Central Lines in Children

Abstract Introduction Children with special health care needs are increasingly prevalent in U.S. hospitals. The pediatric hospitalist is often the primary provider of inpatient care for these patients. However, exposure to this patient population during training varies from provider to provider. No...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rishi Agrawal, Neha Shah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of American Medical Colleges 2015-10-01
Series:MedEdPORTAL
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10246
_version_ 1818755071865782272
author Rishi Agrawal
Neha Shah
author_facet Rishi Agrawal
Neha Shah
author_sort Rishi Agrawal
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Children with special health care needs are increasingly prevalent in U.S. hospitals. The pediatric hospitalist is often the primary provider of inpatient care for these patients. However, exposure to this patient population during training varies from provider to provider. No published educational curricula are specific to the inpatient care of this population. The purpose of this project was to build a multimodal educational curriculum for providers with the overall goal of improving inpatient care for this at-risk population. This part of the curriculum focuses on the use of central lines in children. Others in the curriculum address dysautonomia, spasticity, enteric feeding tubes, gastroesophageal reflux disease in the neurologically impaired child, ventriculoperitoneal shunts, and autonomic dysreflexia and palliative care. Methods This resource is a self-directed education module on central lines in children, including indications for placement, types of lines available, and prevention and treatment of complications. It is primarily composed of topic-specific multimedia learning sections and contains PowerPoint slide shows, questions for assessment, and an instructor's guide. Results This central line module has been piloted among pediatric hospitalists in two institutions, with effectiveness measured by pre− and posttest surveys. Complete sets of pre− and posttest data were collected from four learners. The average pretest score was 65.0%, and the average posttest score was 92.5%. Discussion This resource was created to provide pediatricians with educational materials related to care of the medically complex child with a central line. However, this module covers only the most commonly used central lines in children and should not be considered a comprehensive review of all available central lines. Furthermore, in an effort to provide focus and offer useful tips for management of lines, the module concentrates on the practical aspects of choosing and maintaining central lines, as this is an area not consistently taught to general pediatric inpatient providers; the module does not discuss the conditions that commonly require children to have central lines.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T05:33:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-59b4b9a5ccff4793982baee295e0e47a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2374-8265
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T05:33:19Z
publishDate 2015-10-01
publisher Association of American Medical Colleges
record_format Article
series MedEdPORTAL
spelling doaj.art-59b4b9a5ccff4793982baee295e0e47a2022-12-21T21:19:22ZengAssociation of American Medical CollegesMedEdPORTAL2374-82652015-10-011110.15766/mep_2374-8265.10246Central Lines in ChildrenRishi Agrawal0Neha Shah11 Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago2 Children's National Health SystemAbstract Introduction Children with special health care needs are increasingly prevalent in U.S. hospitals. The pediatric hospitalist is often the primary provider of inpatient care for these patients. However, exposure to this patient population during training varies from provider to provider. No published educational curricula are specific to the inpatient care of this population. The purpose of this project was to build a multimodal educational curriculum for providers with the overall goal of improving inpatient care for this at-risk population. This part of the curriculum focuses on the use of central lines in children. Others in the curriculum address dysautonomia, spasticity, enteric feeding tubes, gastroesophageal reflux disease in the neurologically impaired child, ventriculoperitoneal shunts, and autonomic dysreflexia and palliative care. Methods This resource is a self-directed education module on central lines in children, including indications for placement, types of lines available, and prevention and treatment of complications. It is primarily composed of topic-specific multimedia learning sections and contains PowerPoint slide shows, questions for assessment, and an instructor's guide. Results This central line module has been piloted among pediatric hospitalists in two institutions, with effectiveness measured by pre− and posttest surveys. Complete sets of pre− and posttest data were collected from four learners. The average pretest score was 65.0%, and the average posttest score was 92.5%. Discussion This resource was created to provide pediatricians with educational materials related to care of the medically complex child with a central line. However, this module covers only the most commonly used central lines in children and should not be considered a comprehensive review of all available central lines. Furthermore, in an effort to provide focus and offer useful tips for management of lines, the module concentrates on the practical aspects of choosing and maintaining central lines, as this is an area not consistently taught to general pediatric inpatient providers; the module does not discuss the conditions that commonly require children to have central lines.http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10246Special NeedsPediatricsCentral LinesMedical Complexity
spellingShingle Rishi Agrawal
Neha Shah
Central Lines in Children
MedEdPORTAL
Special Needs
Pediatrics
Central Lines
Medical Complexity
title Central Lines in Children
title_full Central Lines in Children
title_fullStr Central Lines in Children
title_full_unstemmed Central Lines in Children
title_short Central Lines in Children
title_sort central lines in children
topic Special Needs
Pediatrics
Central Lines
Medical Complexity
url http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10246
work_keys_str_mv AT rishiagrawal centrallinesinchildren
AT nehashah centrallinesinchildren