MOSCATO: a supervised approach for analyzing multi-Omic single-Cell data

Abstract Background Advancements in genomic sequencing continually improve personalized medicine, and recent breakthroughs generate multimodal data on a cellular level. We introduce MOSCATO, a technique for selecting features across multimodal single-cell datasets that relate to clinical outcomes. W...

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Main Authors: Lorin M. Towle-Miller, Jeffrey C. Miecznikowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-08-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-022-08759-3
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author Lorin M. Towle-Miller
Jeffrey C. Miecznikowski
author_facet Lorin M. Towle-Miller
Jeffrey C. Miecznikowski
author_sort Lorin M. Towle-Miller
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Advancements in genomic sequencing continually improve personalized medicine, and recent breakthroughs generate multimodal data on a cellular level. We introduce MOSCATO, a technique for selecting features across multimodal single-cell datasets that relate to clinical outcomes. We summarize the single-cell data using tensors and perform regularized tensor regression to return clinically-associated variable sets for each ‘omic’ type. Results Robustness was assessed over simulations based on available single-cell simulation methods, and applicability was assessed through an example using CITE-seq data to detect genes associated with leukemia. We find that MOSCATO performs favorably in selecting network features while also shown to be applicable to real multimodal single-cell data. Conclusions MOSCATO is a useful analytical technique for supervised feature selection in multimodal single-cell data. The flexibility of our approach enables future extensions on distributional assumptions and covariate adjustments.
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spelling doaj.art-599f573e38a246dfb75c1e20205d56512022-12-22T04:01:48ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642022-08-0123111510.1186/s12864-022-08759-3MOSCATO: a supervised approach for analyzing multi-Omic single-Cell dataLorin M. Towle-Miller0Jeffrey C. Miecznikowski1University at BuffaloUniversity at BuffaloAbstract Background Advancements in genomic sequencing continually improve personalized medicine, and recent breakthroughs generate multimodal data on a cellular level. We introduce MOSCATO, a technique for selecting features across multimodal single-cell datasets that relate to clinical outcomes. We summarize the single-cell data using tensors and perform regularized tensor regression to return clinically-associated variable sets for each ‘omic’ type. Results Robustness was assessed over simulations based on available single-cell simulation methods, and applicability was assessed through an example using CITE-seq data to detect genes associated with leukemia. We find that MOSCATO performs favorably in selecting network features while also shown to be applicable to real multimodal single-cell data. Conclusions MOSCATO is a useful analytical technique for supervised feature selection in multimodal single-cell data. The flexibility of our approach enables future extensions on distributional assumptions and covariate adjustments.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-022-08759-3Tensor regressionSingle-cell sequencingMulti-omicsMultimodalNetwork analysis
spellingShingle Lorin M. Towle-Miller
Jeffrey C. Miecznikowski
MOSCATO: a supervised approach for analyzing multi-Omic single-Cell data
BMC Genomics
Tensor regression
Single-cell sequencing
Multi-omics
Multimodal
Network analysis
title MOSCATO: a supervised approach for analyzing multi-Omic single-Cell data
title_full MOSCATO: a supervised approach for analyzing multi-Omic single-Cell data
title_fullStr MOSCATO: a supervised approach for analyzing multi-Omic single-Cell data
title_full_unstemmed MOSCATO: a supervised approach for analyzing multi-Omic single-Cell data
title_short MOSCATO: a supervised approach for analyzing multi-Omic single-Cell data
title_sort moscato a supervised approach for analyzing multi omic single cell data
topic Tensor regression
Single-cell sequencing
Multi-omics
Multimodal
Network analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-022-08759-3
work_keys_str_mv AT lorinmtowlemiller moscatoasupervisedapproachforanalyzingmultiomicsinglecelldata
AT jeffreycmiecznikowski moscatoasupervisedapproachforanalyzingmultiomicsinglecelldata