Anticaries effect of atraumatic restorative treatment with fissure sealants in suburban districts of Turkey

This 3-year field trial was performed to compare the effectiveness of high-viscosity atraumatic restorative treatment with glass ionomer sealant (ARTGIS) on the development of caries in a population of children living in two distinct localities in Diyarbakir City in southeastern Anatolia, Turkey. On...

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Main Authors: Ertuĝrul Ercan, Çoruh Türksel Dülgergil, Mehmet Dalli, Işil Yildirim, Bayram Ince, Hakan Çolak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2009-06-01
Series:Journal of Dental Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S199179020960009X
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author Ertuĝrul Ercan
Çoruh Türksel Dülgergil
Mehmet Dalli
Işil Yildirim
Bayram Ince
Hakan Çolak
author_facet Ertuĝrul Ercan
Çoruh Türksel Dülgergil
Mehmet Dalli
Işil Yildirim
Bayram Ince
Hakan Çolak
author_sort Ertuĝrul Ercan
collection DOAJ
description This 3-year field trial was performed to compare the effectiveness of high-viscosity atraumatic restorative treatment with glass ionomer sealant (ARTGIS) on the development of caries in a population of children living in two distinct localities in Diyarbakir City in southeastern Anatolia, Turkey. One of these was a suburban district with low socioeconomic conditions and lacked routine dental care, and the other was located in the city center and had a moderate socioeconomic status with proximity to a well-designed dental center. Materials and methods: Two primary schools were selected as study sites in these two locations. In total, 368 ART-GIS procedures were performed on 208 children aged 9-11 years, while 174 children who were students at another school in the center of the same city did not receive the sealant and served as controls. The clinical status of the ART-GIS was evaluated at the baseline and during the first, second and third years after placement. Differences between the two groups for each evaluation period were analyzed using Student's t test for the two independent groups. Results: The control group had nearly ten, five and three times greater numbers of new caries than did the ART group during the first, second and third years, respectively. The difference between the groups was statistically significant for each examination period with respect to the number of children having new caries (Student's t test, P < 0.001), and new caries occurrence (Student's t test, P < 0.001). Conclusion: These results clearly show that the ART-GIS procedure can be used as a preventive method in rural and/or suburban areas where other preventive approaches are neither available nor economical.
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spelling doaj.art-59d10acb422745bf8639bc90931315d42022-12-21T20:48:28ZengElsevierJournal of Dental Sciences1991-79022009-06-0142556010.1016/S1991-7902(09)60009-XAnticaries effect of atraumatic restorative treatment with fissure sealants in suburban districts of TurkeyErtuĝrul Ercan0Çoruh Türksel Dülgergil1Mehmet Dalli2Işil Yildirim3Bayram Ince4Hakan Çolak5Department of Operative Dentistry, Dental School, Kirikkale University, Kirikkale, TurkeyDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Dental School, Kirikkale University, Kirikkale, TurkeyDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Dental School, Diyarbakir University, Diyarbakir, TurkeyDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Dental School, Kirikkale University, Kirikkale, TurkeyDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Dental School, Diyarbakir University, Diyarbakir, TurkeyDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Dental School, Kirikkale University, Kirikkale, TurkeyThis 3-year field trial was performed to compare the effectiveness of high-viscosity atraumatic restorative treatment with glass ionomer sealant (ARTGIS) on the development of caries in a population of children living in two distinct localities in Diyarbakir City in southeastern Anatolia, Turkey. One of these was a suburban district with low socioeconomic conditions and lacked routine dental care, and the other was located in the city center and had a moderate socioeconomic status with proximity to a well-designed dental center. Materials and methods: Two primary schools were selected as study sites in these two locations. In total, 368 ART-GIS procedures were performed on 208 children aged 9-11 years, while 174 children who were students at another school in the center of the same city did not receive the sealant and served as controls. The clinical status of the ART-GIS was evaluated at the baseline and during the first, second and third years after placement. Differences between the two groups for each evaluation period were analyzed using Student's t test for the two independent groups. Results: The control group had nearly ten, five and three times greater numbers of new caries than did the ART group during the first, second and third years, respectively. The difference between the groups was statistically significant for each examination period with respect to the number of children having new caries (Student's t test, P < 0.001), and new caries occurrence (Student's t test, P < 0.001). Conclusion: These results clearly show that the ART-GIS procedure can be used as a preventive method in rural and/or suburban areas where other preventive approaches are neither available nor economical.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S199179020960009Xatraumatic restorative treatmentcaries preventionfissure sealantglass ionomer cement
spellingShingle Ertuĝrul Ercan
Çoruh Türksel Dülgergil
Mehmet Dalli
Işil Yildirim
Bayram Ince
Hakan Çolak
Anticaries effect of atraumatic restorative treatment with fissure sealants in suburban districts of Turkey
Journal of Dental Sciences
atraumatic restorative treatment
caries prevention
fissure sealant
glass ionomer cement
title Anticaries effect of atraumatic restorative treatment with fissure sealants in suburban districts of Turkey
title_full Anticaries effect of atraumatic restorative treatment with fissure sealants in suburban districts of Turkey
title_fullStr Anticaries effect of atraumatic restorative treatment with fissure sealants in suburban districts of Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Anticaries effect of atraumatic restorative treatment with fissure sealants in suburban districts of Turkey
title_short Anticaries effect of atraumatic restorative treatment with fissure sealants in suburban districts of Turkey
title_sort anticaries effect of atraumatic restorative treatment with fissure sealants in suburban districts of turkey
topic atraumatic restorative treatment
caries prevention
fissure sealant
glass ionomer cement
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S199179020960009X
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AT mehmetdalli anticarieseffectofatraumaticrestorativetreatmentwithfissuresealantsinsuburbandistrictsofturkey
AT isilyildirim anticarieseffectofatraumaticrestorativetreatmentwithfissuresealantsinsuburbandistrictsofturkey
AT bayramince anticarieseffectofatraumaticrestorativetreatmentwithfissuresealantsinsuburbandistrictsofturkey
AT hakancolak anticarieseffectofatraumaticrestorativetreatmentwithfissuresealantsinsuburbandistrictsofturkey