Need to take special care of non-responders to hepatitis B vaccination among health-care workers, students and chronic patients

Both our research and that published by Sticchi et al. on immunological memory against hepatitis B virus (HBV) in health-care workers (HCWs) vaccinated as infants or adolescents confirm that in those testing negative after the primary course, one additional (fourth) booster dose is able to elicit an...

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Main Authors: Angela Bechini, Paolo Bonanni, Maddalena Grazzini, Diana Paolini, Giulio Arcangeli, Nicola Mucci, Costanza Bini, Emilia Tiscione, Beatrice Zanella, Sara Boccalini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-02-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1810495
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author Angela Bechini
Paolo Bonanni
Maddalena Grazzini
Diana Paolini
Giulio Arcangeli
Nicola Mucci
Costanza Bini
Emilia Tiscione
Beatrice Zanella
Sara Boccalini
author_facet Angela Bechini
Paolo Bonanni
Maddalena Grazzini
Diana Paolini
Giulio Arcangeli
Nicola Mucci
Costanza Bini
Emilia Tiscione
Beatrice Zanella
Sara Boccalini
author_sort Angela Bechini
collection DOAJ
description Both our research and that published by Sticchi et al. on immunological memory against hepatitis B virus (HBV) in health-care workers (HCWs) vaccinated as infants or adolescents confirm that in those testing negative after the primary course, one additional (fourth) booster dose is able to elicit an anti-HBs response in >85% subjects. The fifth and the sixth doses further contribute substantially to a high overall response rate. The rate of subjects showing an anamnestic response after the booster dose was almost six-fold higher in HCWs compared to chronic patients. Since universal vaccination in Italy resulted in a significant decrease in HBV infections, special attention and testing should be addressed to those affected by chronic diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-593c17aaa01c4055b814894331ffe44f2023-09-22T08:51:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2021-02-0117258058210.1080/21645515.2020.18104951810495Need to take special care of non-responders to hepatitis B vaccination among health-care workers, students and chronic patientsAngela Bechini0Paolo Bonanni1Maddalena Grazzini2Diana Paolini3Giulio Arcangeli4Nicola Mucci5Costanza Bini6Emilia Tiscione7Beatrice Zanella8Sara Boccalini9University of FlorenceUniversity of FlorenceUniversity of FlorenceUniversity of FlorenceUniversity of FlorenceUniversity of FlorenceUniversity of FlorenceUniversity of FlorenceUniversity of FlorenceUniversity of FlorenceBoth our research and that published by Sticchi et al. on immunological memory against hepatitis B virus (HBV) in health-care workers (HCWs) vaccinated as infants or adolescents confirm that in those testing negative after the primary course, one additional (fourth) booster dose is able to elicit an anti-HBs response in >85% subjects. The fifth and the sixth doses further contribute substantially to a high overall response rate. The rate of subjects showing an anamnestic response after the booster dose was almost six-fold higher in HCWs compared to chronic patients. Since universal vaccination in Italy resulted in a significant decrease in HBV infections, special attention and testing should be addressed to those affected by chronic diseases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1810495hepatitis bvaccinationhealthcare workerschronic patientsnon-respondersadditional dosesanti-hbs testing
spellingShingle Angela Bechini
Paolo Bonanni
Maddalena Grazzini
Diana Paolini
Giulio Arcangeli
Nicola Mucci
Costanza Bini
Emilia Tiscione
Beatrice Zanella
Sara Boccalini
Need to take special care of non-responders to hepatitis B vaccination among health-care workers, students and chronic patients
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
hepatitis b
vaccination
healthcare workers
chronic patients
non-responders
additional doses
anti-hbs testing
title Need to take special care of non-responders to hepatitis B vaccination among health-care workers, students and chronic patients
title_full Need to take special care of non-responders to hepatitis B vaccination among health-care workers, students and chronic patients
title_fullStr Need to take special care of non-responders to hepatitis B vaccination among health-care workers, students and chronic patients
title_full_unstemmed Need to take special care of non-responders to hepatitis B vaccination among health-care workers, students and chronic patients
title_short Need to take special care of non-responders to hepatitis B vaccination among health-care workers, students and chronic patients
title_sort need to take special care of non responders to hepatitis b vaccination among health care workers students and chronic patients
topic hepatitis b
vaccination
healthcare workers
chronic patients
non-responders
additional doses
anti-hbs testing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1810495
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