Complete atrioventricular block as an initial manifestation of recurred oral cavity cancer: a case report

Abstract Background Intracardiac invasion of head and neck cancer is extremely rare. Here, we report a case of recurred oral cavity cancer presenting with complete atrioventricular (AV) block caused by cardiac metastasis. Case presentation A 70-year-old male presented with dizziness for 2 days. He h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jae Yeong Cho, Kye Hun Kim, Hyukjin Park, Hyun Ju Yoon, Jong Chun Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-07-01
Series:BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12872-018-0876-3
_version_ 1818981333807923200
author Jae Yeong Cho
Kye Hun Kim
Hyukjin Park
Hyun Ju Yoon
Jong Chun Park
author_facet Jae Yeong Cho
Kye Hun Kim
Hyukjin Park
Hyun Ju Yoon
Jong Chun Park
author_sort Jae Yeong Cho
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Intracardiac invasion of head and neck cancer is extremely rare. Here, we report a case of recurred oral cavity cancer presenting with complete atrioventricular (AV) block caused by cardiac metastasis. Case presentation A 70-year-old male presented with dizziness for 2 days. He had a history of oral cavity cancer a year ago, and the tumor was treated by surgical excision after induction chemotherapy and concurrent chemoradiation therapy. Electrocardiography showed complete AV block with ventricular escape rate of 43 beats per minute. Cardiac imaging revealed about 4.0 × 2.0 cm-sized mass invading interventricular septum and AV nodes and protruding into the right ventricle. Magenetic resonance imaging of head and neck demonstrated recurred mass in oral cavity and maxillary sinus. Fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography showed hypermetabolic lesion in both oral cavity and the heart around interventricular septum and atrioventricular node indicating recurred oral cavity cancer with cardiac metastasis. Permament pacemaker of DDD type was implanted for the symptomatic complete AV block, and palliative chemotherapy was initiated. Conclusion The present case demonstrated that oral cavity cancer can metastasize to the heart, and complete AV block may be an initial manifestation of the recurrence of extracardiac cancer with intracardiac invasion.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T17:29:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5954d8944cd84095b8562fd445b33625
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2261
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T17:29:40Z
publishDate 2018-07-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
spelling doaj.art-5954d8944cd84095b8562fd445b336252022-12-21T19:31:25ZengBMCBMC Cardiovascular Disorders1471-22612018-07-011811410.1186/s12872-018-0876-3Complete atrioventricular block as an initial manifestation of recurred oral cavity cancer: a case reportJae Yeong Cho0Kye Hun Kim1Hyukjin Park2Hyun Ju Yoon3Jong Chun Park4Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chonnam National University HospitalDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chonnam National University HospitalDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chonnam National University HospitalDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chonnam National University HospitalDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chonnam National University HospitalAbstract Background Intracardiac invasion of head and neck cancer is extremely rare. Here, we report a case of recurred oral cavity cancer presenting with complete atrioventricular (AV) block caused by cardiac metastasis. Case presentation A 70-year-old male presented with dizziness for 2 days. He had a history of oral cavity cancer a year ago, and the tumor was treated by surgical excision after induction chemotherapy and concurrent chemoradiation therapy. Electrocardiography showed complete AV block with ventricular escape rate of 43 beats per minute. Cardiac imaging revealed about 4.0 × 2.0 cm-sized mass invading interventricular septum and AV nodes and protruding into the right ventricle. Magenetic resonance imaging of head and neck demonstrated recurred mass in oral cavity and maxillary sinus. Fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography showed hypermetabolic lesion in both oral cavity and the heart around interventricular septum and atrioventricular node indicating recurred oral cavity cancer with cardiac metastasis. Permament pacemaker of DDD type was implanted for the symptomatic complete AV block, and palliative chemotherapy was initiated. Conclusion The present case demonstrated that oral cavity cancer can metastasize to the heart, and complete AV block may be an initial manifestation of the recurrence of extracardiac cancer with intracardiac invasion.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12872-018-0876-3Oral cancerRecurrenceMetastasisAtrioventricular block
spellingShingle Jae Yeong Cho
Kye Hun Kim
Hyukjin Park
Hyun Ju Yoon
Jong Chun Park
Complete atrioventricular block as an initial manifestation of recurred oral cavity cancer: a case report
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Oral cancer
Recurrence
Metastasis
Atrioventricular block
title Complete atrioventricular block as an initial manifestation of recurred oral cavity cancer: a case report
title_full Complete atrioventricular block as an initial manifestation of recurred oral cavity cancer: a case report
title_fullStr Complete atrioventricular block as an initial manifestation of recurred oral cavity cancer: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Complete atrioventricular block as an initial manifestation of recurred oral cavity cancer: a case report
title_short Complete atrioventricular block as an initial manifestation of recurred oral cavity cancer: a case report
title_sort complete atrioventricular block as an initial manifestation of recurred oral cavity cancer a case report
topic Oral cancer
Recurrence
Metastasis
Atrioventricular block
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12872-018-0876-3
work_keys_str_mv AT jaeyeongcho completeatrioventricularblockasaninitialmanifestationofrecurredoralcavitycanceracasereport
AT kyehunkim completeatrioventricularblockasaninitialmanifestationofrecurredoralcavitycanceracasereport
AT hyukjinpark completeatrioventricularblockasaninitialmanifestationofrecurredoralcavitycanceracasereport
AT hyunjuyoon completeatrioventricularblockasaninitialmanifestationofrecurredoralcavitycanceracasereport
AT jongchunpark completeatrioventricularblockasaninitialmanifestationofrecurredoralcavitycanceracasereport