Research on assembly sequence planning and optimization of precast concrete buildings

Due to more complex structure and increasing prefabrication rate of precast concrete buildings, the assembly order between their constituent components is getting more and more attention. In order to solve the assembly sequence planning and optimization (ASPO) problem in precast concrete buildings,...

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Main Authors: Yaowu Wang, Zhenmin Yuan, Chengshuang Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2018-03-01
Series:Journal of Civil Engineering and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/458
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author Yaowu Wang
Zhenmin Yuan
Chengshuang Sun
author_facet Yaowu Wang
Zhenmin Yuan
Chengshuang Sun
author_sort Yaowu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Due to more complex structure and increasing prefabrication rate of precast concrete buildings, the assembly order between their constituent components is getting more and more attention. In order to solve the assembly sequence planning and optimization (ASPO) problem in precast concrete buildings, Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Improved Genetic Algorithm (IGA) are organically combined to propose a new method called BIM-IGA-based ASPO method. This method uses BIM for parametric modelling, uses IGA to search for an optimal assembly sequence, and then uses BIM again for visual simulation to further test the assembly sequence. Besides, IGA, which is improved in coding mode, crossover operation and mutation operation, is also used to achieve the dynamic adjustment of assembly sequence in construction process. A full-text example is used to explain the detailed operating principle of BIM-IGA-based ASPO method. The results indicate that the method can effectively find an optimal assembly sequence to reduce the assembly difficulty of a precast concrete building.
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spelling doaj.art-594cb9afa3984acdab5056802d5189952022-12-21T20:17:37ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityJournal of Civil Engineering and Management1392-37301822-36052018-03-0124210.3846/jcem.2018.458Research on assembly sequence planning and optimization of precast concrete buildingsYaowu Wang0Zhenmin Yuan1Chengshuang Sun2Key Lab of Structures Dynamic Behavior and Control of the Ministry of Education, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China; Key Lab of Smart Prevention and Mitigation of Civil Engineering Disasters of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, ChinaSchool of Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, 102616, ChinaDue to more complex structure and increasing prefabrication rate of precast concrete buildings, the assembly order between their constituent components is getting more and more attention. In order to solve the assembly sequence planning and optimization (ASPO) problem in precast concrete buildings, Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Improved Genetic Algorithm (IGA) are organically combined to propose a new method called BIM-IGA-based ASPO method. This method uses BIM for parametric modelling, uses IGA to search for an optimal assembly sequence, and then uses BIM again for visual simulation to further test the assembly sequence. Besides, IGA, which is improved in coding mode, crossover operation and mutation operation, is also used to achieve the dynamic adjustment of assembly sequence in construction process. A full-text example is used to explain the detailed operating principle of BIM-IGA-based ASPO method. The results indicate that the method can effectively find an optimal assembly sequence to reduce the assembly difficulty of a precast concrete building.http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/458precast concrete buildingsASPOBIMIGA
spellingShingle Yaowu Wang
Zhenmin Yuan
Chengshuang Sun
Research on assembly sequence planning and optimization of precast concrete buildings
Journal of Civil Engineering and Management
precast concrete buildings
ASPO
BIM
IGA
title Research on assembly sequence planning and optimization of precast concrete buildings
title_full Research on assembly sequence planning and optimization of precast concrete buildings
title_fullStr Research on assembly sequence planning and optimization of precast concrete buildings
title_full_unstemmed Research on assembly sequence planning and optimization of precast concrete buildings
title_short Research on assembly sequence planning and optimization of precast concrete buildings
title_sort research on assembly sequence planning and optimization of precast concrete buildings
topic precast concrete buildings
ASPO
BIM
IGA
url http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JCEM/article/view/458
work_keys_str_mv AT yaowuwang researchonassemblysequenceplanningandoptimizationofprecastconcretebuildings
AT zhenminyuan researchonassemblysequenceplanningandoptimizationofprecastconcretebuildings
AT chengshuangsun researchonassemblysequenceplanningandoptimizationofprecastconcretebuildings