Nothobranchius furzeri, an 'instant' fish from an ephemeral habitat

The turquoise killifish, Nothobranchius furzeri, is a promising vertebrate model in ageing research and an emerging model organism in genomics, regenerative medicine, developmental biology and ecotoxicology. Its lifestyle is adapted to the ephemeral nature of shallow pools on the African savannah. I...

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Main Authors: Martin Reichard, Matej Polačik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2019-01-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/41548
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author Martin Reichard
Matej Polačik
author_facet Martin Reichard
Matej Polačik
author_sort Martin Reichard
collection DOAJ
description The turquoise killifish, Nothobranchius furzeri, is a promising vertebrate model in ageing research and an emerging model organism in genomics, regenerative medicine, developmental biology and ecotoxicology. Its lifestyle is adapted to the ephemeral nature of shallow pools on the African savannah. Its rapid and short active life commences when rains fill the pool: fish hatch, grow rapidly and mature in as few as two weeks, and then reproduce daily until the pool dries out. Its embryos then become inactive, encased in the dry sediment and protected from the harsh environment until the rains return. This invertebrate-like life cycle (short active phase and long developmental arrest) combined with a vertebrate body plan provide the ideal attributes for a laboratory animal.
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spelling doaj.art-59f35a95473245638d5abf5406b2feca2022-12-22T03:52:22ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2019-01-01810.7554/eLife.41548Nothobranchius furzeri, an 'instant' fish from an ephemeral habitatMartin Reichard0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9306-0074Matej Polačik1Institute of Vertebrate Biology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Vertebrate Biology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech RepublicThe turquoise killifish, Nothobranchius furzeri, is a promising vertebrate model in ageing research and an emerging model organism in genomics, regenerative medicine, developmental biology and ecotoxicology. Its lifestyle is adapted to the ephemeral nature of shallow pools on the African savannah. Its rapid and short active life commences when rains fill the pool: fish hatch, grow rapidly and mature in as few as two weeks, and then reproduce daily until the pool dries out. Its embryos then become inactive, encased in the dry sediment and protected from the harsh environment until the rains return. This invertebrate-like life cycle (short active phase and long developmental arrest) combined with a vertebrate body plan provide the ideal attributes for a laboratory animal.https://elifesciences.org/articles/41548Nothobranchius furzeriTurquoise killifishThe Natural History of Model OrganismsNatural HistoryAgeingSenescence
spellingShingle Martin Reichard
Matej Polačik
Nothobranchius furzeri, an 'instant' fish from an ephemeral habitat
eLife
Nothobranchius furzeri
Turquoise killifish
The Natural History of Model Organisms
Natural History
Ageing
Senescence
title Nothobranchius furzeri, an 'instant' fish from an ephemeral habitat
title_full Nothobranchius furzeri, an 'instant' fish from an ephemeral habitat
title_fullStr Nothobranchius furzeri, an 'instant' fish from an ephemeral habitat
title_full_unstemmed Nothobranchius furzeri, an 'instant' fish from an ephemeral habitat
title_short Nothobranchius furzeri, an 'instant' fish from an ephemeral habitat
title_sort nothobranchius furzeri an instant fish from an ephemeral habitat
topic Nothobranchius furzeri
Turquoise killifish
The Natural History of Model Organisms
Natural History
Ageing
Senescence
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/41548
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