Latex-Based Polystyrene Nanocomposites with Non-Covalently Modified Carbon Nanotubes

We prepared electrically conductive polystyrene (PS) nanocomposites by incorporating non-covalently surface-modified carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with hydrophilic polymers such as polydopamine (PDA) and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS). Further, ethylene glycol (EG) was...

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Main Authors: Jae Phil Song, Sung Ho Choi, Dae-Won Chung, Seong Jae Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/7/1168
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author Jae Phil Song
Sung Ho Choi
Dae-Won Chung
Seong Jae Lee
author_facet Jae Phil Song
Sung Ho Choi
Dae-Won Chung
Seong Jae Lee
author_sort Jae Phil Song
collection DOAJ
description We prepared electrically conductive polystyrene (PS) nanocomposites by incorporating non-covalently surface-modified carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with hydrophilic polymers such as polydopamine (PDA) and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS). Further, ethylene glycol (EG) was introduced as a second dopant to improve the electrical properties of the nanocomposites prepared with PEDOT:PSS-wrapped CNTs. All conductive PS nanocomposites were prepared through latex-based process, and the morphology and properties of the nanocomposites were investigated. The electrical properties of the nanocomposites with PEDOT:PSS-wrapped CNTs were better than those of the nanocomposites with PDA-coated CNTs owing to the conducting nature of PEDOT:PSS, although the dispersions of both types of modified CNTs in the PS matrix were excellent, as evidenced by morphology and rheology. In the case of PEDOT:PSS modification, the electrical properties of the nanocomposites with EG-doped PEDOT:PSS-wrapped CNTs were superior to those of the nanocomposites without EG treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-59f1231166094800a1b2d6688346af0f2023-11-21T14:18:08ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-04-01137116810.3390/polym13071168Latex-Based Polystyrene Nanocomposites with Non-Covalently Modified Carbon NanotubesJae Phil Song0Sung Ho Choi1Dae-Won Chung2Seong Jae Lee3Department of Polymer Engineering, The University of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyeonggi 18323, KoreaDepartment of Polymer Engineering, The University of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyeonggi 18323, KoreaDepartment of Polymer Engineering, The University of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyeonggi 18323, KoreaDepartment of Polymer Engineering, The University of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyeonggi 18323, KoreaWe prepared electrically conductive polystyrene (PS) nanocomposites by incorporating non-covalently surface-modified carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with hydrophilic polymers such as polydopamine (PDA) and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS). Further, ethylene glycol (EG) was introduced as a second dopant to improve the electrical properties of the nanocomposites prepared with PEDOT:PSS-wrapped CNTs. All conductive PS nanocomposites were prepared through latex-based process, and the morphology and properties of the nanocomposites were investigated. The electrical properties of the nanocomposites with PEDOT:PSS-wrapped CNTs were better than those of the nanocomposites with PDA-coated CNTs owing to the conducting nature of PEDOT:PSS, although the dispersions of both types of modified CNTs in the PS matrix were excellent, as evidenced by morphology and rheology. In the case of PEDOT:PSS modification, the electrical properties of the nanocomposites with EG-doped PEDOT:PSS-wrapped CNTs were superior to those of the nanocomposites without EG treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/7/1168nanocompositescarbon nanotubenoncovalent modificationrheological propertieselectrical properties
spellingShingle Jae Phil Song
Sung Ho Choi
Dae-Won Chung
Seong Jae Lee
Latex-Based Polystyrene Nanocomposites with Non-Covalently Modified Carbon Nanotubes
Polymers
nanocomposites
carbon nanotube
noncovalent modification
rheological properties
electrical properties
title Latex-Based Polystyrene Nanocomposites with Non-Covalently Modified Carbon Nanotubes
title_full Latex-Based Polystyrene Nanocomposites with Non-Covalently Modified Carbon Nanotubes
title_fullStr Latex-Based Polystyrene Nanocomposites with Non-Covalently Modified Carbon Nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Latex-Based Polystyrene Nanocomposites with Non-Covalently Modified Carbon Nanotubes
title_short Latex-Based Polystyrene Nanocomposites with Non-Covalently Modified Carbon Nanotubes
title_sort latex based polystyrene nanocomposites with non covalently modified carbon nanotubes
topic nanocomposites
carbon nanotube
noncovalent modification
rheological properties
electrical properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/7/1168
work_keys_str_mv AT jaephilsong latexbasedpolystyrenenanocompositeswithnoncovalentlymodifiedcarbonnanotubes
AT sunghochoi latexbasedpolystyrenenanocompositeswithnoncovalentlymodifiedcarbonnanotubes
AT daewonchung latexbasedpolystyrenenanocompositeswithnoncovalentlymodifiedcarbonnanotubes
AT seongjaelee latexbasedpolystyrenenanocompositeswithnoncovalentlymodifiedcarbonnanotubes