A Novel t(8;14)(q24;q11) Rearranged Human Cell Line as a Model for Mechanistic and Drug Discovery Studies of NOTCH1-Independent Human T-Cell Leukemia

MYC-translocated T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is a rare subgroup of T-ALL associated with CDKN2A/B deletions, PTEN inactivation, and absence of NOTCH1 or FBXW7 mutations. This subtype of T-ALL has been associated with induction failure and aggressive disease. Identification of drug...

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Main Authors: Valeria Tosello, Gloria Milani, Annalisa Martines, Nadia Macri, Wouder Van Loocke, Filip Matthijssens, Barbara Buldini, Sonia Minuzzo, Deborah Bongiovanni, Richard Fabian Schumacher, Alberto Amadori, Pieter Van Vlierberghe, Erich Piovan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Cells
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Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/7/10/160
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author Valeria Tosello
Gloria Milani
Annalisa Martines
Nadia Macri
Wouder Van Loocke
Filip Matthijssens
Barbara Buldini
Sonia Minuzzo
Deborah Bongiovanni
Richard Fabian Schumacher
Alberto Amadori
Pieter Van Vlierberghe
Erich Piovan
author_facet Valeria Tosello
Gloria Milani
Annalisa Martines
Nadia Macri
Wouder Van Loocke
Filip Matthijssens
Barbara Buldini
Sonia Minuzzo
Deborah Bongiovanni
Richard Fabian Schumacher
Alberto Amadori
Pieter Van Vlierberghe
Erich Piovan
author_sort Valeria Tosello
collection DOAJ
description MYC-translocated T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is a rare subgroup of T-ALL associated with CDKN2A/B deletions, PTEN inactivation, and absence of NOTCH1 or FBXW7 mutations. This subtype of T-ALL has been associated with induction failure and aggressive disease. Identification of drug targets and mechanistic insights for this disease are still limited. Here, we established a human NOTCH1-independent MYC-translocated T-ALL cell line that maintains the genetic and phenotypic characteristics of the parental leukemic clone at diagnosis. The University of Padua T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia 13 (UP-ALL13) cell line has all the main features of the above described MYC-translocated T-ALL. Interestingly, UP-ALL13 was found to harbor a heterozygous R882H DNMT3A mutation typically found in myeloid leukemia. Chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with high-throughput sequencing for histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) acetylation revealed numerous putative super-enhancers near key transcription factors, including MYC, MYB, and LEF1. Marked cytotoxicity was found following bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) inhibition with AZD5153, suggesting a strict dependency of this particular subtype of T-ALL on the activity of super-enhancers. Altogether, this cell line may be a useful model system for dissecting the signaling pathways implicated in NOTCH1-independent T-ALL and for the screening of targeted anti-leukemia agents specific for this T-ALL subgroup.
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spelling doaj.art-5996b0cbef42471fb2826983f845f6182023-09-03T07:03:43ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092018-10-0171016010.3390/cells7100160cells7100160A Novel t(8;14)(q24;q11) Rearranged Human Cell Line as a Model for Mechanistic and Drug Discovery Studies of NOTCH1-Independent Human T-Cell LeukemiaValeria Tosello0Gloria Milani1Annalisa Martines2Nadia Macri3Wouder Van Loocke4Filip Matthijssens5Barbara Buldini6Sonia Minuzzo7Deborah Bongiovanni8Richard Fabian Schumacher9Alberto Amadori10Pieter Van Vlierberghe11Erich Piovan12UOC Immunologia e Diagnostica Molecolare Oncologica, Istituto Oncologico Veneto—IRCCS, Padova 35128, ItalyDepartment of Biomolecular Medicine, Ghent University, Ghent 9000, BelgiumUOC Immunologia e Diagnostica Molecolare Oncologica, Istituto Oncologico Veneto—IRCCS, Padova 35128, ItalyUOC Immunologia e Diagnostica Molecolare Oncologica, Istituto Oncologico Veneto—IRCCS, Padova 35128, ItalyDepartment of Biomolecular Medicine, Ghent University, Ghent 9000, BelgiumDepartment of Biomolecular Medicine, Ghent University, Ghent 9000, BelgiumDipartimento di Salute della Donna e del Bambino, Università