Endoscopic treatment of pancreatic fluid collection in gastric heterotopic pancreas. A case report

Background. Heterotopic pancreas is defined as pancreatic tissue located outside the pancreatic parenchyma that lacks an anatomic or vascular connection to the normal pancreas. Symptomatic gastric heterotopic pancreas is a rare condition that can manifest as acute or chronic pancreatitis. Asymptomat...

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Main Authors: Ivana Mikoviny Kajzrlikova, Jan Kuchar, Petr Vitek, Barbora Horavova, Hana Vankova, Martin Chrostek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry 2024-03-01
Series:Biomedical Papers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-202401-0013_endoscopic-treatment-of-pancreatic-fluid-collection-in-gastric-heterotopic-pancreas-a-case-report.php
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author Ivana Mikoviny Kajzrlikova
Jan Kuchar
Petr Vitek
Barbora Horavova
Hana Vankova
Martin Chrostek
author_facet Ivana Mikoviny Kajzrlikova
Jan Kuchar
Petr Vitek
Barbora Horavova
Hana Vankova
Martin Chrostek
author_sort Ivana Mikoviny Kajzrlikova
collection DOAJ
description Background. Heterotopic pancreas is defined as pancreatic tissue located outside the pancreatic parenchyma that lacks an anatomic or vascular connection to the normal pancreas. Symptomatic gastric heterotopic pancreas is a rare condition that can manifest as acute or chronic pancreatitis. Asymptomatic heterotopic pancreas does not require treatment, while symptomatic lesions should be resected. The modality of final resection of heterotopic pancreas depends on its size and the depth of gastric wall involvement. Methods and Results. A 36-year-old woman was admitted for recurrent epigastralgia. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan revealed that an abscess had formed in the gastric antrum. After multidisciplinary discussion we decided for conservative treatment with intravenous antibiotics and further detailed endoscopic diagnostic. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed a submucosal mass with a central fistula and intermittent pus secretion in the prepyloric region of the gastric antrum, which was subsequently drained with a double pigtail stent under endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) and fluoroscopy. The possibility of pancreatic fluid collection in the case of heterotopic pancreas was suggested during the EUS examination, and histology subsequently confirmed heterotopic pancreatic tissue. The patient was in good condition and without any abdominal pain. According to a control CT scan after 10 weeks, the fluid collection was completely resolved. Due to the possible recurrence of pancreatitis, resection of heterotopic pancreas was proposed to the patient. Since the lesion involved the muscularis propria of the gastric wall, surgical resection of the mass was indicated. Conclusion. Fluid collections after acute pancreatitis in heterotopic pancreas in the gastric antrum can be successfully managed by endoscopy.
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spelling doaj.art-59b692324eb3403abaafc84af4c7d10b2024-03-12T09:46:46ZengPalacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and DentistryBiomedical Papers1213-81181804-75212024-03-011681929610.5507/bp.2022.043bio-202401-0013Endoscopic treatment of pancreatic fluid collection in gastric heterotopic pancreas. A case reportIvana Mikoviny Kajzrlikova0Jan Kuchar1Petr Vitek2Barbora Horavova3Hana Vankova4Martin Chrostek5Department of Internal Medicine, Beskydy Gastrocentre, Hospital Frydek-Mistek, El. Krasnohorske 321, 73801 Frydek-Mistek, Czech RepublicDepartment of Internal Medicine, Beskydy Gastrocentre, Hospital Frydek-Mistek, El. Krasnohorske 321, 73801 Frydek-Mistek, Czech RepublicDepartment of Internal Medicine, Beskydy Gastrocentre, Hospital Frydek-Mistek, El. Krasnohorske 321, 73801 Frydek-Mistek, Czech RepublicDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Frydek-Mistek, El. Krasnohorske 321, 73801 Frydek-Mistek, Czech RepublicDepartment of Radiodiagnostic, Hospital Frydek-Mistek, El. Krasnohorske 321, 73801 Frydek-Mistek, Czech RepublicDepartment of Surgery, Hospital Frydek-Mistek, El. Krasnohorske 321, 73801 Frydek-Mistek, Czech RepublicBackground. Heterotopic pancreas is defined as pancreatic tissue located outside the pancreatic parenchyma that lacks an anatomic or vascular connection to the normal pancreas. Symptomatic gastric heterotopic pancreas is a rare condition that can manifest as acute or chronic pancreatitis. Asymptomatic heterotopic pancreas does not require treatment, while symptomatic lesions should be resected. The modality of final resection of heterotopic pancreas depends on its size and the depth of gastric wall involvement. Methods and Results. A 36-year-old woman was admitted for recurrent epigastralgia. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan revealed that an abscess had formed in the gastric antrum. After multidisciplinary discussion we decided for conservative treatment with intravenous antibiotics and further detailed endoscopic diagnostic. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed a submucosal mass with a central fistula and intermittent pus secretion in the prepyloric region of the gastric antrum, which was subsequently drained with a double pigtail stent under endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) and fluoroscopy. The possibility of pancreatic fluid collection in the case of heterotopic pancreas was suggested during the EUS examination, and histology subsequently confirmed heterotopic pancreatic tissue. The patient was in good condition and without any abdominal pain. According to a control CT scan after 10 weeks, the fluid collection was completely resolved. Due to the possible recurrence of pancreatitis, resection of heterotopic pancreas was proposed to the patient. Since the lesion involved the muscularis propria of the gastric wall, surgical resection of the mass was indicated. Conclusion. Fluid collections after acute pancreatitis in heterotopic pancreas in the gastric antrum can be successfully managed by endoscopy.https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-202401-0013_endoscopic-treatment-of-pancreatic-fluid-collection-in-gastric-heterotopic-pancreas-a-case-report.phpheterotopic pancreaspancreatitisdrainageendoscopysurgery
spellingShingle Ivana Mikoviny Kajzrlikova
Jan Kuchar
Petr Vitek
Barbora Horavova
Hana Vankova
Martin Chrostek
Endoscopic treatment of pancreatic fluid collection in gastric heterotopic pancreas. A case report
Biomedical Papers
heterotopic pancreas
pancreatitis
drainage
endoscopy
surgery
title Endoscopic treatment of pancreatic fluid collection in gastric heterotopic pancreas. A case report
title_full Endoscopic treatment of pancreatic fluid collection in gastric heterotopic pancreas. A case report
title_fullStr Endoscopic treatment of pancreatic fluid collection in gastric heterotopic pancreas. A case report
title_full_unstemmed Endoscopic treatment of pancreatic fluid collection in gastric heterotopic pancreas. A case report
title_short Endoscopic treatment of pancreatic fluid collection in gastric heterotopic pancreas. A case report
title_sort endoscopic treatment of pancreatic fluid collection in gastric heterotopic pancreas a case report
topic heterotopic pancreas
pancreatitis
drainage
endoscopy
surgery
url https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-202401-0013_endoscopic-treatment-of-pancreatic-fluid-collection-in-gastric-heterotopic-pancreas-a-case-report.php
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