Experiences of microdosing psychedelics in an attempt to support wellbeing and mental health

Abstract Background Microdosing psychedelic drugs is a growing phenomenon, but little is known about the experiences surrounding this. Research broadly suggests that people may use psychedelics in an attempt to self-medicate for mental health and wellbeing. However, the precise details, rationale an...

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Main Authors: Rebecca S. Ryan, Alex Copello, Andrew P. Fox
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-03-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-04628-9
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author Rebecca S. Ryan
Alex Copello
Andrew P. Fox
author_facet Rebecca S. Ryan
Alex Copello
Andrew P. Fox
author_sort Rebecca S. Ryan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Microdosing psychedelic drugs is a growing phenomenon, but little is known about the experiences surrounding this. Research broadly suggests that people may use psychedelics in an attempt to self-medicate for mental health and wellbeing. However, the precise details, rationale and meaning of such attempts remains unclear, and would benefit from clarification, using tailored experiential methods. This research therefore aimed to explore the way that users make sense of microdosing psychedelics, with a particular focus on the experience of any perceived mental health or wellbeing changes. Method Participants were recruited via websites and online forums. An internet text-based, semi-structured interview was conducted anonymously with 13 participants regarding their experiences of microdosing psychedelic drugs. Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis was used to analyse the transcripts. Results Three superordinate themes were identified through the interviews: 1) Seeking a solution: Agency and rationale; 2) Microdosers as scientists; 3) Catalysing desirable and beneficial effects. Conclusions All participants approached microdosing methodically and with purpose. Participants reported that they had experienced beneficial effects of microdosing on their mental health, alongside cognitive, physical and social changes. By microdosing, participants reported that they had supported their own mental health and wellbeing, with microdosing described as a catalyst to achieving their aims in this area. This study provided additional knowledge and understanding of the experience, rationale and personal meaning of the microdosing phenomenon which can be used to inform future investigations in the areas of psychedelic use and mental health.
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spelling doaj.art-59d95fce84894b7abaf570d45bf9446d2023-03-22T12:01:03ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2023-03-0123111210.1186/s12888-023-04628-9Experiences of microdosing psychedelics in an attempt to support wellbeing and mental healthRebecca S. Ryan0Alex Copello1Andrew P. Fox2School of Psychology, University of BirminghamSchool of Psychology, University of BirminghamSchool of Psychology, University of BirminghamAbstract Background Microdosing psychedelic drugs is a growing phenomenon, but little is known about the experiences surrounding this. Research broadly suggests that people may use psychedelics in an attempt to self-medicate for mental health and wellbeing. However, the precise details, rationale and meaning of such attempts remains unclear, and would benefit from clarification, using tailored experiential methods. This research therefore aimed to explore the way that users make sense of microdosing psychedelics, with a particular focus on the experience of any perceived mental health or wellbeing changes. Method Participants were recruited via websites and online forums. An internet text-based, semi-structured interview was conducted anonymously with 13 participants regarding their experiences of microdosing psychedelic drugs. Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis was used to analyse the transcripts. Results Three superordinate themes were identified through the interviews: 1) Seeking a solution: Agency and rationale; 2) Microdosers as scientists; 3) Catalysing desirable and beneficial effects. Conclusions All participants approached microdosing methodically and with purpose. Participants reported that they had experienced beneficial effects of microdosing on their mental health, alongside cognitive, physical and social changes. By microdosing, participants reported that they had supported their own mental health and wellbeing, with microdosing described as a catalyst to achieving their aims in this area. This study provided additional knowledge and understanding of the experience, rationale and personal meaning of the microdosing phenomenon which can be used to inform future investigations in the areas of psychedelic use and mental health.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-04628-9MicrodosingPsychedelicsPsilocybinLSDMental healthWellbeing
spellingShingle Rebecca S. Ryan
Alex Copello
Andrew P. Fox
Experiences of microdosing psychedelics in an attempt to support wellbeing and mental health
BMC Psychiatry
Microdosing
Psychedelics
Psilocybin
LSD
Mental health
Wellbeing
title Experiences of microdosing psychedelics in an attempt to support wellbeing and mental health
title_full Experiences of microdosing psychedelics in an attempt to support wellbeing and mental health
title_fullStr Experiences of microdosing psychedelics in an attempt to support wellbeing and mental health
title_full_unstemmed Experiences of microdosing psychedelics in an attempt to support wellbeing and mental health
title_short Experiences of microdosing psychedelics in an attempt to support wellbeing and mental health
title_sort experiences of microdosing psychedelics in an attempt to support wellbeing and mental health
topic Microdosing
Psychedelics
Psilocybin
LSD
Mental health
Wellbeing
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-04628-9
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