Ophthalmic education and ophthalmologists growth trends in Iran (1979–2016)

Purpose: To analyze the growth trends in ophthalmic education in Iran since 1979, and to discuss their implications on the profession. Methods: This comprehensive national study was performed by the Academy of Medical Sciences of I.R. Iran. The data were gathered from the Specialty Training Council...

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Main Authors: Shima Tabatabai, Mohammad Ali Javadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Knowledge E 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jovr.org/article.asp?issn=2008-322X;year=2019;volume=14;issue=2;spage=185;epage=194;aulast=Tabatabai
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author Shima Tabatabai
Mohammad Ali Javadi
author_facet Shima Tabatabai
Mohammad Ali Javadi
author_sort Shima Tabatabai
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To analyze the growth trends in ophthalmic education in Iran since 1979, and to discuss their implications on the profession. Methods: This comprehensive national study was performed by the Academy of Medical Sciences of I.R. Iran. The data were gathered from the Specialty Training Council of the Ministry of Health and from the Medical Council of Iran. Results: Our analysis revealed ten important current growth trends and seven future trends and implications. Between 1979-80 and 2015-16, the number of residents annually admitted to ophthalmology increased from 21 to 84 and related fellowships and from 0 to 34. The number of ophthalmologists graduating in the country increased from 21 (45%) in 1979 to 69 (98%) in 2015. The ratio of ophthalmologists per 100,000 people averaged 1.91 in 1979 and 3.00 in 2016. Considering migrant and retired ophthalmologists, there are approximately 2400 active ophthalmologists in Iran. In 1979, there was one active ophthalmologist per 52,112 people; in 2014, there was one per 33,333 people. This represents a per capita increase of 57%. Since 1979, the number of active ophthalmologists has increased by 234%. The number of active women ophthalmologists has increased by more than 600%, from 65 (9%) in 1979 to 470 (20%) in 2016. Conclusion: Equitable geographic distribution and balanced combination of ophthalmologists (women/men and specialists/fellowships) are necessary to optimize community eye health. We propose further studies on the effects of fellowship training growth and work patterns of female and male ophthalmologists.
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spelling doaj.art-59f46b9882164206a3a0ee5c08e2ada92022-12-22T03:27:14ZengKnowledge EJournal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research2008-322X2019-01-0114218519410.4103/jovr.jovr_24_18Ophthalmic education and ophthalmologists growth trends in Iran (1979–2016)Shima TabatabaiMohammad Ali JavadiPurpose: To analyze the growth trends in ophthalmic education in Iran since 1979, and to discuss their implications on the profession. Methods: This comprehensive national study was performed by the Academy of Medical Sciences of I.R. Iran. The data were gathered from the Specialty Training Council of the Ministry of Health and from the Medical Council of Iran. Results: Our analysis revealed ten important current growth trends and seven future trends and implications. Between 1979-80 and 2015-16, the number of residents annually admitted to ophthalmology increased from 21 to 84 and related fellowships and from 0 to 34. The number of ophthalmologists graduating in the country increased from 21 (45%) in 1979 to 69 (98%) in 2015. The ratio of ophthalmologists per 100,000 people averaged 1.91 in 1979 and 3.00 in 2016. Considering migrant and retired ophthalmologists, there are approximately 2400 active ophthalmologists in Iran. In 1979, there was one active ophthalmologist per 52,112 people; in 2014, there was one per 33,333 people. This represents a per capita increase of 57%. Since 1979, the number of active ophthalmologists has increased by 234%. The number of active women ophthalmologists has increased by more than 600%, from 65 (9%) in 1979 to 470 (20%) in 2016. Conclusion: Equitable geographic distribution and balanced combination of ophthalmologists (women/men and specialists/fellowships) are necessary to optimize community eye health. We propose further studies on the effects of fellowship training growth and work patterns of female and male ophthalmologists.http://www.jovr.org/article.asp?issn=2008-322X;year=2019;volume=14;issue=2;spage=185;epage=194;aulast=TabatabaiOphthalmic Education; Physician Trends; Residency; Fellowship; Women; Future Challenges
spellingShingle Shima Tabatabai
Mohammad Ali Javadi
Ophthalmic education and ophthalmologists growth trends in Iran (1979–2016)
Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research
Ophthalmic Education; Physician Trends; Residency; Fellowship; Women; Future Challenges
title Ophthalmic education and ophthalmologists growth trends in Iran (1979–2016)
title_full Ophthalmic education and ophthalmologists growth trends in Iran (1979–2016)
title_fullStr Ophthalmic education and ophthalmologists growth trends in Iran (1979–2016)
title_full_unstemmed Ophthalmic education and ophthalmologists growth trends in Iran (1979–2016)
title_short Ophthalmic education and ophthalmologists growth trends in Iran (1979–2016)
title_sort ophthalmic education and ophthalmologists growth trends in iran 1979 2016
topic Ophthalmic Education; Physician Trends; Residency; Fellowship; Women; Future Challenges
url http://www.jovr.org/article.asp?issn=2008-322X;year=2019;volume=14;issue=2;spage=185;epage=194;aulast=Tabatabai
work_keys_str_mv AT shimatabatabai ophthalmiceducationandophthalmologistsgrowthtrendsiniran19792016
AT mohammadalijavadi ophthalmiceducationandophthalmologistsgrowthtrendsiniran19792016