Experimental Investigation of Threshold Voltage Temperature Effect During Cross-Temperature Write–Read Operations in 3-D NAND Flash

Reading data at a temperature which different from writing can cause a large number of failed bits in 3D NAND Flash memory. In this work, the threshold voltage (Vth) temperature effect of 3D NAND flash memory cell was investigated and a method was proposed to optimize its temperature coefficient (Tc...

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Main Authors: Dan Wu, Hailong You, Xiaoguang Wang, Shujing Zhong, Qi Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9264190/
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author Dan Wu
Hailong You
Xiaoguang Wang
Shujing Zhong
Qi Sun
author_facet Dan Wu
Hailong You
Xiaoguang Wang
Shujing Zhong
Qi Sun
author_sort Dan Wu
collection DOAJ
description Reading data at a temperature which different from writing can cause a large number of failed bits in 3D NAND Flash memory. In this work, the threshold voltage (Vth) temperature effect of 3D NAND flash memory cell was investigated and a method was proposed to optimize its temperature coefficient (Tco). The results suggested that the Tco of low temperature programmed high temperature read is larger than high temperature programmed low temperature read and this difference is about 2-3mv/°C, which makes against the temperature compensation of reading voltage and lead to irreparable data errors even there is error correction codes. Furthermore, the critical factor of this difference was demonstrated that is the charge loss during low temperature programmed high temperature read and the Vth shift caused by charge loss is up to 30 percent. Based on this, we proposed to optimize the Tco consistency by shortening the interval time of erase to program in endurance cycling stage and confirmed that this method is effective by experiment. As the time interval becomes smaller, the difference of the Tco decreases as well, which have great reference signification for improving the reliability of 3D NAND flash memory.
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spelling doaj.art-59edf79b3fc441329cb7f39a35314afc2022-12-21T23:01:54ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society2168-67342021-01-019222610.1109/JEDS.2020.30356489264190Experimental Investigation of Threshold Voltage Temperature Effect During Cross-Temperature Write–Read Operations in 3-D NAND FlashDan Wu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1478-0717Hailong You1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3427-5320Xiaoguang Wang2Shujing Zhong3Qi Sun4School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi’an, ChinaYangtze Memory Technologies Company Ltd., Wuhan, ChinaYangtze Memory Technologies Company Ltd., Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an, ChinaReading data at a temperature which different from writing can cause a large number of failed bits in 3D NAND Flash memory. In this work, the threshold voltage (Vth) temperature effect of 3D NAND flash memory cell was investigated and a method was proposed to optimize its temperature coefficient (Tco). The results suggested that the Tco of low temperature programmed high temperature read is larger than high temperature programmed low temperature read and this difference is about 2-3mv/°C, which makes against the temperature compensation of reading voltage and lead to irreparable data errors even there is error correction codes. Furthermore, the critical factor of this difference was demonstrated that is the charge loss during low temperature programmed high temperature read and the Vth shift caused by charge loss is up to 30 percent. Based on this, we proposed to optimize the Tco consistency by shortening the interval time of erase to program in endurance cycling stage and confirmed that this method is effective by experiment. As the time interval becomes smaller, the difference of the Tco decreases as well, which have great reference signification for improving the reliability of 3D NAND flash memory.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9264190/3D NAND flashtemperature effecttemperature coefficientVth distributionreliability
spellingShingle Dan Wu
Hailong You
Xiaoguang Wang
Shujing Zhong
Qi Sun
Experimental Investigation of Threshold Voltage Temperature Effect During Cross-Temperature Write–Read Operations in 3-D NAND Flash
IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
3D NAND flash
temperature effect
temperature coefficient
Vth distribution
reliability
title Experimental Investigation of Threshold Voltage Temperature Effect During Cross-Temperature Write–Read Operations in 3-D NAND Flash
title_full Experimental Investigation of Threshold Voltage Temperature Effect During Cross-Temperature Write–Read Operations in 3-D NAND Flash
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation of Threshold Voltage Temperature Effect During Cross-Temperature Write–Read Operations in 3-D NAND Flash
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation of Threshold Voltage Temperature Effect During Cross-Temperature Write–Read Operations in 3-D NAND Flash
title_short Experimental Investigation of Threshold Voltage Temperature Effect During Cross-Temperature Write–Read Operations in 3-D NAND Flash
title_sort experimental investigation of threshold voltage temperature effect during cross temperature write x2013 read operations in 3 d nand flash
topic 3D NAND flash
temperature effect
temperature coefficient
Vth distribution
reliability
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9264190/
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