Nitrogen use efficiency in cotton: Challenges and opportunities against environmental constraints
Nitrogen is a vital nutrient for agricultural, and a defieciency of it causes stagnate cotton growth and yield penalty. Farmers rely heavily on N over-application to boost cotton output, which can result in decreased lint yield, quality, and N use efficiency (NUE). Therefore, improving NUE in cotton...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-08-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.970339/full |
| _version_ | 1817998968220549120 |
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| author | Adnan Noor Shah Talha Javed Rajesh Kumar Singhal Rubab Shabbir Rubab Shabbir Depeng Wang Sadam Hussain Hirdayesh Anuragi Dinesh Jinger Himanshu Pandey Nader R. Abdelsalam Rehab Y. Ghareeb Mariusz Jaremko |
| author_facet | Adnan Noor Shah Talha Javed Rajesh Kumar Singhal Rubab Shabbir Rubab Shabbir Depeng Wang Sadam Hussain Hirdayesh Anuragi Dinesh Jinger Himanshu Pandey Nader R. Abdelsalam Rehab Y. Ghareeb Mariusz Jaremko |
| author_sort | Adnan Noor Shah |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Nitrogen is a vital nutrient for agricultural, and a defieciency of it causes stagnate cotton growth and yield penalty. Farmers rely heavily on N over-application to boost cotton output, which can result in decreased lint yield, quality, and N use efficiency (NUE). Therefore, improving NUE in cotton is most crucial for reducing environmental nitrate pollution and increasing farm profitability. Well-defined management practices, such as the type of sources, N-rate, application time, application method, crop growth stages, and genotypes, have a notable impact on NUE. Different N formulations, such as slow and controlled released fertilizers, have been shown to improve N uptake and, NUE. Increasing N rates are said to boost cotton yield, although high rates may potentially impair the yield depending on the soil and environmental conditions. This study comprehensively reviews various factors including agronomic and environmental constraints that influence N uptake, transport, accumulation, and ultimately NUE in cotton. Furthermore, we explore several agronomic and molecular approaches to enhance efficiency for better N uptake and utilization in cotton. Finally, this objective of this review to highlight a comprehensive view on enhancement of NUE in cotton and could be useful for understanding the physiological, biochemical and molecular mechanism of N in cotton. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-14T03:01:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-59ab66f71b0f4f45ba0cfde26f737cca |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1664-462X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-14T03:01:28Z |
| publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-59ab66f71b0f4f45ba0cfde26f737cca2022-12-22T02:15:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-08-011310.3389/fpls.2022.970339970339Nitrogen use efficiency in cotton: Challenges and opportunities against environmental constraintsAdnan Noor Shah0Talha Javed1Rajesh Kumar Singhal2Rubab Shabbir3Rubab Shabbir4Depeng Wang5Sadam Hussain6Hirdayesh Anuragi7Dinesh Jinger8Himanshu Pandey9Nader R. Abdelsalam10Rehab Y. Ghareeb11Mariusz Jaremko12Department of Agricultural Engineering, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab, PakistanCollege of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, IndiaCollege of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, PakistanCollege of Life Science, Linyi University, Linyi, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Agronomy, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, PakistanICAR-Central Agroforestry Research Institute, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaICAR-Indian Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Research Centre, Anand, Gujarat, IndiaYSP UHF Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India0Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Saba Basha, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt1Plant Protection and Biomolecular Diagnosis Department, Arid Lands Cultivation Research Institute, City of Science Research and Technological Applications, Alexandria, Egypt2Smart Health Initiative and Red Sea Research Center, Division of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi ArabiaNitrogen is a vital nutrient for agricultural, and a defieciency of it causes stagnate cotton growth and yield penalty. Farmers rely heavily on N over-application to boost cotton output, which can result in decreased lint yield, quality, and N use efficiency (NUE). Therefore, improving NUE in cotton is most crucial for reducing environmental nitrate pollution and increasing farm profitability. Well-defined management practices, such as the type of sources, N-rate, application time, application method, crop growth stages, and genotypes, have a notable impact on NUE. Different N formulations, such as slow and controlled released fertilizers, have been shown to improve N uptake and, NUE. Increasing N rates are said to boost cotton yield, although high rates may potentially impair the yield depending on the soil and environmental conditions. This study comprehensively reviews various factors including agronomic and environmental constraints that influence N uptake, transport, accumulation, and ultimately NUE in cotton. Furthermore, we explore several agronomic and molecular approaches to enhance efficiency for better N uptake and utilization in cotton. Finally, this objective of this review to highlight a comprehensive view on enhancement of NUE in cotton and could be useful for understanding the physiological, biochemical and molecular mechanism of N in cotton.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.970339/fullabiotic stressesclimate changecottonnitrogen use efficiencyphysiological responses GhNRT1.1GhNRT1.2 |
| spellingShingle | Adnan Noor Shah Talha Javed Rajesh Kumar Singhal Rubab Shabbir Rubab Shabbir Depeng Wang Sadam Hussain Hirdayesh Anuragi Dinesh Jinger Himanshu Pandey Nader R. Abdelsalam Rehab Y. Ghareeb Mariusz Jaremko Nitrogen use efficiency in cotton: Challenges and opportunities against environmental constraints Frontiers in Plant Science abiotic stresses climate change cotton nitrogen use efficiency physiological responses GhNRT1.1 GhNRT1.2 |
| title | Nitrogen use efficiency in cotton: Challenges and opportunities against environmental constraints |
| title_full | Nitrogen use efficiency in cotton: Challenges and opportunities against environmental constraints |
| title_fullStr | Nitrogen use efficiency in cotton: Challenges and opportunities against environmental constraints |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nitrogen use efficiency in cotton: Challenges and opportunities against environmental constraints |
| title_short | Nitrogen use efficiency in cotton: Challenges and opportunities against environmental constraints |
| title_sort | nitrogen use efficiency in cotton challenges and opportunities against environmental constraints |
| topic | abiotic stresses climate change cotton nitrogen use efficiency physiological responses GhNRT1.1 GhNRT1.2 |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.970339/full |
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