Recent Measurements of Decay Asymmetry Parameter and <i>CP</i> Asymmetry for Charmed Baryon Decays at Belle

We review the recent results from the Belle experiment on the measurements of branching fractions and decay asymmetry parameters (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics>...

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Main Authors: Shi-Shuai Tang, Long-Ke Li, Xing-Yu Zhou, Cheng-Ping Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Symmetry
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/1/91
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author Shi-Shuai Tang
Long-Ke Li
Xing-Yu Zhou
Cheng-Ping Shen
author_facet Shi-Shuai Tang
Long-Ke Li
Xing-Yu Zhou
Cheng-Ping Shen
author_sort Shi-Shuai Tang
collection DOAJ
description We review the recent results from the Belle experiment on the measurements of branching fractions and decay asymmetry parameters (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>) for the hadronic weak decays of charmed baryons, including <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Λ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>+</mo></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi mathvariant="bold">B</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>P</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>: <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Λ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>+</mo></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>Λ</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Σ</mi><mn>0</mn></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>h</mi><mo>+</mo></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>h</mi><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>=</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi>π</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><mi>K</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Λ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>+</mo></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Σ</mi><mo>+</mo></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><msup><mi>π</mi><mn>0</mn></msup><mo>,</mo><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><mi>η</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>η</mi><mo>′</mo></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>; <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi mathvariant="bold">B</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>P</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>: <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mi>c</mi><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Ξ</mi><mo>−</mo></msup><msup><mi>π</mi><mo>+</mo></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>; <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi mathvariant="bold">B</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>V</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>: <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mi>c</mi><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi>Λ</mi><mspace width="1.99997pt"></mspace><mover><mrow><mspace width="-1.99997pt"></mspace><mi>K</mi></mrow><mo>¯</mo></mover><mrow></mrow><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>*</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Σ</mi><mn>0</mn></msup><mspace width="1.99997pt"></mspace><mover><mrow><mspace width="-1.99997pt"></mspace><mi>K</mi></mrow><mo>¯</mo></mover><mrow></mrow><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>*</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Σ</mi><mo>+</mo></msup><msup><mi>K</mi><mrow><mo>*</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. In addition, we present an overview of the searches for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi>P</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> violation via the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-induced <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi>P</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> asymmetry for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Λ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>+</mo></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>Λ</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Σ</mi><mn>0</mn></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow><msup><mi>h</mi><mo>+</mo></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mi>c</mi><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Ξ</mi><mo>−</mo></msup><msup><mi>π</mi><mo>+</mo></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Finally, we discuss the promising decay modes of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msubsup><mi>Ω</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mn>0</mn></msubsup></semantics></math></inline-formula> which can be measured in the near future and are indispensable in searching for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi>P</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> violation in the charm sector.
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spelling doaj.art-5945edf4e4984a32bff92cea92de2c342023-12-01T00:51:42ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-12-011519110.3390/sym15010091Recent Measurements of Decay Asymmetry Parameter and <i>CP</i> Asymmetry for Charmed Baryon Decays at BelleShi-Shuai Tang0Long-Ke Li1Xing-Yu Zhou2Cheng-Ping Shen3Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-Beam Application (MOE), Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443, ChinaDepartment of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USASchool of Physics and Electronic Technology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, ChinaKey Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-Beam Application (MOE), Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443, ChinaWe review the recent results from the Belle experiment on the measurements of branching fractions and decay asymmetry parameters (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>) for the hadronic weak decays of charmed baryons, including <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Λ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>+</mo></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi mathvariant="bold">B</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>P</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>: <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Λ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>+</mo></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>Λ</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Σ</mi><mn>0</mn></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>h</mi><mo>+</mo></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>h</mi><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>=</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi>π</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><mi>K</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Λ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>+</mo></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Σ</mi><mo>+</mo></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><msup><mi>π</mi><mn>0</mn></msup><mo>,</mo><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><mi>η</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>η</mi><mo>′</mo></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>; <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi mathvariant="bold">B</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>P</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>: <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mi>c</mi><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Ξ</mi><mo>−</mo></msup><msup><mi>π</mi><mo>+</mo></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>; <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi mathvariant="bold">B</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>V</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>: <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mi>c</mi><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi>Λ</mi><mspace width="1.99997pt"></mspace><mover><mrow><mspace width="-1.99997pt"></mspace><mi>K</mi></mrow><mo>¯</mo></mover><mrow></mrow><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>*</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Σ</mi><mn>0</mn></msup><mspace width="1.99997pt"></mspace><mover><mrow><mspace width="-1.99997pt"></mspace><mi>K</mi></mrow><mo>¯</mo></mover><mrow></mrow><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>*</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Σ</mi><mo>+</mo></msup><msup><mi>K</mi><mrow><mo>*</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. In addition, we present an overview of the searches for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi>P</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> violation via the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-induced <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi>P</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> asymmetry for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Λ</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>+</mo></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>Λ</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Σ</mi><mn>0</mn></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow><msup><mi>h</mi><mo>+</mo></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msubsup><mi>Ξ</mi><mi>c</mi><mn>0</mn></msubsup><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mo>→</mo><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><msup><mi>Ξ</mi><mo>−</mo></msup><msup><mi>π</mi><mo>+</mo></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Finally, we discuss the promising decay modes of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msubsup><mi>Ω</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mn>0</mn></msubsup></semantics></math></inline-formula> which can be measured in the near future and are indispensable in searching for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mspace width="-0.166667em"></mspace><mi>P</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> violation in the charm sector.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/1/91charmed baryonweak decayasymmetry parameter<i>CP</i> violationBelle experiment
spellingShingle Shi-Shuai Tang
Long-Ke Li
Xing-Yu Zhou
Cheng-Ping Shen
Recent Measurements of Decay Asymmetry Parameter and <i>CP</i> Asymmetry for Charmed Baryon Decays at Belle
Symmetry
charmed baryon
weak decay
asymmetry parameter
<i>CP</i> violation
Belle experiment
title Recent Measurements of Decay Asymmetry Parameter and <i>CP</i> Asymmetry for Charmed Baryon Decays at Belle
title_full Recent Measurements of Decay Asymmetry Parameter and <i>CP</i> Asymmetry for Charmed Baryon Decays at Belle
title_fullStr Recent Measurements of Decay Asymmetry Parameter and <i>CP</i> Asymmetry for Charmed Baryon Decays at Belle
title_full_unstemmed Recent Measurements of Decay Asymmetry Parameter and <i>CP</i> Asymmetry for Charmed Baryon Decays at Belle
title_short Recent Measurements of Decay Asymmetry Parameter and <i>CP</i> Asymmetry for Charmed Baryon Decays at Belle
title_sort recent measurements of decay asymmetry parameter and i cp i asymmetry for charmed baryon decays at belle
topic charmed baryon
weak decay
asymmetry parameter
<i>CP</i> violation
Belle experiment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/1/91
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