Two-local qubit Hamiltonians: when are they stoquastic?

We examine the problem of determining if a 2-local Hamiltonian is stoquastic by local basis changes. We analyze this problem for two-qubit Hamiltonians, presenting some basic tools and giving a concrete example where using unitaries beyond Clifford rotations is required in order to decide stoquastic...

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Main Authors: Joel Klassen, Barbara M. Terhal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften 2019-05-01
Series:Quantum
Online Access:https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2019-05-06-139/pdf/
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author Joel Klassen
Barbara M. Terhal
author_facet Joel Klassen
Barbara M. Terhal
author_sort Joel Klassen
collection DOAJ
description We examine the problem of determining if a 2-local Hamiltonian is stoquastic by local basis changes. We analyze this problem for two-qubit Hamiltonians, presenting some basic tools and giving a concrete example where using unitaries beyond Clifford rotations is required in order to decide stoquasticity. We report on simple results for $n$-qubit Hamiltonians with identical 2-local terms on bipartite graphs. Our most significant result is that we give an efficient algorithm to determine whether an arbitrary $n$-qubit XYZ Heisenberg Hamiltonian is stoquastic by local basis changes.
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spelling doaj.art-59424eb3078a495e89837522cfaca2832022-12-22T00:12:17ZengVerein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den QuantenwissenschaftenQuantum2521-327X2019-05-01313910.22331/q-2019-05-06-13910.22331/q-2019-05-06-139Two-local qubit Hamiltonians: when are they stoquastic?Joel KlassenBarbara M. TerhalWe examine the problem of determining if a 2-local Hamiltonian is stoquastic by local basis changes. We analyze this problem for two-qubit Hamiltonians, presenting some basic tools and giving a concrete example where using unitaries beyond Clifford rotations is required in order to decide stoquasticity. We report on simple results for $n$-qubit Hamiltonians with identical 2-local terms on bipartite graphs. Our most significant result is that we give an efficient algorithm to determine whether an arbitrary $n$-qubit XYZ Heisenberg Hamiltonian is stoquastic by local basis changes.https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2019-05-06-139/pdf/
spellingShingle Joel Klassen
Barbara M. Terhal
Two-local qubit Hamiltonians: when are they stoquastic?
Quantum
title Two-local qubit Hamiltonians: when are they stoquastic?
title_full Two-local qubit Hamiltonians: when are they stoquastic?
title_fullStr Two-local qubit Hamiltonians: when are they stoquastic?
title_full_unstemmed Two-local qubit Hamiltonians: when are they stoquastic?
title_short Two-local qubit Hamiltonians: when are they stoquastic?
title_sort two local qubit hamiltonians when are they stoquastic
url https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2019-05-06-139/pdf/
work_keys_str_mv AT joelklassen twolocalqubithamiltonianswhenaretheystoquastic
AT barbaramterhal twolocalqubithamiltonianswhenaretheystoquastic