Segmented Coronary Artery Aneurysms and Kawasaki Disease

Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute vasculitis syndrome of unknown etiology. It occurs in infants and young children, affecting mainly small and medium-sized arteries, particularly the coronary arteries. Generalized microvasculitis occurs in the first 10 days, and the inflammation persists in the wall...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Yoosef Aarabi Moghadam, Hojat Mortazaeian, Mehdi Ghaderian, Hamid Reza Ghaemi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2011-06-01
Series:Journal of Tehran University Heart Center
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jthc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jthc/article/view/207
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author Mohammad Yoosef Aarabi Moghadam
Hojat Mortazaeian
Mehdi Ghaderian
Hamid Reza Ghaemi
author_facet Mohammad Yoosef Aarabi Moghadam
Hojat Mortazaeian
Mehdi Ghaderian
Hamid Reza Ghaemi
author_sort Mohammad Yoosef Aarabi Moghadam
collection DOAJ
description Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute vasculitis syndrome of unknown etiology. It occurs in infants and young children, affecting mainly small and medium-sized arteries, particularly the coronary arteries. Generalized microvasculitis occurs in the first 10 days, and the inflammation persists in the walls of medium and small arteries, especially the coronary arteries, and changes to coronary artery aneurysms. We report the case of a 10-month-old girl referred to our center three months after the onset of disease due to the aneurysms of the coronary arteries. During the acute phase of her illness, she received 2 gr/kg intravenous gamma globulin; and after her referral to us, the patient was treated by antiaggregant doses of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) (5 mg/kg) and Warfarin (1 mg/daily).  At three months’ follow-up, the aneurysms still persisted in the echocardiogram.
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spelling doaj.art-5980193fab2348689e1421ffb1c9ee5b2022-12-22T00:27:53ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Tehran University Heart Center1735-86202008-23712011-06-0162205Segmented Coronary Artery Aneurysms and Kawasaki DiseaseMohammad Yoosef Aarabi Moghadam0Hojat Mortazaeian1Mehdi Ghaderian2Hamid Reza Ghaemi3Shaheed Rajaei Cardiovascular, Medical and Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, TShaheed Rajaei Cardiovascular, Medical and Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, TShaheed Rajaei Cardiovascular, Medical and Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, TShaheed Rajaei Cardiovascular, Medical and Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, TKawasaki disease (KD) is an acute vasculitis syndrome of unknown etiology. It occurs in infants and young children, affecting mainly small and medium-sized arteries, particularly the coronary arteries. Generalized microvasculitis occurs in the first 10 days, and the inflammation persists in the walls of medium and small arteries, especially the coronary arteries, and changes to coronary artery aneurysms. We report the case of a 10-month-old girl referred to our center three months after the onset of disease due to the aneurysms of the coronary arteries. During the acute phase of her illness, she received 2 gr/kg intravenous gamma globulin; and after her referral to us, the patient was treated by antiaggregant doses of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) (5 mg/kg) and Warfarin (1 mg/daily).  At three months’ follow-up, the aneurysms still persisted in the echocardiogram.https://jthc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jthc/article/view/207Mucocutaneous lymph node syndromeCoronary aneurysmChild
spellingShingle Mohammad Yoosef Aarabi Moghadam
Hojat Mortazaeian
Mehdi Ghaderian
Hamid Reza Ghaemi
Segmented Coronary Artery Aneurysms and Kawasaki Disease
Journal of Tehran University Heart Center
Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome
Coronary aneurysm
Child
title Segmented Coronary Artery Aneurysms and Kawasaki Disease
title_full Segmented Coronary Artery Aneurysms and Kawasaki Disease
title_fullStr Segmented Coronary Artery Aneurysms and Kawasaki Disease
title_full_unstemmed Segmented Coronary Artery Aneurysms and Kawasaki Disease
title_short Segmented Coronary Artery Aneurysms and Kawasaki Disease
title_sort segmented coronary artery aneurysms and kawasaki disease
topic Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome
Coronary aneurysm
Child
url https://jthc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jthc/article/view/207
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AT hojatmortazaeian segmentedcoronaryarteryaneurysmsandkawasakidisease
AT mehdighaderian segmentedcoronaryarteryaneurysmsandkawasakidisease
AT hamidrezaghaemi segmentedcoronaryarteryaneurysmsandkawasakidisease