Physicochemical, Mechanical, and Structural Properties of Bio-Active Films Based on Biological-Chemical Chitosan, a Novel Ramon (<i>Brosimum alicastrum</i>) Starch, and Quercetin

The properties of biological-chemical chitosan (BCh) films from marine-industrial waste and a non-conventional Ramon starch (RS) (<i>Brosimum alicastrum</i>) were investigated. Blended films of BCh/RS were prepared to a volume ratio of 4:1 and 1:4, named (BChRS-80+q, biological-chemical...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Soledad Cecilia Pech-Cohuo, Héctor Martín-López, Jorge Uribe-Calderón, Nancy Guadalupe González-Canché, Iván Salgado-Tránsito, Alejandro May-Pat, Juan Carlos Cuevas-Bernardino, Teresa Ayora-Talavera, José Manuel Cervantes-Uc, Neith Pacheco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1346
_version_ 1797437981075701760
author Soledad Cecilia Pech-Cohuo
Héctor Martín-López
Jorge Uribe-Calderón
Nancy Guadalupe González-Canché
Iván Salgado-Tránsito
Alejandro May-Pat
Juan Carlos Cuevas-Bernardino
Teresa Ayora-Talavera
José Manuel Cervantes-Uc
Neith Pacheco
author_facet Soledad Cecilia Pech-Cohuo
Héctor Martín-López
Jorge Uribe-Calderón
Nancy Guadalupe González-Canché
Iván Salgado-Tránsito
Alejandro May-Pat
Juan Carlos Cuevas-Bernardino
Teresa Ayora-Talavera
José Manuel Cervantes-Uc
Neith Pacheco
author_sort Soledad Cecilia Pech-Cohuo
collection DOAJ
description The properties of biological-chemical chitosan (BCh) films from marine-industrial waste and a non-conventional Ramon starch (RS) (<i>Brosimum alicastrum</i>) were investigated. Blended films of BCh/RS were prepared to a volume ratio of 4:1 and 1:4, named (BChRS-80+q, biological-chemical chitosan 80% <i>v</i>/<i>v</i> and Ramon starch, BChRS-20+q, biological-chemical chitosan 20% <i>v</i>/<i>v</i> and Ramon starch, both with quercetin), Films from commercial chitosan (CCh) and corn starch (CS), alone or blended (CChCS-80+q, commercial chitosan 80% <i>v</i>/<i>v</i> and corn starch, CChCS-20+q commercial chitosan 20% <i>v</i>/<i>v</i> and corn starch, both with quercetin) were also prepared for comparison purposes. Films were investigated for their physicochemical characteristics such as thickness, moisture, swelling, water-vapor permeability, and water solubility. In addition, their mechanical and structural properties were studied using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) techniques. Antioxidant activity was evaluated as radical scavenging, and antimicrobial effect was also determined. The BCh and RS films presented similar tensile strength values compared with commercial biopolymers. Only films with chitosan presented antioxidant and antimicrobial activity. The FTIR spectra confirmed the interactions between functional groups of the biopolymers. Although, BChRS-80+q and BChRS-20+q films exhibited poor mechanical performance compared to their commercial counterparts, they showed good thermal stability, and improved antioxidant and antimicrobial activity in the presence of quercetin. BChRS-80+q and BChRS-20+q films have promising applications due to their biological activity and mechanical properties, based on a novel material that has been underutilized (Ramon starch) that does not compete with materials for human feeding and may be used as a coating for food products.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T11:30:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-593dc10b1c0e48e89582d08d65acec5a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4360
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T11:30:29Z
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Polymers
spelling doaj.art-593dc10b1c0e48e89582d08d65acec5a2023-11-30T23:53:12ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-03-01147134610.3390/polym14071346Physicochemical, Mechanical, and Structural Properties of Bio-Active Films Based on Biological-Chemical Chitosan, a Novel Ramon (<i>Brosimum alicastrum</i>) Starch, and QuercetinSoledad Cecilia Pech-Cohuo0Héctor Martín-López1Jorge Uribe-Calderón2Nancy Guadalupe González-Canché3Iván Salgado-Tránsito4Alejandro May-Pat5Juan Carlos Cuevas-Bernardino6Teresa Ayora-Talavera7José Manuel Cervantes-Uc8Neith Pacheco9Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco CIATEJ, A.C. Subsede Sureste, Parque Científico Tecnológico de Yucatán, Mérida 97302, Yucatán, MexicoCentro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco CIATEJ, A.C. Subsede Sureste, Parque Científico Tecnológico de Yucatán, Mérida 97302, Yucatán, MexicoCentro de Investigacion Cientifica de Yucatan, Unidad de Materiales, Mérida 97205, Yucatán, MexicoCentro de Investigaciones en Óptica, Unidad de Aguascalientes, Prol. Constitución 607, Aguascalientes 20200, Aguascalientes, MexicoCentro de Investigaciones en Óptica, Unidad de Aguascalientes, Prol. Constitución 607, Aguascalientes 20200, Aguascalientes, MexicoCentro de Investigacion Cientifica de Yucatan, Unidad de Materiales, Mérida 97205, Yucatán, MexicoCONACYT—Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco, Subsede Sureste, Parque Científico Tecnológico de Yucatán, Mérida 97302, Yucatán, MexicoCentro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco CIATEJ, A.C. Subsede Sureste, Parque Científico Tecnológico de Yucatán, Mérida 97302, Yucatán, MexicoCentro de Investigacion Cientifica de Yucatan, Unidad de Materiales, Mérida 97205, Yucatán, MexicoCentro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco CIATEJ, A.C. Subsede Sureste, Parque Científico Tecnológico de Yucatán, Mérida 