Low-Cost Impact Detection and Location for Automated Inspections of 3D Metallic Based Structures

This paper describes a new low-cost means to detect and locate mechanical impacts (collisions) on a 3D metal-based structure. We employ the simple and reasonably hypothesis that the use of a homogeneous material will allow certain details of the impact to be automatically determined by measuring the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carlos Morón, Marina P. Portilla, José A. Somolinos, Rafael Morales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/6/12651
_version_ 1811184581561286656
author Carlos Morón
Marina P. Portilla
José A. Somolinos
Rafael Morales
author_facet Carlos Morón
Marina P. Portilla
José A. Somolinos
Rafael Morales
author_sort Carlos Morón
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes a new low-cost means to detect and locate mechanical impacts (collisions) on a 3D metal-based structure. We employ the simple and reasonably hypothesis that the use of a homogeneous material will allow certain details of the impact to be automatically determined by measuring the time delays of acoustic wave propagation throughout the 3D structure. The location of strategic piezoelectric sensors on the structure and an electronic-computerized system has allowed us to determine the instant and position at which the impact is produced. The proposed automatic system allows us to fully integrate impact point detection and the task of inspecting the point or zone at which this impact occurs. What is more, the proposed method can be easily integrated into a robot-based inspection system capable of moving over 3D metallic structures, thus avoiding (or minimizing) the need for direct human intervention. Experimental results are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T13:15:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-59b40bbbca29428ca0d2129032af857b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T13:15:51Z
publishDate 2015-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-59b40bbbca29428ca0d2129032af857b2022-12-22T04:22:25ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202015-05-01156126511266710.3390/s150612651s150612651Low-Cost Impact Detection and Location for Automated Inspections of 3D Metallic Based StructuresCarlos Morón0Marina P. Portilla1José A. Somolinos2Rafael Morales3Sensors and Actuators Group, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Juan de Herrera 6, Madrid 28040, SpainGITERM. ETS I. Navales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Arco de la Victoria 4, Madrid 28040, SpainGITERM. ETS I. Navales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Arco de la Victoria 4, Madrid 28040, SpainE.T.S.I. Industriales, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete 02071, SpainThis paper describes a new low-cost means to detect and locate mechanical impacts (collisions) on a 3D metal-based structure. We employ the simple and reasonably hypothesis that the use of a homogeneous material will allow certain details of the impact to be automatically determined by measuring the time delays of acoustic wave propagation throughout the 3D structure. The location of strategic piezoelectric sensors on the structure and an electronic-computerized system has allowed us to determine the instant and position at which the impact is produced. The proposed automatic system allows us to fully integrate impact point detection and the task of inspecting the point or zone at which this impact occurs. What is more, the proposed method can be easily integrated into a robot-based inspection system capable of moving over 3D metallic structures, thus avoiding (or minimizing) the need for direct human intervention. Experimental results are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/6/12651collision detectionmetallic structuresacoustic wave propagationrobotized inspection
spellingShingle Carlos Morón
Marina P. Portilla
José A. Somolinos
Rafael Morales
Low-Cost Impact Detection and Location for Automated Inspections of 3D Metallic Based Structures
Sensors
collision detection
metallic structures
acoustic wave propagation
robotized inspection
title Low-Cost Impact Detection and Location for Automated Inspections of 3D Metallic Based Structures
title_full Low-Cost Impact Detection and Location for Automated Inspections of 3D Metallic Based Structures
title_fullStr Low-Cost Impact Detection and Location for Automated Inspections of 3D Metallic Based Structures
title_full_unstemmed Low-Cost Impact Detection and Location for Automated Inspections of 3D Metallic Based Structures
title_short Low-Cost Impact Detection and Location for Automated Inspections of 3D Metallic Based Structures
title_sort low cost impact detection and location for automated inspections of 3d metallic based structures
topic collision detection
metallic structures
acoustic wave propagation
robotized inspection
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/6/12651
work_keys_str_mv AT carlosmoron lowcostimpactdetectionandlocationforautomatedinspectionsof3dmetallicbasedstructures
AT marinapportilla lowcostimpactdetectionandlocationforautomatedinspectionsof3dmetallicbasedstructures
AT joseasomolinos lowcostimpactdetectionandlocationforautomatedinspectionsof3dmetallicbasedstructures
AT rafaelmorales lowcostimpactdetectionandlocationforautomatedinspectionsof3dmetallicbasedstructures