A novel method to eliminate the symmetry dependence of fiber coils for shupe mitigation

Abstract It is a well-known fact that interferometric fiber optic gyroscopes (IFOGs) are easily distorted by thermal effects and distortion results in the degradation of the performance of these sensors. Changing the fiber coil geometry, increasing the winding symmetry, adding fiber buffer layers ar...

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Main Authors: Tugba Andac Senol, Onder Akcaalan, Aylin Yertutanol, Ekmel Ozbay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-59330-x
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author Tugba Andac Senol
Onder Akcaalan
Aylin Yertutanol
Ekmel Ozbay
author_facet Tugba Andac Senol
Onder Akcaalan
Aylin Yertutanol
Ekmel Ozbay
author_sort Tugba Andac Senol
collection DOAJ
description Abstract It is a well-known fact that interferometric fiber optic gyroscopes (IFOGs) are easily distorted by thermal effects and distortion results in the degradation of the performance of these sensors. Changing the fiber coil geometry, increasing the winding symmetry, adding fiber buffer layers around the fiber coil, using different modulation methods for multifunctional integrated optic chips, and using special types of fibers, such as photonic crystal fibers, are some alternative solutions for preventing this degradation. This paper, theoretically and experimentally, investigates not only how different types of fiber coil winding methods behave under different rates of temperature change but also presents a novel method, to the best of our knowledge, to eliminate the Shupe effect, without violating the simplest IFOG scheme. This method rules out the importance of the winding symmetry epochally and the need of any extra treatment for the fiber coil to increase the thermal performance of the system. Regardless of the symmetry of the fiber coil winding, the rate error due to the Shupe effect can be reduced to about $$\pm 0.05^\circ /$$ ± 0 . 05 ∘ / h for any rate of temperature change with this new method according to the experimental results.
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spelling doaj.art-59fe1d9518e0430880069c2648fc7e322024-04-21T11:19:50ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-04-011411810.1038/s41598-024-59330-xA novel method to eliminate the symmetry dependence of fiber coils for shupe mitigationTugba Andac Senol0Onder Akcaalan1Aylin Yertutanol2Ekmel Ozbay3Department of Physics, Bilkent UniversityNanotechnology Research Center (NANOTAM), Bilkent UniversityNanotechnology Research Center (NANOTAM), Bilkent UniversityDepartment of Physics, Bilkent UniversityAbstract It is a well-known fact that interferometric fiber optic gyroscopes (IFOGs) are easily distorted by thermal effects and distortion results in the degradation of the performance of these sensors. Changing the fiber coil geometry, increasing the winding symmetry, adding fiber buffer layers around the fiber coil, using different modulation methods for multifunctional integrated optic chips, and using special types of fibers, such as photonic crystal fibers, are some alternative solutions for preventing this degradation. This paper, theoretically and experimentally, investigates not only how different types of fiber coil winding methods behave under different rates of temperature change but also presents a novel method, to the best of our knowledge, to eliminate the Shupe effect, without violating the simplest IFOG scheme. This method rules out the importance of the winding symmetry epochally and the need of any extra treatment for the fiber coil to increase the thermal performance of the system. Regardless of the symmetry of the fiber coil winding, the rate error due to the Shupe effect can be reduced to about $$\pm 0.05^\circ /$$ ± 0 . 05 ∘ / h for any rate of temperature change with this new method according to the experimental results.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-59330-x
spellingShingle Tugba Andac Senol
Onder Akcaalan
Aylin Yertutanol
Ekmel Ozbay
A novel method to eliminate the symmetry dependence of fiber coils for shupe mitigation
Scientific Reports
title A novel method to eliminate the symmetry dependence of fiber coils for shupe mitigation
title_full A novel method to eliminate the symmetry dependence of fiber coils for shupe mitigation
title_fullStr A novel method to eliminate the symmetry dependence of fiber coils for shupe mitigation
title_full_unstemmed A novel method to eliminate the symmetry dependence of fiber coils for shupe mitigation
title_short A novel method to eliminate the symmetry dependence of fiber coils for shupe mitigation
title_sort novel method to eliminate the symmetry dependence of fiber coils for shupe mitigation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-59330-x
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