HISTOLOGY PERSPECTIVE OF CHILDHOOD RENAL DISEASES- A SINGLE CENTRE EXPERIENCE

ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: There is not much information regarding the prevalence of different renal diseases in paediatric population in Pakistan due to lack of central data. A few studies have been previouslypublished from individual centres. This study reflects the different histology patternsof renal...

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Main Authors: Syed Sajid Hussain Shah, Naureen Akhtar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Faisalabad 2016-03-01
Series:Journal of University Medical & Dental College
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jumdc.com/index.php/jumdc/article/view/183
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author Syed Sajid Hussain Shah
Naureen Akhtar
author_facet Syed Sajid Hussain Shah
Naureen Akhtar
author_sort Syed Sajid Hussain Shah
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: There is not much information regarding the prevalence of different renal diseases in paediatric population in Pakistan due to lack of central data. A few studies have been previouslypublished from individual centres. This study reflects the different histology patternsof renal diseases in children in our centre. OBJECTIVES: To assess the indications for kidney biopsy and determine the different histology patterns of renal diseases in paediatric patients in our centre. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: This retrospective study has been conducted at The Children’s Hospital and The Institute of Child Health Lahore from February 2014 to February 2015. The data has been collected from the renal biopsy record of Paediatric Nephrology department. The paediatric patients of either sex aged less than 16 years diagnosed with renal diseases that required renal biopsy were included in the study. RESULTS: Out of the total of 159 patients, 102(64.2%) were males and 57(35.8%) were females. The age range was 0.7 years to 16 years, mean age= 7.86 years and SD + 4.00. The most common indications for renal biopsy were steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS), atypical nephrotic syndrome and lupus (SLE) nephritis.The most common histology reportedwas Mesangioproliferative Glomerulonephritis in 71(44.7%) patients followed by Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis in 36(22.6%)whilelupus nephritis was seen in(18)11.4% patients. CONCLUSIONS: The most common indication of renal biopsy was SRNS and the frequent histology reported was Mesangioproliferative Glomerulonephritis. SLE nephritis also prevails in large number of paediatric patients.
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spelling doaj.art-598af983ebf2416d879325340bb3e7be2022-12-22T01:11:32ZengUniversity of FaisalabadJournal of University Medical & Dental College2221-78272310-55422016-03-0172HISTOLOGY PERSPECTIVE OF CHILDHOOD RENAL DISEASES- A SINGLE CENTRE EXPERIENCESyed Sajid Hussain Shah0Naureen Akhtar1*FELLOW, Department of Paediatric Nephrology, The Children’s Hospital and The Institute of Child Health, Lahore*Assistant Professor, Department of Paediatric Nephrology, The Children’s Hospital and The Institute of Child Health, LahoreABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: There is not much information regarding the prevalence of different renal diseases in paediatric population in Pakistan due to lack of central data. A few studies have been previouslypublished from individual centres. This study reflects the different histology patternsof renal diseases in children in our centre. OBJECTIVES: To assess the indications for kidney biopsy and determine the different histology patterns of renal diseases in paediatric patients in our centre. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: This retrospective study has been conducted at The Children’s Hospital and The Institute of Child Health Lahore from February 2014 to February 2015. The data has been collected from the renal biopsy record of Paediatric Nephrology department. The paediatric patients of either sex aged less than 16 years diagnosed with renal diseases that required renal biopsy were included in the study. RESULTS: Out of the total of 159 patients, 102(64.2%) were males and 57(35.8%) were females. The age range was 0.7 years to 16 years, mean age= 7.86 years and SD + 4.00. The most common indications for renal biopsy were steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS), atypical nephrotic syndrome and lupus (SLE) nephritis.The most common histology reportedwas Mesangioproliferative Glomerulonephritis in 71(44.7%) patients followed by Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis in 36(22.6%)whilelupus nephritis was seen in(18)11.4% patients. CONCLUSIONS: The most common indication of renal biopsy was SRNS and the frequent histology reported was Mesangioproliferative Glomerulonephritis. SLE nephritis also prevails in large number of paediatric patients.http://jumdc.com/index.php/jumdc/article/view/183Renal biopsyRenal diseasesHistologyChildren
spellingShingle Syed Sajid Hussain Shah
Naureen Akhtar
HISTOLOGY PERSPECTIVE OF CHILDHOOD RENAL DISEASES- A SINGLE CENTRE EXPERIENCE
Journal of University Medical & Dental College
Renal biopsy
Renal diseases
Histology
Children
title HISTOLOGY PERSPECTIVE OF CHILDHOOD RENAL DISEASES- A SINGLE CENTRE EXPERIENCE
title_full HISTOLOGY PERSPECTIVE OF CHILDHOOD RENAL DISEASES- A SINGLE CENTRE EXPERIENCE
title_fullStr HISTOLOGY PERSPECTIVE OF CHILDHOOD RENAL DISEASES- A SINGLE CENTRE EXPERIENCE
title_full_unstemmed HISTOLOGY PERSPECTIVE OF CHILDHOOD RENAL DISEASES- A SINGLE CENTRE EXPERIENCE
title_short HISTOLOGY PERSPECTIVE OF CHILDHOOD RENAL DISEASES- A SINGLE CENTRE EXPERIENCE
title_sort histology perspective of childhood renal diseases a single centre experience
topic Renal biopsy
Renal diseases
Histology
Children
url http://jumdc.com/index.php/jumdc/article/view/183
work_keys_str_mv AT syedsajidhussainshah histologyperspectiveofchildhoodrenaldiseasesasinglecentreexperience
AT naureenakhtar histologyperspectiveofchildhoodrenaldiseasesasinglecentreexperience