Religion and Spirituality in Pregnancy and Birth: The Views of Birth Practitioners in Southeast Nigeria

Religion and spirituality have been acknowledged as crucial aspects of health and wellbeing. Nigeria, the most populous African country, is a multi-religious society where plural health systems (traditional and modern) co-exist. Religion is part of everyday conversation within the country and tradit...

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Main Authors: Magdalena Ohaja, Jo Murphy-Lawless, Margaret Dunlea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/10/2/82
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author Magdalena Ohaja
Jo Murphy-Lawless
Margaret Dunlea
author_facet Magdalena Ohaja
Jo Murphy-Lawless
Margaret Dunlea
author_sort Magdalena Ohaja
collection DOAJ
description Religion and spirituality have been acknowledged as crucial aspects of health and wellbeing. Nigeria, the most populous African country, is a multi-religious society where plural health systems (traditional and modern) co-exist. Religion is part of everyday conversation within the country and traditional healthcare providers are believed to have spiritual healing powers. Correspondingly, Nigerian women in their quest for a meaningful and comprehensive maternity care experience continue to use the plural health systems during the pregnancy birth continuum. Drawing from data collected through interviewing midwives (n = 7) and traditional birth attendants (n = 5), this paper explored the place of religion and spirituality within maternity care in the context of Igbo-Nigeria, through the lens of hermeneutic-phenomenology. Ethical approval was granted by relevant institutions and consent was obtained from each participant prior to the interviews. The findings revealed divergent views of the birth practitioners, influenced on one hand by conventional Western scientific ways of thinking, and on the other hand by traditional/cultural orientation. Healthcare professionals’ views on the place of religion and spirituality within maternity care in Igbo-Nigeria reflect societal norms, impacting either positively or negatively on women’s needs for a meaningful maternity care experience. In order to improve women’s satisfaction with their pregnancy and birth experience, it is important for the healthcare providers to pay attention to and reflect on their own religious and spiritual belief systems.
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spelling doaj.art-594172099d9a4cc69addf0b37baeb0ee2022-12-22T01:09:41ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442019-01-011028210.3390/rel10020082rel10020082Religion and Spirituality in Pregnancy and Birth: The Views of Birth Practitioners in Southeast NigeriaMagdalena Ohaja0Jo Murphy-Lawless1Margaret Dunlea2School of Nursing and Midwifery, Trinity College Dublin, 24 D’Olier Street, D02 T283 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Trinity College Dublin, 24 D’Olier Street, D02 T283 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Trinity College Dublin, 24 D’Olier Street, D02 T283 Dublin, IrelandReligion and spirituality have been acknowledged as crucial aspects of health and wellbeing. Nigeria, the most populous African country, is a multi-religious society where plural health systems (traditional and modern) co-exist. Religion is part of everyday conversation within the country and traditional healthcare providers are believed to have spiritual healing powers. Correspondingly, Nigerian women in their quest for a meaningful and comprehensive maternity care experience continue to use the plural health systems during the pregnancy birth continuum. Drawing from data collected through interviewing midwives (n = 7) and traditional birth attendants (n = 5), this paper explored the place of religion and spirituality within maternity care in the context of Igbo-Nigeria, through the lens of hermeneutic-phenomenology. Ethical approval was granted by relevant institutions and consent was obtained from each participant prior to the interviews. The findings revealed divergent views of the birth practitioners, influenced on one hand by conventional Western scientific ways of thinking, and on the other hand by traditional/cultural orientation. Healthcare professionals’ views on the place of religion and spirituality within maternity care in Igbo-Nigeria reflect societal norms, impacting either positively or negatively on women’s needs for a meaningful maternity care experience. In order to improve women’s satisfaction with their pregnancy and birth experience, it is important for the healthcare providers to pay attention to and reflect on their own religious and spiritual belief systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/10/2/82religionspiritualitypregnancy and childbirthcultural practicesNigeria
spellingShingle Magdalena Ohaja
Jo Murphy-Lawless
Margaret Dunlea
Religion and Spirituality in Pregnancy and Birth: The Views of Birth Practitioners in Southeast Nigeria
Religions
religion
spirituality
pregnancy and childbirth
cultural practices
Nigeria
title Religion and Spirituality in Pregnancy and Birth: The Views of Birth Practitioners in Southeast Nigeria
title_full Religion and Spirituality in Pregnancy and Birth: The Views of Birth Practitioners in Southeast Nigeria
title_fullStr Religion and Spirituality in Pregnancy and Birth: The Views of Birth Practitioners in Southeast Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Religion and Spirituality in Pregnancy and Birth: The Views of Birth Practitioners in Southeast Nigeria
title_short Religion and Spirituality in Pregnancy and Birth: The Views of Birth Practitioners in Southeast Nigeria
title_sort religion and spirituality in pregnancy and birth the views of birth practitioners in southeast nigeria
topic religion
spirituality
pregnancy and childbirth
cultural practices
Nigeria
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/10/2/82
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AT margaretdunlea religionandspiritualityinpregnancyandbirththeviewsofbirthpractitionersinsoutheastnigeria