Joining of Individual Silver Nanowires via Electrical Current

Abstract A procedure for joining polyol-synthesized silver nanowires in air using current-induced Joule heat welding is reported. Using a common probe station and photolithographically patterned gold electrodes, the welding process is completed using a common semiconductor analyzer. A unique two-ste...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arash Vafaei, Anming Hu, Irene A. Goldthorpe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2014-09-01
Series:Nano-Micro Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-014-0001-9
Description
Summary:Abstract A procedure for joining polyol-synthesized silver nanowires in air using current-induced Joule heat welding is reported. Using a common probe station and photolithographically patterned gold electrodes, the welding process is completed using a common semiconductor analyzer. A unique two-step procedure eliminates the dielectric barrier at the point of contact without damaging the nanowires away from the junction. This procedure is designed for metal–metal contacts where a strong dielectric intermediate layer might exist, which can occur with metals prone to oxidation or corrosion in air, or as a result of the electrode deposition process. Ohmic connections are also established in cases where there is an initial gap between two nanowires.
ISSN:2311-6706
2150-5551