97302, Yucatán, MexicoThe properties of biological-chemical chitosan (BCh) films from marine-industrial waste and a non-conventional Ramon starch (RS) (<i>Brosimum alicastrum</i>) were investigated. Blended films of BCh/RS were prepared to a volume ratio of 4:1 and 1:4, named (BChRS-80+q, biological-chemical chitosan 80% <i>v</i>/<i>v</i> and Ramon starch, BChRS-20+q, biological-chemical chitosan 20% <i>v</i>/<i>v</i> and Ramon starch, both with quercetin), Films from commercial chitosan (CCh) and corn starch (CS), alone or blended (CChCS-80+q, commercial chitosan 80% <i>v</i>/<i>v</i> and corn starch, CChCS-20+q commercial chitosan 20% <i>v</i>/<i>v</i> and corn starch, both with quercetin) were also prepared for comparison purposes. Films were investigated for their physicochemical characteristics such as thickness, moisture, swelling, water-vapor permeability, and water solubility. In addition, their mechanical and structural properties were studied using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) techniques. Antioxidant activity was evaluated as radical scavenging, and antimicrobial effect was also determined. The BCh and RS films presented similar tensile strength values compared with commercial biopolymers. Only films with chitosan presented antioxidant and antimicrobial activity. The FTIR spectra confirmed the interactions between functional groups of the biopolymers. Although, BChRS-80+q and BChRS-20+q films exhibited poor mechanical performance compared to their commercial counterparts, they showed good thermal stability, and improved antioxidant and antimicrobial activity in the presence of quercetin. BChRS-80+q and BChRS-20+q films have promising applications due to their biological activity and mechanical properties, based on a novel material that has been underutilized (Ramon starch) that does not compete with materials for human feeding and may be used as a coating for food products.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1346Ramon starchbiological-chemical chitosanbioactive films
spellingShingle Soledad Cecilia Pech-Cohuo
Héctor Martín-López
Jorge Uribe-Calderón
Nancy Guadalupe González-Canché
Iván Salgado-Tránsito
Alejandro May-Pat
Juan Carlos Cuevas-Bernardino
Teresa Ayora-Talavera
José Manuel Cervantes-Uc
Neith Pacheco
Physicochemical, Mechanical, and Structural Properties of Bio-Active Films Based on Biological-Chemical Chitosan, a Novel Ramon (<i>Brosimum alicastrum</i>) Starch, and Quercetin
Polymers
Ramon starch
biological-chemical chitosan
bioactive films
title Physicochemical, Mechanical, and Structural Properties of Bio-Active Films Based on Biological-Chemical Chitosan, a Novel Ramon (<i>Brosimum alicastrum</i>) Starch, and Quercetin
title_full Physicochemical, Mechanical, and Structural Properties of Bio-Active Films Based on Biological-Chemical Chitosan, a Novel Ramon (<i>Brosimum alicastrum</i>) Starch, and Quercetin
title_fullStr Physicochemical, Mechanical, and Structural Properties of Bio-Active Films Based on Biological-Chemical Chitosan, a Novel Ramon (<i>Brosimum alicastrum</i>) Starch, and Quercetin
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical, Mechanical, and Structural Properties of Bio-Active Films Based on Biological-Chemical Chitosan, a Novel Ramon (<i>Brosimum alicastrum</i>) Starch, and Quercetin
title_short Physicochemical, Mechanical, and Structural Properties of Bio-Active Films Based on Biological-Chemical Chitosan, a Novel Ramon (<i>Brosimum alicastrum</i>) Starch, and Quercetin
title_sort physicochemical mechanical and structural properties of bio active films based on biological chemical chitosan a novel ramon i brosimum alicastrum i starch and quercetin
topic Ramon starch
biological-chemical chitosan
bioactive films
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1346
work_keys_str_mv AT soledadceciliapechcohuo physicochemicalmechanicalandstructuralpropertiesofbioactivefilmsbasedonbiologicalchemicalchitosananovelramonibrosimumalicastrumistarchandquercetin
AT hectormartinlopez physicochemicalmechanicalandstructuralpropertiesofbioactivefilmsbasedonbiologicalchemicalchitosananovelramonibrosimumalicastrumistarchandquercetin
AT jorgeuribecalderon physicochemicalmechanicalandstructuralpropertiesofbioactivefilmsbasedonbiologicalchemicalchitosananovelramonibrosimumalicastrumistarchandquercetin
AT nancyguadalupegonzalezcanche physicochemicalmechanicalandstructuralpropertiesofbioactivefilmsbasedonbiologicalchemicalchitosananovelramonibrosimumalicastrumistarchandquercetin
AT ivansalgadotransito physicochemicalmechanicalandstructuralpropertiesofbioactivefilmsbasedonbiologicalchemicalchitosananovelramonibrosimumalicastrumistarchandquercetin
AT alejandromaypat physicochemicalmechanicalandstructuralpropertiesofbioactivefilmsbasedonbiologicalchemicalchitosananovelramonibrosimumalicastrumistarchandquercetin
AT juancarloscuevasbernardino physicochemicalmechanicalandstructuralpropertiesofbioactivefilmsbasedonbiologicalchemicalchitosananovelramonibrosimumalicastrumistarchandquercetin
AT teresaayoratalavera physicochemicalmechanicalandstructuralpropertiesofbioactivefilmsbasedonbiologicalchemicalchitosananovelramonibrosimumalicastrumistarchandquercetin
AT josemanuelcervantesuc physicochemicalmechanicalandstructuralpropertiesofbioactivefilmsbasedonbiologicalchemicalchitosananovelramonibrosimumalicastrumistarchandquercetin
AT neithpacheco physicochemicalmechanicalandstructuralpropertiesofbioactivefilmsbasedonbiologicalchemicalchitosananovelramonibrosimumalicastrumistarchandquercetin