Investigating the Use of Paratactic and Hypotactic Conjunctions among Iranian Pre-university Students

In an attempt to dispel the persisting fallacy that an individual’s grammar knowledge is indicative of the way they put this knowledge into practice, this study seeks to highlight the inconsistency which resides between one’s competence and performance in the domain of conjunctions. It aims to shed...

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Main Authors: Nader Asadi, Mohammad Yousefi Oskuee, Sara Salehpour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch 2012-11-01
Series:Journal of Applied Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jal.iaut.ac.ir/article_519842_5921d5513ddc126687c03da1854176ce.pdf
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author Nader Asadi
Mohammad Yousefi Oskuee
Sara Salehpour
author_facet Nader Asadi
Mohammad Yousefi Oskuee
Sara Salehpour
author_sort Nader Asadi
collection DOAJ
description In an attempt to dispel the persisting fallacy that an individual’s grammar knowledge is indicative of the way they put this knowledge into practice, this study seeks to highlight the inconsistency which resides between one’s competence and performance in the domain of conjunctions. It aims to shed light on the discrepancy which lies between the knowledge and production of conjunctions. The research context was an Iranian high school in Tabriz and the participants included 40 pre-university students whose knowledge of conjunctions was checked once by analyzing the results of a grammar test of conjunctions and once more through the administration of a sentence-combining test of conjunctions. Eventually, the obtained results were juxtaposed for consistency comparison, the ultimate outcome of which suggest that an individual’s demonstrable knowledge of conjunctions in a grammar test cannot be necessarily generalized to the proportional use of them; hence, a set of correct responses given to the questions of a grammar test of conjunctions is not necessarily a valid indicator of their actual use or production. Overall, it is concluded that the participants tend to choose paratactic extending conjunctions over hypotactic ones and hypotactic enhancing conjunctions over paratactic ones despite their adequate knowledge of both.
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spelling doaj.art-596583508fbb4db48180ec9dcebdfc6c2022-12-21T23:42:06ZengIslamic Azad University, Tabriz BranchJournal of Applied Linguistics2008-84342538-16952012-11-01511158170519842Investigating the Use of Paratactic and Hypotactic Conjunctions among Iranian Pre-university StudentsNader AsadiMohammad Yousefi OskueeSara SalehpourIn an attempt to dispel the persisting fallacy that an individual’s grammar knowledge is indicative of the way they put this knowledge into practice, this study seeks to highlight the inconsistency which resides between one’s competence and performance in the domain of conjunctions. It aims to shed light on the discrepancy which lies between the knowledge and production of conjunctions. The research context was an Iranian high school in Tabriz and the participants included 40 pre-university students whose knowledge of conjunctions was checked once by analyzing the results of a grammar test of conjunctions and once more through the administration of a sentence-combining test of conjunctions. Eventually, the obtained results were juxtaposed for consistency comparison, the ultimate outcome of which suggest that an individual’s demonstrable knowledge of conjunctions in a grammar test cannot be necessarily generalized to the proportional use of them; hence, a set of correct responses given to the questions of a grammar test of conjunctions is not necessarily a valid indicator of their actual use or production. Overall, it is concluded that the participants tend to choose paratactic extending conjunctions over hypotactic ones and hypotactic enhancing conjunctions over paratactic ones despite their adequate knowledge of both.http://jal.iaut.ac.ir/article_519842_5921d5513ddc126687c03da1854176ce.pdfparatactic conjunctionshypotactic conjunctionsCompetenceperformance
spellingShingle Nader Asadi
Mohammad Yousefi Oskuee
Sara Salehpour
Investigating the Use of Paratactic and Hypotactic Conjunctions among Iranian Pre-university Students
Journal of Applied Linguistics
paratactic conjunctions
hypotactic conjunctions
Competence
performance
title Investigating the Use of Paratactic and Hypotactic Conjunctions among Iranian Pre-university Students
title_full Investigating the Use of Paratactic and Hypotactic Conjunctions among Iranian Pre-university Students
title_fullStr Investigating the Use of Paratactic and Hypotactic Conjunctions among Iranian Pre-university Students
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Use of Paratactic and Hypotactic Conjunctions among Iranian Pre-university Students
title_short Investigating the Use of Paratactic and Hypotactic Conjunctions among Iranian Pre-university Students
title_sort investigating the use of paratactic and hypotactic conjunctions among iranian pre university students
topic paratactic conjunctions
hypotactic conjunctions
Competence
performance
url http://jal.iaut.ac.ir/article_519842_5921d5513ddc126687c03da1854176ce.pdf
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AT sarasalehpour investigatingtheuseofparatacticandhypotacticconjunctionsamongiranianpreuniversitystudents