Distribution patterns of Serjania (Sapindaceae, Paullinieae) in Bolivia: a starting point for understanding its biogeographical history in America

Abstract Serjania is the largest genus of Sapindaceae in the Americas; however, studies on its distribution are lacking. Current knowledge is based largely on the distribution pattern of the genus in Brazil, suggesting that species in wet areas have wider distributions than those in open or drier on...

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Main Authors: Juan P. Coulleri, Marta C. Brem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Botânica do Brasil 2023-09-01
Series:Acta Botânica Brasílica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062023000100129&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Juan P. Coulleri
Marta C. Brem
author_facet Juan P. Coulleri
Marta C. Brem
author_sort Juan P. Coulleri
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Serjania is the largest genus of Sapindaceae in the Americas; however, studies on its distribution are lacking. Current knowledge is based largely on the distribution pattern of the genus in Brazil, suggesting that species in wet areas have wider distributions than those in open or drier ones. Additionally, species in drier zones have been found to occur in various ecosystems, indicating niche specialization to resist hydric stress. In this study, we aimed to update the distribution pattern information for Serjania using Bolivia as a reference due to its diverse environmental conditions. We estimated species richness, identified environmental factors influencing species distribution, and created niche models. Our results confirm the previous hypotheses proposed by Acevedo-Rodríguez. We found that species occurring in dry zones are present in several ecosystems, all of which are Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests that are adapted to narrow ranges of temperature and rainfall regimes. Furthermore, our current and future projections show that the distribution of Serjania in South American Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests will become more interconnected. Our study highlights the importance of understanding the distribution of Serjania and its ecological requirements for its conservation and management in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-59a2a17177d24efeabd3c31445944b072023-09-05T07:42:33ZengSociedade Botânica do BrasilActa Botânica Brasílica1677-941X2023-09-013710.1590/1677-941x-abb-2023-0120Distribution patterns of Serjania (Sapindaceae, Paullinieae) in Bolivia: a starting point for understanding its biogeographical history in AmericaJuan P. Coullerihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5498-7424Marta C. BremAbstract Serjania is the largest genus of Sapindaceae in the Americas; however, studies on its distribution are lacking. Current knowledge is based largely on the distribution pattern of the genus in Brazil, suggesting that species in wet areas have wider distributions than those in open or drier ones. Additionally, species in drier zones have been found to occur in various ecosystems, indicating niche specialization to resist hydric stress. In this study, we aimed to update the distribution pattern information for Serjania using Bolivia as a reference due to its diverse environmental conditions. We estimated species richness, identified environmental factors influencing species distribution, and created niche models. Our results confirm the previous hypotheses proposed by Acevedo-Rodríguez. We found that species occurring in dry zones are present in several ecosystems, all of which are Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests that are adapted to narrow ranges of temperature and rainfall regimes. Furthermore, our current and future projections show that the distribution of Serjania in South American Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests will become more interconnected. Our study highlights the importance of understanding the distribution of Serjania and its ecological requirements for its conservation and management in the future.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062023000100129&lng=en&tlng=enChiquitano dry forestNiche modellingSapindaceaeSeasonally Dry Tropical ForestYungas slopes
spellingShingle Juan P. Coulleri
Marta C. Brem
Distribution patterns of Serjania (Sapindaceae, Paullinieae) in Bolivia: a starting point for understanding its biogeographical history in America
Acta Botânica Brasílica
Chiquitano dry forest
Niche modelling
Sapindaceae
Seasonally Dry Tropical Forest
Yungas slopes
title Distribution patterns of Serjania (Sapindaceae, Paullinieae) in Bolivia: a starting point for understanding its biogeographical history in America
title_full Distribution patterns of Serjania (Sapindaceae, Paullinieae) in Bolivia: a starting point for understanding its biogeographical history in America
title_fullStr Distribution patterns of Serjania (Sapindaceae, Paullinieae) in Bolivia: a starting point for understanding its biogeographical history in America
title_full_unstemmed Distribution patterns of Serjania (Sapindaceae, Paullinieae) in Bolivia: a starting point for understanding its biogeographical history in America
title_short Distribution patterns of Serjania (Sapindaceae, Paullinieae) in Bolivia: a starting point for understanding its biogeographical history in America
title_sort distribution patterns of serjania sapindaceae paullinieae in bolivia a starting point for understanding its biogeographical history in america
topic Chiquitano dry forest
Niche modelling
Sapindaceae
Seasonally Dry Tropical Forest
Yungas slopes
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062023000100129&lng=en&tlng=en
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