Synthesis and Review: Advancing agricultural greenhouse gas quantification

Reducing emissions of agricultural greenhouse gases (GHGs), such as methane and nitrous oxide, and sequestering carbon in the soil or in living biomass can help reduce the impact of agriculture on climate change while improving productivity and reducing resource use. There is an increasing demand fo...

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Main Authors: Lydia P Olander, Eva Wollenberg, Francesco N Tubiello, Martin Herold
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/9/7/075003
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author Lydia P Olander
Eva Wollenberg
Francesco N Tubiello
Martin Herold
author_facet Lydia P Olander
Eva Wollenberg
Francesco N Tubiello
Martin Herold
author_sort Lydia P Olander
collection DOAJ
description Reducing emissions of agricultural greenhouse gases (GHGs), such as methane and nitrous oxide, and sequestering carbon in the soil or in living biomass can help reduce the impact of agriculture on climate change while improving productivity and reducing resource use. There is an increasing demand for improved, low cost quantification of GHGs in agriculture, whether for national reporting to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), underpinning and stimulating improved practices, establishing crediting mechanisms, or supporting green products. This ERL focus issue highlights GHG quantification to call attention to our existing knowledge and opportunities for further progress. In this article we synthesize the findings of 21 papers on the current state of global capability for agricultural GHG quantification and visions for its improvement. We conclude that strategic investment in quantification can lead to significant global improvement in agricultural GHG estimation in the near term.
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spelling doaj.art-59c3964aec6647048ba76ce974b688972023-08-09T14:47:21ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Letters1748-93262014-01-019707500310.1088/1748-9326/9/7/075003Synthesis and Review: Advancing agricultural greenhouse gas quantificationLydia P Olander0Eva Wollenberg1Francesco N Tubiello2Martin Herold3Nicholas Institute for Environmental Policy Solutions, Duke University , Durham, North Carolina, USAUniversity of Vermont and the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change , Agriculture and Food Security, Vermont, USAClimate, Energy and Tenure Division, Natural Resources Management and Environment Department, FAO, Via Terme di Caracalla, Rome, I-00153, ItalyCenter of Geo-Information, Department of Environmental Science, Wageningen University , Droevendaalsesteeg 3, 6708 PB Wageningen, The NetherlandsReducing emissions of agricultural greenhouse gases (GHGs), such as methane and nitrous oxide, and sequestering carbon in the soil or in living biomass can help reduce the impact of agriculture on climate change while improving productivity and reducing resource use. There is an increasing demand for improved, low cost quantification of GHGs in agriculture, whether for national reporting to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), underpinning and stimulating improved practices, establishing crediting mechanisms, or supporting green products. This ERL focus issue highlights GHG quantification to call attention to our existing knowledge and opportunities for further progress. In this article we synthesize the findings of 21 papers on the current state of global capability for agricultural GHG quantification and visions for its improvement. We conclude that strategic investment in quantification can lead to significant global improvement in agricultural GHG estimation in the near term.https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/9/7/075003greenhouse gas reductionsclimate smart agricultureGHG quantification tools and modelsnational GHG accounting
spellingShingle Lydia P Olander
Eva Wollenberg
Francesco N Tubiello
Martin Herold
Synthesis and Review: Advancing agricultural greenhouse gas quantification
Environmental Research Letters
greenhouse gas reductions
climate smart agriculture
GHG quantification tools and models
national GHG accounting
title Synthesis and Review: Advancing agricultural greenhouse gas quantification
title_full Synthesis and Review: Advancing agricultural greenhouse gas quantification
title_fullStr Synthesis and Review: Advancing agricultural greenhouse gas quantification
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Review: Advancing agricultural greenhouse gas quantification
title_short Synthesis and Review: Advancing agricultural greenhouse gas quantification
title_sort synthesis and review advancing agricultural greenhouse gas quantification
topic greenhouse gas reductions
climate smart agriculture
GHG quantification tools and models
national GHG accounting
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/9/7/075003
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AT francescontubiello synthesisandreviewadvancingagriculturalgreenhousegasquantification
AT martinherold synthesisandreviewadvancingagriculturalgreenhousegasquantification