Intestinal Perforation due to Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis during Pregnancy: Case Report

Abstract We report the case of a 33 year-old woman who complained of severe dysmenorrhea since menarche. From 2003 to 2009, she underwent 4 laparoscopies for the treatment of pain associated with endometriosis. After all four interventions, the pain recurred despite the use of gonadotropin-releasing...

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Main Authors: Márcia Mendonça Carneiro, Luciana Maria Pyramo Costa, Maria Das Graças Torres, Patrícia Salomé Gouvea, Ivete de Ávila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia 2018-04-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032018000400235&tlng=en
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author Márcia Mendonça Carneiro
Luciana Maria Pyramo Costa
Maria Das Graças Torres
Patrícia Salomé Gouvea
Ivete de Ávila
author_facet Márcia Mendonça Carneiro
Luciana Maria Pyramo Costa
Maria Das Graças Torres
Patrícia Salomé Gouvea
Ivete de Ávila
author_sort Márcia Mendonça Carneiro
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We report the case of a 33 year-old woman who complained of severe dysmenorrhea since menarche. From 2003 to 2009, she underwent 4 laparoscopies for the treatment of pain associated with endometriosis. After all four interventions, the pain recurred despite the use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues and the insertion of a levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS). Finally, a colonoscopy performed in 2010 revealed rectosigmoid stenosis probably due to extrinsic compression. The patient was advised to get pregnant before treating the intestinal lesion. Spontaneous pregnancy occurred soon after LNG-IUS removal in 2011. In the 33rd week of pregnancy, the patient started to feel severe abdominal pain. No fever or sings of pelviperitonitis were present, but as the pain worsened, a cesarean section was performed, with the delivery of a premature healthy male, and an intestinal rupturewas identified. Severe peritoneal infection and sepsis ensued. A colostomy was performed, and the patient recovered after eight days in intensive care. Three months later, the colostomy was closed, and a new LNG-IUS was inserted. The patient then came to be treated by our multidisciplinary endometriosis team. The diagnostic evaluation revealed the presence of intestinal lesions with extrinsic compression of the rectum. She then underwent a laparoscopic excision of the endometriotic lesions, including an ovarian endometrioma, adhesiolysis and segmental colectomy in 2014. She is now fully recovered and planning a new pregnancy. A transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) performed six months after surgery showed signs of pelvic adhesions, but no endometriotic lesions.
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spelling doaj.art-59b195d4a21d43c5bdd917335d33a2e32022-12-21T19:28:47ZengFederação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e ObstetríciaRevista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia0100-72032018-04-0140423523810.1055/s-0038-1624579Intestinal Perforation due to Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis during Pregnancy: Case ReportMárcia Mendonça CarneiroLuciana Maria Pyramo CostaMaria Das Graças TorresPatrícia Salomé GouveaIvete de ÁvilaAbstract We report the case of a 33 year-old woman who complained of severe dysmenorrhea since menarche. From 2003 to 2009, she underwent 4 laparoscopies for the treatment of pain associated with endometriosis. After all four interventions, the pain recurred despite the use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues and the insertion of a levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS). Finally, a colonoscopy performed in 2010 revealed rectosigmoid stenosis probably due to extrinsic compression. The patient was advised to get pregnant before treating the intestinal lesion. Spontaneous pregnancy occurred soon after LNG-IUS removal in 2011. In the 33rd week of pregnancy, the patient started to feel severe abdominal pain. No fever or sings of pelviperitonitis were present, but as the pain worsened, a cesarean section was performed, with the delivery of a premature healthy male, and an intestinal rupturewas identified. Severe peritoneal infection and sepsis ensued. A colostomy was performed, and the patient recovered after eight days in intensive care. Three months later, the colostomy was closed, and a new LNG-IUS was inserted. The patient then came to be treated by our multidisciplinary endometriosis team. The diagnostic evaluation revealed the presence of intestinal lesions with extrinsic compression of the rectum. She then underwent a laparoscopic excision of the endometriotic lesions, including an ovarian endometrioma, adhesiolysis and segmental colectomy in 2014. She is now fully recovered and planning a new pregnancy. A transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) performed six months after surgery showed signs of pelvic adhesions, but no endometriotic lesions.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032018000400235&tlng=endeep infiltrating endometriosisintestinal endometriosisintestinal rupturepregnancy complications
spellingShingle Márcia Mendonça Carneiro
Luciana Maria Pyramo Costa
Maria Das Graças Torres
Patrícia Salomé Gouvea
Ivete de Ávila
Intestinal Perforation due to Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis during Pregnancy: Case Report
Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia
deep infiltrating endometriosis
intestinal endometriosis
intestinal rupture
pregnancy complications
title Intestinal Perforation due to Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis during Pregnancy: Case Report
title_full Intestinal Perforation due to Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis during Pregnancy: Case Report
title_fullStr Intestinal Perforation due to Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis during Pregnancy: Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Intestinal Perforation due to Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis during Pregnancy: Case Report
title_short Intestinal Perforation due to Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis during Pregnancy: Case Report
title_sort intestinal perforation due to deep infiltrating endometriosis during pregnancy case report
topic deep infiltrating endometriosis
intestinal endometriosis
intestinal rupture
pregnancy complications
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032018000400235&tlng=en
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