Dopo la rivoluzione nazionale: repubblicanesimo e Mezzogiorno negli anni dell’Italia liberale

The article explores the peculiarities of republicanism in Southern Italy, and suggests how, all the 19th century long, it was largely uninfluential in the local political culture. The example of 1799 Neapolitan Republic did not have impact on the 19th century national movement and the southern patr...

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Main Author: Antonino De Francesco
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: École Normale Supérieure de Lyon Editions 2017-03-01
Series:Laboratoire Italien
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/laboratoireitalien/1283
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author Antonino De Francesco
author_facet Antonino De Francesco
author_sort Antonino De Francesco
collection DOAJ
description The article explores the peculiarities of republicanism in Southern Italy, and suggests how, all the 19th century long, it was largely uninfluential in the local political culture. The example of 1799 Neapolitan Republic did not have impact on the 19th century national movement and the southern patriots, while having a great role in the creation of a pretty Italian political culture, always preferring the perspective of a constitutional monarchy forced Mazzinianism to the political irrelevance. It is true that after the fiasco of Pisacane’s expedition in 1857, Garibaldi, overthrowing the Bourbon dynasty in 1860, opened the way to republicanism in Southern Italy. However, in the following years, the drama of brigandage from one side and the failure in Aspromonte of a second expedition of Garibaldi from the other, seriously undermined the political action of republicanism. When, at the end of the 19th century, Republicanism took a renewed force thanks to Colajanni and Salvemini the social and political context of Southern Italy was by now largely modified.
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spelling doaj.art-59acd538bf0a4adf9a22e7d377b51dfc2022-12-21T19:44:49ZfraÉcole Normale Supérieure de Lyon EditionsLaboratoire Italien1627-92042117-49702017-03-011910.4000/laboratoireitalien.1283Dopo la rivoluzione nazionale: repubblicanesimo e Mezzogiorno negli anni dell’Italia liberaleAntonino De FrancescoThe article explores the peculiarities of republicanism in Southern Italy, and suggests how, all the 19th century long, it was largely uninfluential in the local political culture. The example of 1799 Neapolitan Republic did not have impact on the 19th century national movement and the southern patriots, while having a great role in the creation of a pretty Italian political culture, always preferring the perspective of a constitutional monarchy forced Mazzinianism to the political irrelevance. It is true that after the fiasco of Pisacane’s expedition in 1857, Garibaldi, overthrowing the Bourbon dynasty in 1860, opened the way to republicanism in Southern Italy. However, in the following years, the drama of brigandage from one side and the failure in Aspromonte of a second expedition of Garibaldi from the other, seriously undermined the political action of republicanism. When, at the end of the 19th century, Republicanism took a renewed force thanks to Colajanni and Salvemini the social and political context of Southern Italy was by now largely modified.http://journals.openedition.org/laboratoireitalien/1283MezzogiornoCarlo PisacaneGiacomo RacioppibrigandageNapoleone ColajanniRepublic
spellingShingle Antonino De Francesco
Dopo la rivoluzione nazionale: repubblicanesimo e Mezzogiorno negli anni dell’Italia liberale
Laboratoire Italien
Mezzogiorno
Carlo Pisacane
Giacomo Racioppi
brigandage
Napoleone Colajanni
Republic
title Dopo la rivoluzione nazionale: repubblicanesimo e Mezzogiorno negli anni dell’Italia liberale
title_full Dopo la rivoluzione nazionale: repubblicanesimo e Mezzogiorno negli anni dell’Italia liberale
title_fullStr Dopo la rivoluzione nazionale: repubblicanesimo e Mezzogiorno negli anni dell’Italia liberale
title_full_unstemmed Dopo la rivoluzione nazionale: repubblicanesimo e Mezzogiorno negli anni dell’Italia liberale
title_short Dopo la rivoluzione nazionale: repubblicanesimo e Mezzogiorno negli anni dell’Italia liberale
title_sort dopo la rivoluzione nazionale repubblicanesimo e mezzogiorno negli anni dell italia liberale
topic Mezzogiorno
Carlo Pisacane
Giacomo Racioppi
brigandage
Napoleone Colajanni
Republic
url http://journals.openedition.org/laboratoireitalien/1283
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