A novel Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic performance

Abstract In this work, we integrated Ag3PO4 with Bi4Ti3O12 to form Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction nanocomposites by an ion-exchange method. The as-prepared Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 composites were systematically characterized by means of XRD, SEM, TEM, BET, XPS, UV-vis DRS, EIS, PL spectroscopy, and photoc...

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Main Authors: Chengxiang Zheng, Hua Yang, Ziming Cui, Haimin Zhang, Xiangxian Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-11-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2377-1
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author Chengxiang Zheng
Hua Yang
Ziming Cui
Haimin Zhang
Xiangxian Wang
author_facet Chengxiang Zheng
Hua Yang
Ziming Cui
Haimin Zhang
Xiangxian Wang
author_sort Chengxiang Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this work, we integrated Ag3PO4 with Bi4Ti3O12 to form Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction nanocomposites by an ion-exchange method. The as-prepared Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 composites were systematically characterized by means of XRD, SEM, TEM, BET, XPS, UV-vis DRS, EIS, PL spectroscopy, and photocurrent response. SEM, TEM, and XPS results demonstrate the creation of Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction with obvious interfacial interaction between Bi4Ti3O12 and Ag3PO4. PL spectra, EIS spectra, and photocurrent responses reveal that the composites display an enhanced separation efficiency of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, which is due to the charge transfer between Bi4Ti3O12 and Ag3PO4. Rhodamine B (RhB) was chosen as the target organic pollutant to evaluate its degradation behavior over Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 composites under simulated sunlight irradiation. Compared to bare Bi4Ti3O12 and Ag3PO4 nanoparticles, the composites exhibit a significantly enhanced photocatalytic activity. The highest photocatalytic activity is observed for the 10% Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 composite with 10% Bi4Ti3O12 content, which is about 2.6 times higher than that of bare Ag3PO4. The photocatalytic mechanism involved was investigated and discussed in detail.
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spelling doaj.art-595676a9747843db9cb9dc512fbfeb5b2023-09-02T19:47:16ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2017-11-0112111210.1186/s11671-017-2377-1A novel Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic performanceChengxiang Zheng0Hua Yang1Ziming Cui2Haimin Zhang3Xiangxian Wang4State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of TechnologySchool of Science, Lanzhou University of TechnologySchool of Science, Lanzhou University of TechnologySchool of Science, Lanzhou University of TechnologyAbstract In this work, we integrated Ag3PO4 with Bi4Ti3O12 to form Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction nanocomposites by an ion-exchange method. The as-prepared Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 composites were systematically characterized by means of XRD, SEM, TEM, BET, XPS, UV-vis DRS, EIS, PL spectroscopy, and photocurrent response. SEM, TEM, and XPS results demonstrate the creation of Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction with obvious interfacial interaction between Bi4Ti3O12 and Ag3PO4. PL spectra, EIS spectra, and photocurrent responses reveal that the composites display an enhanced separation efficiency of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, which is due to the charge transfer between Bi4Ti3O12 and Ag3PO4. Rhodamine B (RhB) was chosen as the target organic pollutant to evaluate its degradation behavior over Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 composites under simulated sunlight irradiation. Compared to bare Bi4Ti3O12 and Ag3PO4 nanoparticles, the composites exhibit a significantly enhanced photocatalytic activity. The highest photocatalytic activity is observed for the 10% Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 composite with 10% Bi4Ti3O12 content, which is about 2.6 times higher than that of bare Ag3PO4. The photocatalytic mechanism involved was investigated and discussed in detail.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2377-1Bi4Ti3O12 nanoparticlesAg3PO4 nanoparticlesBi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunctionPhotocatalytic performancePhotocatalytic mechanism
spellingShingle Chengxiang Zheng
Hua Yang
Ziming Cui
Haimin Zhang
Xiangxian Wang
A novel Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic performance
Nanoscale Research Letters
Bi4Ti3O12 nanoparticles
Ag3PO4 nanoparticles
Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction
Photocatalytic performance
Photocatalytic mechanism
title A novel Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic performance
title_full A novel Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic performance
title_fullStr A novel Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic performance
title_full_unstemmed A novel Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic performance
title_short A novel Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic performance
title_sort novel bi4ti3o12 ag3po4 heterojunction photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic performance
topic Bi4Ti3O12 nanoparticles
Ag3PO4 nanoparticles
Bi4Ti3O12/Ag3PO4 heterojunction
Photocatalytic performance
Photocatalytic mechanism
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2377-1
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