The travel behavior, attitude, and sociodemographic characteristics of the teleworkers in post-pandemic era

Teleworking (i.e., working from home), with the aid of teleworking technologies, became widespread over the world as an impact of COVID-19. The long-term impact of teleworking in the future on commuting and social equity is discussed by the experts. However, less attention has been paid to the facto...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmad Ilderim Tokey, Md Saiful Alam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:World Development Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772655X23000241
_version_ 1827919225326403584
author Ahmad Ilderim Tokey
Md Saiful Alam
author_facet Ahmad Ilderim Tokey
Md Saiful Alam
author_sort Ahmad Ilderim Tokey
collection DOAJ
description Teleworking (i.e., working from home), with the aid of teleworking technologies, became widespread over the world as an impact of COVID-19. The long-term impact of teleworking in the future on commuting and social equity is discussed by the experts. However, less attention has been paid to the factors that are associated with people's choice to start teleworking for the first time or existing teleworkers’ choice to increase the current frequency. This study investigates the changes in preference for teleworking frequency in the post-pandemic era. From a survey of 301 respondents in New York City, respondents are split into three categories. These are (1) previous teleworkers who do not want to increase their teleworking frequency, (2) previous teleworker who want to increase their frequency (i.e., extended teleworker), and (3) previous non-teleworker who wants to start teleworking (i.e., prospective teleworker) as the city reopens. A multinomial logit model is used to predict these categories with the help of several sociodemographic, household, geographic, travel behavioral, and attitudinal characteristics of the respondents. The model suggests that younger people and non-Hispanic people are more likely to extend or start teleworking than their counterparts. Females, Blacks, low-income people, and people with a child under five years are more likely to start teleworking while their counterparts (i.e., males, non-Blacks, high-income people, and people with a child under five) are more inclined towards extending teleworking. More work-trip makers and public transit users (for grocery) have less probability to extend teleworking. People with more pro-street and pro-out-migration attitudes and less pro-safety attitudes are more interested in starting or extending teleworking. The findings help targeted investment for post-pandemic accessibility, travel demand management, and energy efficiency.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T03:55:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-59c157163f1f46d4add34e6f8fbb3b67
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2772-655X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T03:55:48Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series World Development Sustainability
spelling doaj.art-59c157163f1f46d4add34e6f8fbb3b672023-06-22T05:06:43ZengElsevierWorld Development Sustainability2772-655X2023-06-012100066The travel behavior, attitude, and sociodemographic characteristics of the teleworkers in post-pandemic eraAhmad Ilderim Tokey0Md Saiful Alam1Department of Geography, The Ohio State University, 281 W Lane Ave, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Corresponding author.Department of Geography and Planning, University of Toledo, 2810 W Bancroft St., Toledo, OH 43607, USATeleworking (i.e., working from home), with the aid of teleworking technologies, became widespread over the world as an impact of COVID-19. The long-term impact of teleworking in the future on commuting and social equity is discussed by the experts. However, less attention has been paid to the factors that are associated with people's choice to start teleworking for the first time or existing teleworkers’ choice to increase the current frequency. This study investigates the changes in preference for teleworking frequency in the post-pandemic era. From a survey of 301 respondents in New York City, respondents are split into three categories. These are (1) previous teleworkers who do not want to increase their teleworking frequency, (2) previous teleworker who want to increase their frequency (i.e., extended teleworker), and (3) previous non-teleworker who wants to start teleworking (i.e., prospective teleworker) as the city reopens. A multinomial logit model is used to predict these categories with the help of several sociodemographic, household, geographic, travel behavioral, and attitudinal characteristics of the respondents. The model suggests that younger people and non-Hispanic people are more likely to extend or start teleworking than their counterparts. Females, Blacks, low-income people, and people with a child under five years are more likely to start teleworking while their counterparts (i.e., males, non-Blacks, high-income people, and people with a child under five) are more inclined towards extending teleworking. More work-trip makers and public transit users (for grocery) have less probability to extend teleworking. People with more pro-street and pro-out-migration attitudes and less pro-safety attitudes are more interested in starting or extending teleworking. The findings help targeted investment for post-pandemic accessibility, travel demand management, and energy efficiency.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772655X23000241TeleworkingWork from homeTravel behaviorSociodemographic characteristicsPost-pandemic
spellingShingle Ahmad Ilderim Tokey
Md Saiful Alam
The travel behavior, attitude, and sociodemographic characteristics of the teleworkers in post-pandemic era
World Development Sustainability
Teleworking
Work from home
Travel behavior
Sociodemographic characteristics
Post-pandemic
title The travel behavior, attitude, and sociodemographic characteristics of the teleworkers in post-pandemic era
title_full The travel behavior, attitude, and sociodemographic characteristics of the teleworkers in post-pandemic era
title_fullStr The travel behavior, attitude, and sociodemographic characteristics of the teleworkers in post-pandemic era
title_full_unstemmed The travel behavior, attitude, and sociodemographic characteristics of the teleworkers in post-pandemic era
title_short The travel behavior, attitude, and sociodemographic characteristics of the teleworkers in post-pandemic era
title_sort travel behavior attitude and sociodemographic characteristics of the teleworkers in post pandemic era
topic Teleworking
Work from home
Travel behavior
Sociodemographic characteristics
Post-pandemic
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772655X23000241
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmadilderimtokey thetravelbehaviorattitudeandsociodemographiccharacteristicsoftheteleworkersinpostpandemicera
AT mdsaifulalam thetravelbehaviorattitudeandsociodemographiccharacteristicsoftheteleworkersinpostpandemicera
AT ahmadilderimtokey travelbehaviorattitudeandsociodemographiccharacteristicsoftheteleworkersinpostpandemicera
AT mdsaifulalam travelbehaviorattitudeandsociodemographiccharacteristicsoftheteleworkersinpostpandemicera