental benefits resulting from the absence of palm oil in the product. The results showed that ecology references in food-related marketing communication in Spain have a stronger influence on the consumer decision-making process than health references. In Poland, the effect of communication was moderated by an evaluation of a person’s eating style and the individual level of eco-friendly behavior of the consumer.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/10/2380palm oilpalm oil substitutesconsumer decisionschocolate bread spreadecological attitudes
spellingShingle Dominika Adamczyk
Dominika Maison
Ecology or Health—How to Successfully Promote Palm Oil Free Products: A Comparison between Spain and Poland
Foods
palm oil
palm oil substitutes
consumer decisions
chocolate bread spread
ecological attitudes
title Ecology or Health—How to Successfully Promote Palm Oil Free Products: A Comparison between Spain and Poland
title_full Ecology or Health—How to Successfully Promote Palm Oil Free Products: A Comparison between Spain and Poland
title_fullStr Ecology or Health—How to Successfully Promote Palm Oil Free Products: A Comparison between Spain and Poland
title_full_unstemmed Ecology or Health—How to Successfully Promote Palm Oil Free Products: A Comparison between Spain and Poland
title_short Ecology or Health—How to Successfully Promote Palm Oil Free Products: A Comparison between Spain and Poland
title_sort ecology or health how to successfully promote palm oil free products a comparison between spain and poland
topic palm oil
palm oil substitutes
consumer decisions
chocolate bread spread
ecological attitudes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/10/2380
work_keys_str_mv AT dominikaadamczyk ecologyorhealthhowtosuccessfullypromotepalmoilfreeproductsacomparisonbetweenspainandpoland
AT dominikamaison ecologyorhealthhowtosuccessfullypromotepalmoilfreeproductsacomparisonbetweenspainandpoland