Association of Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c Level With Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Prospective Study

Glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level has strong relevance to microvascular disorders, which are also thought to be the current main aspect of sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL), so we aim to elucidate the association of the HbA1c level with the severity, types, and prognosis of SSNHL. In...

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Main Authors: Ying Shen, Zhong Zheng, Lili Xiao, Chengqi Liu, Jingyi Guo, Zhengnong Chen, Yaqin Wu, Haibo Shi, Zhen Zhang, Di Qian, Yanmei Feng, Shankai Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2021.763021/full
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author Ying Shen
Ying Shen
Zhong Zheng
Zhong Zheng
Lili Xiao
Lili Xiao
Chengqi Liu
Chengqi Liu
Jingyi Guo
Zhengnong Chen
Zhengnong Chen
Yaqin Wu
Yaqin Wu
Haibo Shi
Haibo Shi
Zhen Zhang
Zhen Zhang
Di Qian
Yanmei Feng
Yanmei Feng
Shankai Yin
Shankai Yin
author_facet Ying Shen
Ying Shen
Zhong Zheng
Zhong Zheng
Lili Xiao
Lili Xiao
Chengqi Liu
Chengqi Liu
Jingyi Guo
Zhengnong Chen
Zhengnong Chen
Yaqin Wu
Yaqin Wu
Haibo Shi
Haibo Shi
Zhen Zhang
Zhen Zhang
Di Qian
Yanmei Feng
Yanmei Feng
Shankai Yin
Shankai Yin
author_sort Ying Shen
collection DOAJ
description Glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level has strong relevance to microvascular disorders, which are also thought to be the current main aspect of sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL), so we aim to elucidate the association of the HbA1c level with the severity, types, and prognosis of SSNHL. In this study, comparative analyses based on propensity score matching of the severity, types, and prognosis of SSNHL with the HbA1c level in 116 patients diagnosed as SSNHL were conducted, where they were divided into diabetes mellitus (DM) group and non-DM group. We finally found that, among patients with SSNHL, diabetic patients had a higher HbA1c level, more severe hearing loss, and poorer prognosis than non-diabetic patients. The HbA1c level was found to be significantly correlated with the severity and types of SSNHL, while no strong relevance was found between the higher HbA1c level and the poorer prognosis of SSNHL.
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spelling doaj.art-5962e6df7361447b88d9b5fe356a21982022-12-21T20:37:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922021-11-011210.3389/fendo.2021.763021763021Association of Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c Level With Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Prospective StudyYing Shen0Ying Shen1Zhong Zheng2Zhong Zheng3Lili Xiao4Lili Xiao5Chengqi Liu6Chengqi Liu7Jingyi Guo8Zhengnong Chen9Zhengnong Chen10Yaqin Wu11Yaqin Wu12Haibo Shi13Haibo Shi14Zhen Zhang15Zhen Zhang16Di Qian17Yanmei Feng18Yanmei Feng19Shankai Yin20Shankai Yin21Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Sleep Disordered Breathing, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Sleep Disordered Breathing, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Sleep Disordered Breathing, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Sleep Disordered Breathing, Shanghai, ChinaClinical Research Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Sleep Disordered Breathing, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Sleep Disordered Breathing, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Sleep Disordered Breathing, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Sleep Disordered Breathing, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology, People’s Hospital of Longhua, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Sleep Disordered Breathing, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Sleep Disordered Breathing, Shanghai, ChinaGlycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level has strong relevance to microvascular disorders, which are also thought to be the current main aspect of sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL), so we aim to elucidate the association of the HbA1c level with the severity, types, and prognosis of SSNHL. In this study, comparative analyses based on propensity score matching of the severity, types, and prognosis of SSNHL with the HbA1c level in 116 patients diagnosed as SSNHL were conducted, where they were divided into diabetes mellitus (DM) group and non-DM group. We finally found that, among patients with SSNHL, diabetic patients had a higher HbA1c level, more severe hearing loss, and poorer prognosis than non-diabetic patients. The HbA1c level was found to be significantly correlated with the severity and types of SSNHL, while no strong relevance was found between the higher HbA1c level and the poorer prognosis of SSNHL.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2021.763021/fullsudden sensorineural hearing lossdiabetes mellitusglycosylated hemoglobin A1cmicrovascular disorderspropensity score matching
spellingShingle Ying Shen
Ying Shen
Zhong Zheng
Zhong Zheng
Lili Xiao
Lili Xiao
Chengqi Liu
Chengqi Liu
Jingyi Guo
Zhengnong Chen
Zhengnong Chen
Yaqin Wu
Yaqin Wu
Haibo Shi
Haibo Shi
Zhen Zhang
Zhen Zhang
Di Qian
Yanmei Feng
Yanmei Feng
Shankai Yin
Shankai Yin
Association of Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c Level With Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Prospective Study
Frontiers in Endocrinology
sudden sensorineural hearing loss
diabetes mellitus
glycosylated hemoglobin A1c
microvascular disorders
propensity score matching
title Association of Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c Level With Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Prospective Study
title_full Association of Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c Level With Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Prospective Study
title_fullStr Association of Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c Level With Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Prospective Study
title_full_unstemmed Association of Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c Level With Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Prospective Study
title_short Association of Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c Level With Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Prospective Study
title_sort association of glycosylated hemoglobin a1c level with sudden sensorineural hearing loss a prospective study
topic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
diabetes mellitus
glycosylated hemoglobin A1c
microvascular disorders
propensity score matching
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2021.763021/full
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