Estimates of (co)variance components and genetic parameters for growth traits in Suffolk lambs

The study aimed to estimate the components of (co)variance and heritability for weights at birth (BW), weaning (WW) and 180 days of age (W180), as well as the average daily gains from birth to weaning (ADG1), birth to 180 days of age (ADG2) and weaning to 180 days of age (ADG3) in Suffolk sheep. Thu...

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Main Authors: Priscilla Regina Tamioso, Jaime Luiz Alberti Filho, Laila Talarico Dias, Rodrigo de Almeida Teixeira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2013-12-01
Series:Ciência Rural
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782013001200016&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Priscilla Regina Tamioso
Jaime Luiz Alberti Filho
Laila Talarico Dias
Rodrigo de Almeida Teixeira
author_facet Priscilla Regina Tamioso
Jaime Luiz Alberti Filho
Laila Talarico Dias
Rodrigo de Almeida Teixeira
author_sort Priscilla Regina Tamioso
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to estimate the components of (co)variance and heritability for weights at birth (BW), weaning (WW) and 180 days of age (W180), as well as the average daily gains from birth to weaning (ADG1), birth to 180 days of age (ADG2) and weaning to 180 days of age (ADG3) in Suffolk sheep. Thus, three different single-trait animal models were fitted, considering the direct additive genetic effect (Model 1), the direct additive genetic and maternal permanent environmental effects (Model 2), and in Model 3, in addition to those in Model 2, the maternal additive genetic effect was included. After comparing models through the likelihood ratio test (LRT), model 3 was chosen as the most appropriate to estimate heritability for BW, WW and ADG1. Model 2 was considered as the best to estimate the coefficient of heritability for W180 and ADG2, and model 1 for ADG3. Direct heritability estimates were inflated when maternal effects were ignored. According to the most suitable models, the heritability estimates for BW, WW, W180, ADG1, ADG2 and ADG3 were 0.06, 0.08, 0.09, 0.07, 0.08 and 0.07, respectively, indicating low possibility of genetic gain through individual selection. The results show the importance of including maternal effects in the models to properly estimate genetic parameters even at post-weaning ages.
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spelling doaj.art-5972a6e2016340f7b25f7a82ed4e067c2022-12-22T00:00:44ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962013-12-0143122215222010.1590/S0103-84782013001200016S0103-84782013001200016Estimates of (co)variance components and genetic parameters for growth traits in Suffolk lambsPriscilla Regina Tamioso0Jaime Luiz Alberti Filho1Laila Talarico Dias2Rodrigo de Almeida Teixeira3Universidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáThe study aimed to estimate the components of (co)variance and heritability for weights at birth (BW), weaning (WW) and 180 days of age (W180), as well as the average daily gains from birth to weaning (ADG1), birth to 180 days of age (ADG2) and weaning to 180 days of age (ADG3) in Suffolk sheep. Thus, three different single-trait animal models were fitted, considering the direct additive genetic effect (Model 1), the direct additive genetic and maternal permanent environmental effects (Model 2), and in Model 3, in addition to those in Model 2, the maternal additive genetic effect was included. After comparing models through the likelihood ratio test (LRT), model 3 was chosen as the most appropriate to estimate heritability for BW, WW and ADG1. Model 2 was considered as the best to estimate the coefficient of heritability for W180 and ADG2, and model 1 for ADG3. Direct heritability estimates were inflated when maternal effects were ignored. According to the most suitable models, the heritability estimates for BW, WW, W180, ADG1, ADG2 and ADG3 were 0.06, 0.08, 0.09, 0.07, 0.08 and 0.07, respectively, indicating low possibility of genetic gain through individual selection. The results show the importance of including maternal effects in the models to properly estimate genetic parameters even at post-weaning ages.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782013001200016&lng=en&tlng=enefeitos maternosganho médio diárioherdabilidadepeso corporalSuffolk
spellingShingle Priscilla Regina Tamioso
Jaime Luiz Alberti Filho
Laila Talarico Dias
Rodrigo de Almeida Teixeira
Estimates of (co)variance components and genetic parameters for growth traits in Suffolk lambs
Ciência Rural
efeitos maternos
ganho médio diário
herdabilidade
peso corporal
Suffolk
title Estimates of (co)variance components and genetic parameters for growth traits in Suffolk lambs
title_full Estimates of (co)variance components and genetic parameters for growth traits in Suffolk lambs
title_fullStr Estimates of (co)variance components and genetic parameters for growth traits in Suffolk lambs
title_full_unstemmed Estimates of (co)variance components and genetic parameters for growth traits in Suffolk lambs
title_short Estimates of (co)variance components and genetic parameters for growth traits in Suffolk lambs
title_sort estimates of co variance components and genetic parameters for growth traits in suffolk lambs
topic efeitos maternos
ganho médio diário
herdabilidade
peso corporal
Suffolk
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782013001200016&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT priscillareginatamioso estimatesofcovariancecomponentsandgeneticparametersforgrowthtraitsinsuffolklambs
AT jaimeluizalbertifilho estimatesofcovariancecomponentsandgeneticparametersforgrowthtraitsinsuffolklambs
AT lailatalaricodias estimatesofcovariancecomponentsandgeneticparametersforgrowthtraitsinsuffolklambs
AT rodrigodealmeidateixeira estimatesofcovariancecomponentsandgeneticparametersforgrowthtraitsinsuffolklambs