Green Synthesis of Indeno[1,2-b]quinoxalines Using β-Cyclodextrin as Catalyst

An efficient, mild, and green method was developed for the synthesis of indeno[1,2-b]quinoxaline derivatives via o-phenylenediamine (OPD) and 2-indanone derivatives utilizing <i>β</i>-cyclodextrin (<i>β</i>-CD) as the supramolecular catalyst. The reaction can be carried out i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li-Guo Liao, Meng-Meng Song, Jun-Feng Feng, Min Tan, Fan Liu, Zhen-Jiang Qiu, Sheng Zhang, Bang-Jing Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/2/580
Description
Summary:An efficient, mild, and green method was developed for the synthesis of indeno[1,2-b]quinoxaline derivatives via o-phenylenediamine (OPD) and 2-indanone derivatives utilizing <i>β</i>-cyclodextrin (<i>β</i>-CD) as the supramolecular catalyst. The reaction can be carried out in water and in a solid state at room temperature. <i>β</i>-CD can also catalyze the reaction of indan-1,2-dione with OPD with a high degree of efficiency. Compared to the reported methods, this procedure is milder, simpler, and less toxic, making it an eco-friendly alternative. In addition, the <i>β</i>-CD can be recovered and reused without the loss of activity.
ISSN:1420-3049