Shaken baby syndrome

Recognition of abuse and the treatment of child victims are recent concepts in the history of mankind. Increasing the awareness of the need to treat and prevent such abuse is a characteristic of modern society. The beaten child syndrome was described by Ambroise Tardieu in 1860, and Shaken Baby Synd...

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Main Authors: Tatiana Iov, Sofia David, Simona Damian, A. Knieling, Mădălina Maria Diac, D. Tabian, Diana Bulgaru-Iliescu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: London Academic Publishing 2018-09-01
Series:Romanian Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/roneurosurgery/article/view/1110
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author Tatiana Iov
Sofia David
Simona Damian
A. Knieling
Mădălina Maria Diac
D. Tabian
Diana Bulgaru-Iliescu
author_facet Tatiana Iov
Sofia David
Simona Damian
A. Knieling
Mădălina Maria Diac
D. Tabian
Diana Bulgaru-Iliescu
author_sort Tatiana Iov
collection DOAJ
description Recognition of abuse and the treatment of child victims are recent concepts in the history of mankind. Increasing the awareness of the need to treat and prevent such abuse is a characteristic of modern society. The beaten child syndrome was described by Ambroise Tardieu in 1860, and Shaken Baby Syndrome (SBS) was clearly illustrated in medical literature a century later by Caffey in 1972. The definition of SBS is based on the association of major intracranial lesions with minimal external lesions and the diagnosis is still difficult to establish. The authors describe a reduced number of 7 cases of pediatric patients addressed for forensic expertise and where suspicion of SBS has arisen. The lesion mechanisms involved in the production of this syndrome are still controversial and are sources of frequent debates in legal medicine. These uncertainties can make legal punishment inoperable. The therapeutic management of these children in neurosurgery is not subject to international consensus, and discrepancies between different clinics impede a comparative cohort assessment. However, SBS is a major public health problem due to severe neurological injuries caused to child victims during brain development.
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spelling doaj.art-595eb9f7fd0e4cd68b11bdce4f52d1982022-12-21T23:29:14ZengLondon Academic PublishingRomanian Neurosurgery1220-88412344-49592018-09-01323Shaken baby syndromeTatiana IovSofia DavidSimona DamianA. KnielingMădălina Maria DiacD. TabianDiana Bulgaru-IliescuRecognition of abuse and the treatment of child victims are recent concepts in the history of mankind. Increasing the awareness of the need to treat and prevent such abuse is a characteristic of modern society. The beaten child syndrome was described by Ambroise Tardieu in 1860, and Shaken Baby Syndrome (SBS) was clearly illustrated in medical literature a century later by Caffey in 1972. The definition of SBS is based on the association of major intracranial lesions with minimal external lesions and the diagnosis is still difficult to establish. The authors describe a reduced number of 7 cases of pediatric patients addressed for forensic expertise and where suspicion of SBS has arisen. The lesion mechanisms involved in the production of this syndrome are still controversial and are sources of frequent debates in legal medicine. These uncertainties can make legal punishment inoperable. The therapeutic management of these children in neurosurgery is not subject to international consensus, and discrepancies between different clinics impede a comparative cohort assessment. However, SBS is a major public health problem due to severe neurological injuries caused to child victims during brain development.https://www.journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/roneurosurgery/article/view/1110Shaken baby syndrome
spellingShingle Tatiana Iov
Sofia David
Simona Damian
A. Knieling
Mădălina Maria Diac
D. Tabian
Diana Bulgaru-Iliescu
Shaken baby syndrome
Romanian Neurosurgery
Shaken baby syndrome
title Shaken baby syndrome
title_full Shaken baby syndrome
title_fullStr Shaken baby syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Shaken baby syndrome
title_short Shaken baby syndrome
title_sort shaken baby syndrome
topic Shaken baby syndrome
url https://www.journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/roneurosurgery/article/view/1110
work_keys_str_mv AT tatianaiov shakenbabysyndrome
AT sofiadavid shakenbabysyndrome
AT simonadamian shakenbabysyndrome
AT aknieling shakenbabysyndrome
AT madalinamariadiac shakenbabysyndrome
AT dtabian shakenbabysyndrome
AT dianabulgaruiliescu shakenbabysyndrome