Wittgenstein and Stenlund on Mathematical Symbolism

In recent work, Sören Stenlund (2015) contextualizes Wittgenstein’s philosophy of mathematics as aligned with the tradition of symbolic mathematics. In the early modern era, mathematicians began using purely formal methods disconnected from any obvious empirical applications, transforming their sub...

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Main Author: Martin Gullvåg Sætre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nordic Wittgenstein Society 2023-09-01
Series:Nordic Wittgenstein Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nordicwittgensteinreview.com/article/view/3642
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author Martin Gullvåg Sætre
author_facet Martin Gullvåg Sætre
author_sort Martin Gullvåg Sætre
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description In recent work, Sören Stenlund (2015) contextualizes Wittgenstein’s philosophy of mathematics as aligned with the tradition of symbolic mathematics. In the early modern era, mathematicians began using purely formal methods disconnected from any obvious empirical applications, transforming their subject into a symbolic discipline. With this, Stenlund argues, they were freeing themselves of ancient ontological presuppositions and discovering the ultimately autonomous nature of mathematical symbolism, which eventually formed the basis for Wittgenstein’s thinking. A crucial premise of Wittgenstein’s philosophy of mathematics, on this view, is that the development of mathematical concepts is independent of any ontological implications and occurs in principle without normative connections to empirical applicability. This paper critically examines this narrative and arrives at the conclusion that Stenlund’s view of mathematical progress is in stark contrast to the later Wittgenstein’s writing, which emphasizes links between symbolisms and their applications.
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spelling doaj.art-5989526e52994ea59b07b8831d0f36112023-09-22T00:08:36ZengNordic Wittgenstein SocietyNordic Wittgenstein Review2194-68252242-248X2023-09-011210.15845/nwr.v12.3642Wittgenstein and Stenlund on Mathematical SymbolismMartin Gullvåg Sætre0University of Bergen In recent work, Sören Stenlund (2015) contextualizes Wittgenstein’s philosophy of mathematics as aligned with the tradition of symbolic mathematics. In the early modern era, mathematicians began using purely formal methods disconnected from any obvious empirical applications, transforming their subject into a symbolic discipline. With this, Stenlund argues, they were freeing themselves of ancient ontological presuppositions and discovering the ultimately autonomous nature of mathematical symbolism, which eventually formed the basis for Wittgenstein’s thinking. A crucial premise of Wittgenstein’s philosophy of mathematics, on this view, is that the development of mathematical concepts is independent of any ontological implications and occurs in principle without normative connections to empirical applicability. This paper critically examines this narrative and arrives at the conclusion that Stenlund’s view of mathematical progress is in stark contrast to the later Wittgenstein’s writing, which emphasizes links between symbolisms and their applications. https://www.nordicwittgensteinreview.com/article/view/3642Wittgensteinsymbolic mathematicsontological mathematicssymbolismmathematical symbolismmathematical progress
spellingShingle Martin Gullvåg Sætre
Wittgenstein and Stenlund on Mathematical Symbolism
Nordic Wittgenstein Review
Wittgenstein
symbolic mathematics
ontological mathematics
symbolism
mathematical symbolism
mathematical progress
title Wittgenstein and Stenlund on Mathematical Symbolism
title_full Wittgenstein and Stenlund on Mathematical Symbolism
title_fullStr Wittgenstein and Stenlund on Mathematical Symbolism
title_full_unstemmed Wittgenstein and Stenlund on Mathematical Symbolism
title_short Wittgenstein and Stenlund on Mathematical Symbolism
title_sort wittgenstein and stenlund on mathematical symbolism
topic Wittgenstein
symbolic mathematics
ontological mathematics
symbolism
mathematical symbolism
mathematical progress
url https://www.nordicwittgensteinreview.com/article/view/3642
work_keys_str_mv AT martingullvagsætre wittgensteinandstenlundonmathematicalsymbolism