degli Studi di Padova, Padova 35128, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche, Oncologiche e Gastroenterologiche, Universita’ degli Studi di Padova, Padova 35128, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche, Oncologiche e Gastroenterologiche, Universita’ degli Studi di Padova, Padova 35128, ItalyPediatric Oncology Unit of Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia 25123, ItalyUOC Immunologia e Diagnostica Molecolare Oncologica, Istituto Oncologico Veneto—IRCCS, Padova 35128, ItalyDepartment of Biomolecular Medicine, Ghent University, Ghent 9000, BelgiumUOC Immunologia e Diagnostica Molecolare Oncologica, Istituto Oncologico Veneto—IRCCS, Padova 35128, ItalyMYC-translocated T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is a rare subgroup of T-ALL associated with CDKN2A/B deletions, PTEN inactivation, and absence of NOTCH1 or FBXW7 mutations. This subtype of T-ALL has been associated with induction failure and aggressive disease. Identification of drug targets and mechanistic insights for this disease are still limited. Here, we established a human NOTCH1-independent MYC-translocated T-ALL cell line that maintains the genetic and phenotypic characteristics of the parental leukemic clone at diagnosis. The University of Padua T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia 13 (UP-ALL13) cell line has all the main features of the above described MYC-translocated T-ALL. Interestingly, UP-ALL13 was found to harbor a heterozygous R882H DNMT3A mutation typically found in myeloid leukemia. Chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with high-throughput sequencing for histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) acetylation revealed numerous putative super-enhancers near key transcription factors, including MYC, MYB, and LEF1. Marked cytotoxicity was found following bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) inhibition with AZD5153, suggesting a strict dependency of this particular subtype of T-ALL on the activity of super-enhancers. Altogether, this cell line may be a useful model system for dissecting the signaling pathways implicated in NOTCH1-independent T-ALL and for the screening of targeted anti-leukemia agents specific for this T-ALL subgroup.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/7/10/160MYC-translocated leukemiaT-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemiaNOTCH1-independentsuper-enhancersBRD4 inhibitiontargeted therapy
spellingShingle Valeria Tosello
Gloria Milani
Annalisa Martines
Nadia Macri
Wouder Van Loocke
Filip Matthijssens
Barbara Buldini
Sonia Minuzzo
Deborah Bongiovanni
Richard Fabian Schumacher
Alberto Amadori
Pieter Van Vlierberghe
Erich Piovan
A Novel t(8;14)(q24;q11) Rearranged Human Cell Line as a Model for Mechanistic and Drug Discovery Studies of NOTCH1-Independent Human T-Cell Leukemia
Cells
MYC-translocated leukemia
T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia
NOTCH1-independent
super-enhancers
BRD4 inhibition
targeted therapy
title A Novel t(8;14)(q24;q11) Rearranged Human Cell Line as a Model for Mechanistic and Drug Discovery Studies of NOTCH1-Independent Human T-Cell Leukemia
title_full A Novel t(8;14)(q24;q11) Rearranged Human Cell Line as a Model for Mechanistic and Drug Discovery Studies of NOTCH1-Independent Human T-Cell Leukemia
title_fullStr A Novel t(8;14)(q24;q11) Rearranged Human Cell Line as a Model for Mechanistic and Drug Discovery Studies of NOTCH1-Independent Human T-Cell Leukemia
title_full_unstemmed A Novel t(8;14)(q24;q11) Rearranged Human Cell Line as a Model for Mechanistic and Drug Discovery Studies of NOTCH1-Independent Human T-Cell Leukemia
title_short A Novel t(8;14)(q24;q11) Rearranged Human Cell Line as a Model for Mechanistic and Drug Discovery Studies of NOTCH1-Independent Human T-Cell Leukemia
title_sort novel t 8 14 q24 q11 rearranged human cell line as a model for mechanistic and drug discovery studies of notch1 independent human t cell leukemia
topic MYC-translocated leukemia
T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia
NOTCH1-independent
super-enhancers
BRD4 inhibition
targeted therapy
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/7/10/160
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