Digold Phosphinine Complexes Are Stable with a Bis(Phosphinine) Ligand but Not with a 2-Phosphinophosphinine

The reaction of [bis{3-methyl-6-(trimethylsilyl)phosphinine-2-yl}dimethylsilane] (<b>19</b>) with one and two equivalents of [AuCl(tht)] was attempted in order to selectively form the mono and digold species, respectively. The digold species [(AuCl)<sub>2</sub>(<b>19<...

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Main Authors: Peter A. Cleaves, Ben Gourlay, Margot Marseglia, Daniel J. Ward, Stephen M. Mansell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Inorganics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/10/11/203
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author Peter A. Cleaves
Ben Gourlay
Margot Marseglia
Daniel J. Ward
Stephen M. Mansell
author_facet Peter A. Cleaves
Ben Gourlay
Margot Marseglia
Daniel J. Ward
Stephen M. Mansell
author_sort Peter A. Cleaves
collection DOAJ
description The reaction of [bis{3-methyl-6-(trimethylsilyl)phosphinine-2-yl}dimethylsilane] (<b>19</b>) with one and two equivalents of [AuCl(tht)] was attempted in order to selectively form the mono and digold species, respectively. The digold species [(AuCl)<sub>2</sub>(<b>19</b>)] (<b>21</b>) was synthesized in 32% yield and comprehensibly characterized (multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, mass spectrometry and single-crystal X-ray diffraction). The monogold species showed no <sup>31</sup>P nuclear magnetic resonance at 25 °C but two resonances at −70 °C due to rapid exchange of AuCl between the phosphinine donors at 25 °C and was also susceptible to redistribution reactions to form the digold species. Analogous reactions of [AuCl(tht)] with 2-diphenylphosphino-3-methyl-6-trimethylsilylphosphinine (<b>22</b>) revealed preferential coordination of the AuCl unit to the PPh<sub>2</sub> donor first, with coordination to the phosphinine achieved upon reaction with the second equivalent of [AuCl(tht)]. Unexpectedly, the digold complex was not stable, undergoing decomposition to give an unidentified black precipitate. Structural information could only be obtained on the digold hydrolysis product [(AuCl)<sub>2</sub>(1-OH-2-PPh<sub>2</sub>-3-MePC<sub>5</sub>H<sub>4</sub>)], which showed an aurophilic interaction.
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spelling doaj.art-59899acdce9144b696bfe8cb8e93b12b2023-11-24T08:45:46ZengMDPI AGInorganics2304-67402022-11-01101120310.3390/inorganics10110203Digold Phosphinine Complexes Are Stable with a Bis(Phosphinine) Ligand but Not with a 2-PhosphinophosphininePeter A. Cleaves0Ben Gourlay1Margot Marseglia2Daniel J. Ward3Stephen M. Mansell4Institute of Chemical Sciences, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UKInstitute of Chemical Sciences, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UKInstitute of Chemical Sciences, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UKInstitute of Chemical Sciences, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UKInstitute of Chemical Sciences, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UKThe reaction of [bis{3-methyl-6-(trimethylsilyl)phosphinine-2-yl}dimethylsilane] (<b>19</b>) with one and two equivalents of [AuCl(tht)] was attempted in order to selectively form the mono and digold species, respectively. The digold species [(AuCl)<sub>2</sub>(<b>19</b>)] (<b>21</b>) was synthesized in 32% yield and comprehensibly characterized (multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, mass spectrometry and single-crystal X-ray diffraction). The monogold species showed no <sup>31</sup>P nuclear magnetic resonance at 25 °C but two resonances at −70 °C due to rapid exchange of AuCl between the phosphinine donors at 25 °C and was also susceptible to redistribution reactions to form the digold species. Analogous reactions of [AuCl(tht)] with 2-diphenylphosphino-3-methyl-6-trimethylsilylphosphinine (<b>22</b>) revealed preferential coordination of the AuCl unit to the PPh<sub>2</sub> donor first, with coordination to the phosphinine achieved upon reaction with the second equivalent of [AuCl(tht)]. Unexpectedly, the digold complex was not stable, undergoing decomposition to give an unidentified black precipitate. Structural information could only be obtained on the digold hydrolysis product [(AuCl)<sub>2</sub>(1-OH-2-PPh<sub>2</sub>-3-MePC<sub>5</sub>H<sub>4</sub>)], which showed an aurophilic interaction.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/10/11/203phosphininephosphorus ligandsgold complexesligand properties
spellingShingle Peter A. Cleaves
Ben Gourlay
Margot Marseglia
Daniel J. Ward
Stephen M. Mansell
Digold Phosphinine Complexes Are Stable with a Bis(Phosphinine) Ligand but Not with a 2-Phosphinophosphinine
Inorganics
phosphinine
phosphorus ligands
gold complexes
ligand properties
title Digold Phosphinine Complexes Are Stable with a Bis(Phosphinine) Ligand but Not with a 2-Phosphinophosphinine
title_full Digold Phosphinine Complexes Are Stable with a Bis(Phosphinine) Ligand but Not with a 2-Phosphinophosphinine
title_fullStr Digold Phosphinine Complexes Are Stable with a Bis(Phosphinine) Ligand but Not with a 2-Phosphinophosphinine
title_full_unstemmed Digold Phosphinine Complexes Are Stable with a Bis(Phosphinine) Ligand but Not with a 2-Phosphinophosphinine
title_short Digold Phosphinine Complexes Are Stable with a Bis(Phosphinine) Ligand but Not with a 2-Phosphinophosphinine
title_sort digold phosphinine complexes are stable with a bis phosphinine ligand but not with a 2 phosphinophosphinine
topic phosphinine
phosphorus ligands
gold complexes
ligand properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/10/11/203
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