On characterizing proper max-point-tolerance graphs

AbstractMax-point-tolerance graphs (MPTG) were introduced by Catanzaro et al. in 2017 as a generalization of interval graphs. This graph class has many practical applications in the study of the human genome as well as in signal processing for networks. The same class of graphs was also studied by S...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sanchita Paul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-09-01
Series:AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09728600.2023.2245430
_version_ 1797385628662366208
author Sanchita Paul
author_facet Sanchita Paul
author_sort Sanchita Paul
collection DOAJ
description AbstractMax-point-tolerance graphs (MPTG) were introduced by Catanzaro et al. in 2017 as a generalization of interval graphs. This graph class has many practical applications in the study of the human genome as well as in signal processing for networks. The same class of graphs was also studied by Soto and Caro in 2015 with a different name, p -BOX(1) graphs. In our article, we consider a natural subclass of max-point-tolerance graphs, namely, proper max-point-tolerance graphs (proper MPTG), where intervals associated with the vertices are not contained in each other properly. We present the first characterization theorem of this graph class by defining certain linear ordering on the vertex set. In the course of this study, we prove proper max-point-tolerance graphs are asteroidal triple-free, and perfect. We also find that proper max-point-tolerance graphs are equivalent to unit max-point-tolerance graphs. Further, we show that MPTG (proper MPTG) and max-tolerance graphs (proper max-tolerance graphs) are incomparable. In conclusion, we demonstrate relations between proper MPTG with other variants of MPTG and max-tolerance graphs.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T21:56:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-59a417ada8d345bbb393170816dc0a46
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0972-8600
2543-3474
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T21:56:55Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
spelling doaj.art-59a417ada8d345bbb393170816dc0a462023-12-19T17:41:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics0972-86002543-34742023-09-0120331332510.1080/09728600.2023.2245430On characterizing proper max-point-tolerance graphsSanchita Paul0Department of Mathematics, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, IndiaAbstractMax-point-tolerance graphs (MPTG) were introduced by Catanzaro et al. in 2017 as a generalization of interval graphs. This graph class has many practical applications in the study of the human genome as well as in signal processing for networks. The same class of graphs was also studied by Soto and Caro in 2015 with a different name, p -BOX(1) graphs. In our article, we consider a natural subclass of max-point-tolerance graphs, namely, proper max-point-tolerance graphs (proper MPTG), where intervals associated with the vertices are not contained in each other properly. We present the first characterization theorem of this graph class by defining certain linear ordering on the vertex set. In the course of this study, we prove proper max-point-tolerance graphs are asteroidal triple-free, and perfect. We also find that proper max-point-tolerance graphs are equivalent to unit max-point-tolerance graphs. Further, we show that MPTG (proper MPTG) and max-tolerance graphs (proper max-tolerance graphs) are incomparable. In conclusion, we demonstrate relations between proper MPTG with other variants of MPTG and max-tolerance graphs.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09728600.2023.2245430Interval graphproper interval graphtolerance graphmax-tolerance graphmax-point-tolerance graph05C62
spellingShingle Sanchita Paul
On characterizing proper max-point-tolerance graphs
AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Interval graph
proper interval graph
tolerance graph
max-tolerance graph
max-point-tolerance graph
05C62
title On characterizing proper max-point-tolerance graphs
title_full On characterizing proper max-point-tolerance graphs
title_fullStr On characterizing proper max-point-tolerance graphs
title_full_unstemmed On characterizing proper max-point-tolerance graphs
title_short On characterizing proper max-point-tolerance graphs
title_sort on characterizing proper max point tolerance graphs
topic Interval graph
proper interval graph
tolerance graph
max-tolerance graph
max-point-tolerance graph
05C62
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09728600.2023.2245430
work_keys_str_mv AT sanchitapaul oncharacterizingpropermaxpointtolerancegraphs