Evolution of policy for the treatment of substance use disorders in Qatar

Abstract There is a marked paucity of published evidence on the extent and nature of substance use disorders in the State of Qatar. This is mirrored by a dearth of information on the policy for the treatment of substance use disorders in the public domain. Between 2007 and 2017, substance use disord...

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Main Authors: Majid Alabdulla, Nimesh Samarasinghe, Iain Tulley, Shuja Reagu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-01-01
Series:Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-021-00428-0
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author Majid Alabdulla
Nimesh Samarasinghe
Iain Tulley
Shuja Reagu
author_facet Majid Alabdulla
Nimesh Samarasinghe
Iain Tulley
Shuja Reagu
author_sort Majid Alabdulla
collection DOAJ
description Abstract There is a marked paucity of published evidence on the extent and nature of substance use disorders in the State of Qatar. This is mirrored by a dearth of information on the policy for the treatment of substance use disorders in the public domain. Between 2007 and 2017, substance use disorders have risen from the third to leading cause of disability in Qatar. More recently, Qatar has shifted from applying a punitive only paradigm in managing substance use problems to recognizing the role of treatment and care for people with substance use disorders. Recently published official documents in Qatar define addiction as a disease and as a chronic condition where people with substance use disorders should be treated as patients who need care and assistance. This shifts the onus of providing, and developing services, for individuals with substance use disorders with healthcare providers rather than purely with the criminal justice system. Following cabinet approval, the recently established Permanent Committee for Addiction Treatment headed by the Minister of Public Health, signals the need to institutionalize systems and structures to upscale demand reduction programmes in the country. This article is a descriptive examination of the shifts in substance abuse treatment policy in Qatar, the major factors influencing this evolution, and will utilise some of the policy science theories to describe and analyse policy outcomes. The article will also frame the substance use problem in Qatar for the first time, based on documents published by various government organisations.
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spelling doaj.art-59e2c61203b04a88b5ee96cca5f97e592022-12-22T04:04:31ZengBMCSubstance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy1747-597X2022-01-011711710.1186/s13011-021-00428-0Evolution of policy for the treatment of substance use disorders in QatarMajid Alabdulla0Nimesh Samarasinghe1Iain Tulley2Shuja Reagu3Mental Health Services, Hamad Medical CorporationMental Health Services, Hamad Medical CorporationMental Health Services, Hamad Medical CorporationMental Health Services, Hamad Medical CorporationAbstract There is a marked paucity of published evidence on the extent and nature of substance use disorders in the State of Qatar. This is mirrored by a dearth of information on the policy for the treatment of substance use disorders in the public domain. Between 2007 and 2017, substance use disorders have risen from the third to leading cause of disability in Qatar. More recently, Qatar has shifted from applying a punitive only paradigm in managing substance use problems to recognizing the role of treatment and care for people with substance use disorders. Recently published official documents in Qatar define addiction as a disease and as a chronic condition where people with substance use disorders should be treated as patients who need care and assistance. This shifts the onus of providing, and developing services, for individuals with substance use disorders with healthcare providers rather than purely with the criminal justice system. Following cabinet approval, the recently established Permanent Committee for Addiction Treatment headed by the Minister of Public Health, signals the need to institutionalize systems and structures to upscale demand reduction programmes in the country. This article is a descriptive examination of the shifts in substance abuse treatment policy in Qatar, the major factors influencing this evolution, and will utilise some of the policy science theories to describe and analyse policy outcomes. The article will also frame the substance use problem in Qatar for the first time, based on documents published by various government organisations.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-021-00428-0QatarMiddle East North AfricaSubstance abuse policyMental health
spellingShingle Majid Alabdulla
Nimesh Samarasinghe
Iain Tulley
Shuja Reagu
Evolution of policy for the treatment of substance use disorders in Qatar
Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy
Qatar
Middle East North Africa
Substance abuse policy
Mental health
title Evolution of policy for the treatment of substance use disorders in Qatar
title_full Evolution of policy for the treatment of substance use disorders in Qatar
title_fullStr Evolution of policy for the treatment of substance use disorders in Qatar
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of policy for the treatment of substance use disorders in Qatar
title_short Evolution of policy for the treatment of substance use disorders in Qatar
title_sort evolution of policy for the treatment of substance use disorders in qatar
topic Qatar
Middle East North Africa
Substance abuse policy
Mental health
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-021-00428-0
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AT shujareagu evolutionofpolicyforthetreatmentofsubstanceusedisordersinqatar