SYSTEM FOR THE NEAREST CARDIOVASCULAR RISK ASSESSMENT IN SECOND TYPE DIABETES PATIENTS

All recently known scores are applicable for long-term cardiovascular prognosis (CVP) for ≥10 years, and do underestimate the risk cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in persons with second type diabetes (DM). For the real clinical practice there is demand for CVD prediction in the nearest future.Aim. To...

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Main Authors: N. V. Leonova, S. V. Pushkareva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2016-04-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/707
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author N. V. Leonova
S. V. Pushkareva
author_facet N. V. Leonova
S. V. Pushkareva
author_sort N. V. Leonova
collection DOAJ
description All recently known scores are applicable for long-term cardiovascular prognosis (CVP) for ≥10 years, and do underestimate the risk cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in persons with second type diabetes (DM). For the real clinical practice there is demand for CVD prediction in the nearest future.Aim. To develop a system for the nearest risk assessment for stroke and myocardial infarction (MI) in DM patients on the ground of clinical risk factors.Material and methods. Patients with DM from the Altai Region registry were selected to 2 groups: non-stroke and non-MI (1st group) and those after stroke and MI in the year 2014 (2nd group, comparison).Results. Mono- and multifactorial analysis was done for the association of stroke and MI with cardiometabolic risk factors (RF). Among RF, that were statistically significantly related to the complications studied, we selected only clinical RF. Each of those included was marked as a point: if it is present in this patient, than 1, if not, than 0. Then for each of 71602 patients with DM we calculated total points. For each point we calculated odds ratio (OR) for stroke and MI, 95% CI and statistical significance coefficient. The risk for stroke and MI significantly increased beginning at 5 points.Conclusion. The proposed point system of the nearest risk of stroke and MI in DM patients is based upon the usage of clinical risk factors. Pointed riscometer is easy to use, available at any level of medical care, that will promote the concentration of efforts for target CVD levels achievement in DM patients.
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spelling doaj.art-59fbe772733943aa80c2fef53f89452c2023-03-29T21:23:26Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202016-04-0104303410.15829/1560-4071-2016-4-30-34624SYSTEM FOR THE NEAREST CARDIOVASCULAR RISK ASSESSMENT IN SECOND TYPE DIABETES PATIENTSN. V. Leonova0S. V. Pushkareva1LLC “Anturium”Regional Clinical HospitalAll recently known scores are applicable for long-term cardiovascular prognosis (CVP) for ≥10 years, and do underestimate the risk cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in persons with second type diabetes (DM). For the real clinical practice there is demand for CVD prediction in the nearest future.Aim. To develop a system for the nearest risk assessment for stroke and myocardial infarction (MI) in DM patients on the ground of clinical risk factors.Material and methods. Patients with DM from the Altai Region registry were selected to 2 groups: non-stroke and non-MI (1st group) and those after stroke and MI in the year 2014 (2nd group, comparison).Results. Mono- and multifactorial analysis was done for the association of stroke and MI with cardiometabolic risk factors (RF). Among RF, that were statistically significantly related to the complications studied, we selected only clinical RF. Each of those included was marked as a point: if it is present in this patient, than 1, if not, than 0. Then for each of 71602 patients with DM we calculated total points. For each point we calculated odds ratio (OR) for stroke and MI, 95% CI and statistical significance coefficient. The risk for stroke and MI significantly increased beginning at 5 points.Conclusion. The proposed point system of the nearest risk of stroke and MI in DM patients is based upon the usage of clinical risk factors. Pointed riscometer is easy to use, available at any level of medical care, that will promote the concentration of efforts for target CVD levels achievement in DM patients.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/707diabetes mellitus 2 typestrokemyocardial infarctioncardiovascular riskrisk factors
spellingShingle N. V. Leonova
S. V. Pushkareva
SYSTEM FOR THE NEAREST CARDIOVASCULAR RISK ASSESSMENT IN SECOND TYPE DIABETES PATIENTS
Российский кардиологический журнал
diabetes mellitus 2 type
stroke
myocardial infarction
cardiovascular risk
risk factors
title SYSTEM FOR THE NEAREST CARDIOVASCULAR RISK ASSESSMENT IN SECOND TYPE DIABETES PATIENTS
title_full SYSTEM FOR THE NEAREST CARDIOVASCULAR RISK ASSESSMENT IN SECOND TYPE DIABETES PATIENTS
title_fullStr SYSTEM FOR THE NEAREST CARDIOVASCULAR RISK ASSESSMENT IN SECOND TYPE DIABETES PATIENTS
title_full_unstemmed SYSTEM FOR THE NEAREST CARDIOVASCULAR RISK ASSESSMENT IN SECOND TYPE DIABETES PATIENTS
title_short SYSTEM FOR THE NEAREST CARDIOVASCULAR RISK ASSESSMENT IN SECOND TYPE DIABETES PATIENTS
title_sort system for the nearest cardiovascular risk assessment in second type diabetes patients
topic diabetes mellitus 2 type
stroke
myocardial infarction
cardiovascular risk
risk factors
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/707
work_keys_str_mv AT nvleonova systemforthenearestcardiovascularriskassessmentinsecondtypediabetespatients
AT svpushkareva systemforthenearestcardiovascularriskassessmentinsecondtypediabetespatients