Effect of a flower-like nickel phyllosilicate-containing iron on the thermal stability and flame retardancy of epoxy resin

Flower-like nickel phyllosilicate (Ni-PS) was synthesized via the mild hydrothermal method. The generated Ni-PS containing ferric (Fe@Ni-PS) was then characterized and introduced into epoxy resins (EP) to prepare EP composites. The thermal stability and flame retardant properties of the EP composite...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shibin Nie, Die Jin, Yuxuan Xu, Chao Han, Xiang Dong, Ji-nian Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420315192
_version_ 1819073727803949056
author Shibin Nie
Die Jin
Yuxuan Xu
Chao Han
Xiang Dong
Ji-nian Yang
author_facet Shibin Nie
Die Jin
Yuxuan Xu
Chao Han
Xiang Dong
Ji-nian Yang
author_sort Shibin Nie
collection DOAJ
description Flower-like nickel phyllosilicate (Ni-PS) was synthesized via the mild hydrothermal method. The generated Ni-PS containing ferric (Fe@Ni-PS) was then characterized and introduced into epoxy resins (EP) to prepare EP composites. The thermal stability and flame retardant properties of the EP composites were investigated. With the incorporation of 4.0 wt% Fe@Ni-PS, the LOI value of EP composite increased to 28.9 ± 0.2 % with an enhancement of 18.4 % comparing to pure EP. Furthermore, it extinguished after ignition for 12.0 s, and passed the V-1 rating in UL-94 test, while pure EP kept vigorous burning. Cone calorimetry test showed that EP composite had low the peak of heat release rate (pHRR) and total heat release (THR) of 810.9 kW/m2 and 99.9 MJ/m2 with a reduction of 20.1 % and 4.7 % compared to those of pure EP, respectively. Thermogravimetric analysis test indicated that with the addition of Fe@Ni-PS, although the initial decomposition temperature of EP composite shifted to the lower temperature, the maximum weight loss rate was obviously decreased. The research provides a viable approach to strengthening fire safety of EP composites.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T17:58:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-593a3b80168247bab5fef8624fc08b6d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2238-7854
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T17:58:13Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj.art-593a3b80168247bab5fef8624fc08b6d2022-12-21T18:55:08ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542020-09-01951018910197Effect of a flower-like nickel phyllosilicate-containing iron on the thermal stability and flame retardancy of epoxy resinShibin Nie0Die Jin1Yuxuan Xu2Chao Han3Xiang Dong4Ji-nian Yang5School of Energy Resources and Safety, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232001, China; Corresponding authors.School of Energy Resources and Safety, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232001, ChinaSchool of Energy Resources and Safety, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232001, ChinaSchool of Energy Resources and Safety, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232001, ChinaSchool of Energy Resources and Safety, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232001, ChinaSchool of Materials and Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232001, China; Corresponding authors.Flower-like nickel phyllosilicate (Ni-PS) was synthesized via the mild hydrothermal method. The generated Ni-PS containing ferric (Fe@Ni-PS) was then characterized and introduced into epoxy resins (EP) to prepare EP composites. The thermal stability and flame retardant properties of the EP composites were investigated. With the incorporation of 4.0 wt% Fe@Ni-PS, the LOI value of EP composite increased to 28.9 ± 0.2 % with an enhancement of 18.4 % comparing to pure EP. Furthermore, it extinguished after ignition for 12.0 s, and passed the V-1 rating in UL-94 test, while pure EP kept vigorous burning. Cone calorimetry test showed that EP composite had low the peak of heat release rate (pHRR) and total heat release (THR) of 810.9 kW/m2 and 99.9 MJ/m2 with a reduction of 20.1 % and 4.7 % compared to those of pure EP, respectively. Thermogravimetric analysis test indicated that with the addition of Fe@Ni-PS, although the initial decomposition temperature of EP composite shifted to the lower temperature, the maximum weight loss rate was obviously decreased. The research provides a viable approach to strengthening fire safety of EP composites.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420315192Epoxy resinFlame retardancyThermal stabilityNickel phyllosilicate
spellingShingle Shibin Nie
Die Jin
Yuxuan Xu
Chao Han
Xiang Dong
Ji-nian Yang
Effect of a flower-like nickel phyllosilicate-containing iron on the thermal stability and flame retardancy of epoxy resin
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Epoxy resin
Flame retardancy
Thermal stability
Nickel phyllosilicate
title Effect of a flower-like nickel phyllosilicate-containing iron on the thermal stability and flame retardancy of epoxy resin
title_full Effect of a flower-like nickel phyllosilicate-containing iron on the thermal stability and flame retardancy of epoxy resin
title_fullStr Effect of a flower-like nickel phyllosilicate-containing iron on the thermal stability and flame retardancy of epoxy resin
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a flower-like nickel phyllosilicate-containing iron on the thermal stability and flame retardancy of epoxy resin
title_short Effect of a flower-like nickel phyllosilicate-containing iron on the thermal stability and flame retardancy of epoxy resin
title_sort effect of a flower like nickel phyllosilicate containing iron on the thermal stability and flame retardancy of epoxy resin
topic Epoxy resin
Flame retardancy
Thermal stability
Nickel phyllosilicate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420315192
work_keys_str_mv AT shibinnie effectofaflowerlikenickelphyllosilicatecontainingirononthethermalstabilityandflameretardancyofepoxyresin
AT diejin effectofaflowerlikenickelphyllosilicatecontainingirononthethermalstabilityandflameretardancyofepoxyresin
AT yuxuanxu effectofaflowerlikenickelphyllosilicatecontainingirononthethermalstabilityandflameretardancyofepoxyresin
AT chaohan effectofaflowerlikenickelphyllosilicatecontainingirononthethermalstabilityandflameretardancyofepoxyresin
AT xiangdong effectofaflowerlikenickelphyllosilicatecontainingirononthethermalstabilityandflameretardancyofepoxyresin
AT jinianyang effectofaflowerlikenickelphyllosilicatecontainingirononthethermalstabilityandflameretardancyofepoxyresin