Development of spontaneous activity in the avian hindbrain
Spontaneous activity in the developing central nervous system occurs before the brain responds to external sensory inputs, and appears in the hindbrain and spinal cord as rhythmic electrical discharges of cranial and spinal nerves. This spontaneous activity recruits a large population of neurons an...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2016-08-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Neural Circuits |
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncir.2016.00063/full |
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author | Yoko Momose-Sato Katsushige Sato |
author_facet | Yoko Momose-Sato Katsushige Sato |
author_sort | Yoko Momose-Sato |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Spontaneous activity in the developing central nervous system occurs before the brain responds to external sensory inputs, and appears in the hindbrain and spinal cord as rhythmic electrical discharges of cranial and spinal nerves. This spontaneous activity recruits a large population of neurons and propagates like a wave over a wide region of the central nervous system. Here, we review spontaneous activity in the chick hindbrain by focusing on this large-scale synchronized activity. Asynchronous activity that is expressed earlier than the abovementioned synchronized activity and activity originating in midline serotonergic neurons are also briefly mentioned. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T20:22:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-596aa0db0a4e438c8fda728c10ea7afc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1662-5110 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T20:22:56Z |
publishDate | 2016-08-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Neural Circuits |
spelling | doaj.art-596aa0db0a4e438c8fda728c10ea7afc2022-12-22T01:34:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neural Circuits1662-51102016-08-011010.3389/fncir.2016.00063211568Development of spontaneous activity in the avian hindbrainYoko Momose-Sato0Katsushige Sato1Kanto Gakuin UniversityKomazawa Women’s UniversitySpontaneous activity in the developing central nervous system occurs before the brain responds to external sensory inputs, and appears in the hindbrain and spinal cord as rhythmic electrical discharges of cranial and spinal nerves. This spontaneous activity recruits a large population of neurons and propagates like a wave over a wide region of the central nervous system. Here, we review spontaneous activity in the chick hindbrain by focusing on this large-scale synchronized activity. Asynchronous activity that is expressed earlier than the abovementioned synchronized activity and activity originating in midline serotonergic neurons are also briefly mentioned.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncir.2016.00063/fullChick Embryodevelopmentbrainstemspontaneous activityoptical recording |
spellingShingle | Yoko Momose-Sato Katsushige Sato Development of spontaneous activity in the avian hindbrain Frontiers in Neural Circuits Chick Embryo development brainstem spontaneous activity optical recording |
title | Development of spontaneous activity in the avian hindbrain |
title_full | Development of spontaneous activity in the avian hindbrain |
title_fullStr | Development of spontaneous activity in the avian hindbrain |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of spontaneous activity in the avian hindbrain |
title_short | Development of spontaneous activity in the avian hindbrain |
title_sort | development of spontaneous activity in the avian hindbrain |
topic | Chick Embryo development brainstem spontaneous activity optical recording |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fncir.2016.00063/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yokomomosesato developmentofspontaneousactivityintheavianhindbrain AT katsushigesato developmentofspontaneousactivityintheavianhindbrain |